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AI-Personalized Discharge Education for Patients After Lung Cancer Surgery (AI-LUNG)

14 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Xi Huang, Xiamen University

Effect of AI-Personalized Discharge Education on the Quality of Discharge Teaching and Recovery Outcomes in Patients After Lung Cancer Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effect of artificial intelligence (AI)-personalized discharge education on discharge teaching quality and recovery outcomes in patients after lung cancer surgery. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either an intervention group or a control group. The control group will receive routine discharge education, including verbal instructions and a standardized printed discharge booklet. The intervention group will receive the same routine education plus an AI-generated personalized discharge guidance plan based on individual clinical and care-related information. All AI-generated content will be reviewed by a responsible nurse before being provided to participants. The primary outcome is the quality of discharge teaching measured on the day of discharge. Secondary outcomes include self-efficacy for postoperative rehabilitation management and quality of life assessed one month after discharge.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This is a single-center, prospective, single-blind randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate whether AI-personalized discharge education can improve discharge teaching quality and postoperative recovery outcomes among patients undergoing surgery for lung cancer. A total of 156 eligible participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to an intervention group or a control group.

Participants in the control group will receive routine discharge care, including verbal education provided by nursing staff and a standardized printed discharge education booklet covering medication use, wound care, respiratory exercises, physical activity, diet, follow-up, and other routine postoperative care.

Participants in the intervention group will receive routine discharge care plus AI-personalized discharge education. Within 24 hours before discharge, relevant patient information will be entered into a structured system, including surgical approach, extent of lung resection, pain score, dyspnea score, comorbidities, discharge medications, home care conditions, educational level, smoking history, and postoperative complications. A large language model will then generate an individualized discharge guidance document. The guidance will include medication instructions, respiratory rehabilitation exercises, wound and activity management, follow-up planning, and warning signs requiring medical attention. All AI-generated content will be reviewed and approved by a responsible nurse before being delivered to the participant or caregiver.

The primary outcome is discharge teaching quality, assessed using the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale (QDTS) on the day of discharge after the intervention. Secondary outcomes include self-efficacy for postoperative rehabilitation management, assessed using the SESPRM-LC scale, and quality of life, assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) scale, both measured one month after discharge.

The study will also explore the relationships among discharge teaching quality, self-efficacy, and quality of life, including the potential mediating role of self-efficacy.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

156

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

  • Naam: Weiguang Zhou, Master's
  • Telefoonnummer: +86 13624449503
  • E-mail: 254402969@qq.com

Studie Locaties

  • China
    • Jilin
      • Siping, Jilin, China, 136000
        • Werving
        • Siping Central People's Hospital
        • Hoofdonderzoeker:
          • Yang Liu, PhD
        • Contact:
          • Weiguang Zhou, Master's
          • Telefoonnummer: +86 13624449503
          • E-mail: 254402969@qq.com

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathologically confirmed primary lung cancer and underwent radical lung cancer surgery by thoracoscopic or open approach, including lobectomy, pneumonectomy, or wedge resection.
  2. Age 18 to 80 years.
  3. Clinical stage I to III.
  4. No distant organ metastasis.
  5. Clinically stable after surgery, conscious, and able to perform basic listening, speaking, and reading activities, with planned discharge to home for recovery.
  6. The participant or primary caregiver is able to use a smartphone and WeChat.
  7. Able and willing to provide informed consent and voluntarily participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Recurrent lung cancer or previous treatment with targeted therapy, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy.
  2. Severe aphasia, cognitive impairment (MMSE <24), or psychiatric disorders that prevent independent completion of study questionnaires.
  3. Severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal dysfunction, or another malignant tumor.
  4. Severe postoperative complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, such as bronchopleural fistula or major bleeding.
  5. Participation in another interventional clinical study.
  6. Unable to complete the 1-month follow-up because of travel or residence outside the study area after discharge.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: AI-Personalized Discharge Education
Participants receive routine discharge education plus AI-personalized discharge guidance. The personalized guidance is generated based on individual clinical and care-related information and is reviewed by a responsible nurse before being provided to the participant or caregiver.
Gedragsmatig: AI-Personalized Discharge Education
Participants receive an individualized discharge guidance plan generated by an artificial intelligence system based on clinical and care-related information, including surgical approach, extent of lung resection, pain and dyspnea scores, comorbidities, discharge medications, home care conditions, educational level, smoking history, and postoperative complications. The guidance includes medication instructions, respiratory exercises, wound and activity management, follow-up planning, and warning signs requiring medical attention. All AI-generated content is reviewed by a responsible nurse before being provided to the participant or caregiver.
Gedragsmatig: Routine Discharge Education
Participants receive routine discharge education provided by nursing staff, including verbal instructions and a standardized printed discharge booklet covering medication use, wound care, respiratory exercises, physical activity, diet, follow-up, and other routine postoperative care.
Actieve vergelijker: Routine Discharge Education
Participants receive routine discharge education, including verbal instructions from nursing staff and a standardized printed discharge education booklet covering medication use, wound care, respiratory exercises, physical activity, diet, follow-up, and related postoperative care.
Gedragsmatig: Routine Discharge Education
Participants receive routine discharge education provided by nursing staff, including verbal instructions and a standardized printed discharge booklet covering medication use, wound care, respiratory exercises, physical activity, diet, follow-up, and other routine postoperative care.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale (QDTS) Total Score
Tijdsspanne: On the day of discharge, immediately after the intervention
Discharge teaching quality will be assessed using the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale (QDTS). The QDTS contains 24 items scored from 0 to 10, with a total score ranging from 0 to 240. Higher scores indicate better quality of discharge teaching.
On the day of discharge, immediately after the intervention

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Self-Efficacy for Postoperative Rehabilitation Management (SESPRM-LC) Total Score
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after discharge
Self-efficacy for postoperative rehabilitation management will be assessed using the SESPRM-LC scale. The scale contains 27 items scored from 1 to 5, with a total score ranging from 27 to 135. Higher scores indicate greater self-efficacy.
1 month after discharge
Quality of Life Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L)
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after discharge
Quality of life will be assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L). Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
1 month after discharge

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Xiamen University

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Yang Liu, PhD, Xiamen University

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

15 augustus 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

15 oktober 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

15 november 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

14 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

14 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

14 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • AI-LUNG-RCT-2026-01
  • SKJT2026-003 (Andere identificatie: Ethics Committee of Siping Central People's Hospital)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data are not planned to be shared.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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