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Wucao Anfu Formula as Adjunctive Treatment for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Related Rash

10 de septiembre de 2026 actualizado por: Kong Fanming, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have improved outcomes for patients with cancer, but immune checkpoint inhibitor-related skin rash is a common adverse event that may affect quality of life and continuation of anticancer therapy. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Wucao Anfu Formula as an adjunctive treatment for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash. In this randomized controlled clinical study, eligible patients with grade 1-2 immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash will be randomly assigned to receive standard topical corticosteroid treatment with or without Wucao Anfu Formula. The study will assess improvement of skin rash severity, symptoms, quality of life, and safety outcomes. The results may provide clinical evidence for integrative management of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related skin adverse events.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

mmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have become important treatments for various malignant tumors. However, immune-related adverse events, especially skin toxicities such as rash and dermatitis, occur frequently during ICI therapy and may negatively affect patients' quality of life and anticancer treatment adherence. Current management strategies mainly include skin care, antihistamines, and topical corticosteroids. Evidence regarding the role of traditional Chinese medicine-based external therapy as an adjunctive intervention remains limited.

This study is a multicenter, randomized, parallel-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Wucao Anfu Formula as an adjunctive treatment for ICI-related rash. A total of 72 eligible participants with grade 1-2 ICI-related inflammatory skin rash will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention group or control group.

Both groups will receive standardized skin care and topical corticosteroid treatment. Participants in the intervention group will additionally receive Wucao Anfu Formula external wet compress therapy twice daily for 14 days. The control group will receive standard topical corticosteroid treatment alone.

The primary outcome is the overall improvement rate of ICI-related rash at day 14 after treatment. Secondary outcomes include changes in rash severity according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), rash-related clinical symptoms and signs, itching severity, skin dryness, dermatology-specific quality of life, performance status, rescue treatment use, and safety outcomes including adverse events and laboratory examinations.

The study will provide clinical evidence regarding whether Wucao Anfu Formula can improve ICI-related rash while maintaining safety, and may contribute to the development of integrative approaches for managing immune-related adverse events during cancer immunotherapy.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

72

Fase

  • No aplica

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients aged 18 years or older. 2. Patients with malignant tumors treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors who developed immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash.

    3. Patients meeting the diagnostic criteria for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash.

    4. Patients voluntarily participating in the study and providing written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients with severe uncontrolled systemic diseases or serious organ dysfunction.

    2. Patients with other skin diseases that may affect evaluation of rash. 3. Patients allergic to any component of Wucao Anfu Formula. 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. 5. Patients unable to complete the treatment protocol or follow-up. 6. Patients who withdraw informed consent voluntarily.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Wucao Anfu Formula Group
Participants in this group will receive Wucao Anfu Formula external therapy in addition to standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash.
Wucao Anfu Formula is an external traditional Chinese medicine therapy. Participants in the intervention group will receive Wucao Anfu Formula external wet compress therapy in addition to standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash. The intervention will be administered for 14 days according to the study protocol.
Otros nombres:
  • 五草安肤方
Participants in the control group will receive standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash according to clinical practice.
Comparador activo: Control Group
Participants in this group will receive standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash without Wucao Anfu Formula therapy.
Participants in the control group will receive standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash according to clinical practice.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Rash Response Rate
Periodo de tiempo: 14 days after treatment initiation
The proportion of participants achieving complete response or partial response of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash after treatment according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) criteria.
14 days after treatment initiation

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in Rash Severity Grade
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and 14 days after treatment initiation
Change in severity grade of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) criteria before and after treatment.
Baseline and 14 days after treatment initiation
Treatment-related Adverse Events
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 14 days after treatment initiation
Incidence and severity of adverse events during the study period.
Baseline to 14 days after treatment initiation

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

5 de septiembre de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

31 de mayo de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

30 de junio de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

10 de septiembre de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de septiembre de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

15 de septiembre de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

15 de septiembre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de septiembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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