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Paricalcitol Versus Pirfenidone for Improving Surgical Resectability in Patients With Peritoneal Cancer (RANDY 1A)
A Randomized Phase II Bayesian Pick-the-Winner Clinical Trial Investigating the Efficacy of Fibrosis-Modulating Agents (Paricalcitol and Pirfenidone) in Improving Surgical Resectability in Patients With Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Ineligible for Definitive Cytoreduction (Randy 1A)
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if paricalcitol or pirfenidone can help make tumors removable by surgery in adults with peritoneal cancer who are currently unable to have their tumor removed.
The study aims to answer are whether paricalcitol or pirfenidone improve tumor response and tissue healing after 12 weeks of treatment, and which of these two drugs is more effective at helping participants become eligible for surgery. Researchers will compare paricalcitol to pirfenidone to see which drug works better and has a manageable safety profile.
Participants will take either paricalcitol or pirfenidone by mouth every day for 12 weeks while continuing their standard chemotherapy, visit the clinic regularly for checkups and lab tests, keep a daily diary to track their study medication, and undergo a surgical re-evaluation after treatment to see if their tumor can be removed.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This is a single-center, randomized Phase II clinical trial designed to investigate the efficacy of repurposing fibrosis-modulating agents to improve surgical resectability in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis. Peritoneal carcinomatosis is characterized by a challenging tumor microenvironment (TME) featuring extensive fibrosis and a high density of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). These elements create a dense desmoplastic barrier that impedes drug penetration, limits therapeutic efficacy, and frequently renders patients ineligible for definitive surgical cytoreduction.
To overcome these barriers, the trial evaluates two distinct anti-fibrotic agents: paricalcitol, a synthetic Vitamin D receptor agonist that promotes CAF quiescence and stromal remodeling, and pirfenidone, an oral anti-fibrotic agent that inhibits fibrosis by downregulating the TGF-β signaling pathway and collagen synthesis. Eligible participants are randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive a 12-week course of either oral paricalcitol (2 mcg daily, titratable) or oral pirfenidone (titrated to 801 mg three times daily with food), administered concurrently with their ongoing standard systemic chemotherapy.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Patrick Wagner, MD
- Telefoonnummer: 412-359-3731
- E-mail: patrick.wagner@ahn.org
Studie Contact Back-up
- Naam: AHN Clinical Trial Contact
- Telefoonnummer: 412-359-3731
- E-mail: clinicaltrials@ahn.org
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females, age 18 to <81 years at the time of consent
- Biopsy-proven peritoneal carcinomatosis
- Documented receipt of at least three months of standard systemic chemotherapy prior to initiation, with persistent disease
- ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1
- Adequate organ function within 14 days prior to anti-fibrotic initiation
- Negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) within 7 days prior to initiation
- Able to understand and provide written informed consent
- Willingness and ability to comply with all study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients deemed eligible for definitive cytoreductive surgery
- Current or recent (within 30 days) use of paricalcitol, pirfenidone, or Vitamin D supplementation above USDA-recommended daily dosage
- Known allergy or medical contraindication to study drugs
- Hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or to any ingredient in the formulation
- Receipt of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to initiation
- Active pregnancy or lactation
- Active smoking
- Active brain metastases
- Elevated Vitamin D level (>2x upper limit of normal)
- Significant comorbidities including abnormal calcium/phosphate, history of serious drug-induced liver injury, severe cardiac conditions, patients with or predisposed to cardiac arrhythmias, or uncontrolled hypertension
- Concomitant medications that, after review by the study pharmacist(s) and potential dose modification in accordance with prescribing guidelines, still pose an unmanageable drug-drug interaction or unacceptable safety risk with either study drug
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Experimenteel: Paricalcitol Arm
Participants receive oral paricalcitol once daily for 12 weeks concurrently with standard systemic chemotherapy. |
Oral, 2 mcg once daily for 12 weeks |
|
Experimenteel: Pirfenidone Arm
Participants receive oral pirfenidone three times daily for 12 weeks (with initial dose titration) concurrently with standard systemic chemotherapy. |
Oral, titrated up to 801 mg three times daily (total daily dose: 2403 mg/day) with food for 12 weeks. |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Paricalcitol Efficacy
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Proportion of patients achieving a clinicopathologic response (CPR) |
12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Pirfenidone Efficacy
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Proportion of patients achieving a clinicopathologic response (CPR) |
12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events for Paricalcitol [Safety]
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Maximum severity grade of treatment-emergent adverse events per participant, assessed on a scale from Grade 1 (mild) to Grade 5 (death) according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. Higher grades indicate a more severe outcome. |
16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events for Pirfenidone [Safety]
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Maximum severity grade of treatment-emergent adverse events per participant, assessed on a scale from Grade 1 (mild) to Grade 5 (death) according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. Higher grades indicate a more severe outcome |
16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events for Paricalcitol [Safety
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Number of participants experiencing one or more treatment-emergent adverse events, as graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. |
16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events for Pirfenidone [Safety]
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Number of participants experiencing one or more treatment-emergent adverse events, as graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. |
16 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Patient-Reported Quality of Life Outcomes Using the Medical Outcomes Study 20-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-20) for Paricalcitol [Tolerability]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Assessment of patient-reported quality of life outcomes using the SF-20 questionnaire. Each subscale ranges from a minimum score of 0 to a maximum score of 100, where higher scores indicate a better health-related quality of life outcome. |
12 weeks
|
|
Patient-Reported Quality of Life Outcomes Using the Medical Outcomes Study 20-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-20) for Pirfenidone [Tolerability]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Assessment of patient-reported quality of life outcomes using the SF-20 questionnaire. Each subscale ranges from a minimum score of 0 to a maximum score of 100, where higher scores indicate a better health-related quality of life outcome. |
12 weeks
|
|
Treatment Adherence Evaluated via Study Drug Diaries for Paricalcitol [Feasibility]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Percentage of total prescribed doses taken based on study drug diaries (number of doses taken divided by total expected doses over 12 weeks). |
12 weeks
|
|
Treatment Adherence Evaluated via Study Drug Diaries for Pirfenidone [Feasibility]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Percentage of total prescribed doses taken based on study drug diaries (number of doses taken divided by total expected doses over 12 weeks). |
12 weeks
|
|
Molecular Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Research Blood Samples for Paricalcitol [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Evaluation of molecular correlates of treatment response using research blood samples collected at baseline and post-treatment. |
12 weeks
|
|
Molecular Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Research Blood Samples for Pirfenidone [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Evaluation of molecular correlates of treatment response using research blood samples collected at baseline and post-treatment. |
12 weeks
|
|
Molecular Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Research Blood Samples for Paricalcitol [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Evaluation of circulating biomarkers of treatment response using research blood samples collected at baseline and post-treatment. |
12 weeks
|
|
Molecular Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Research Blood Samples for Pirfenidone [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Evaluation of circulating biomarkers of treatment response using research blood samples collected at baseline and post-treatment. |
12 weeks
|
|
Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Tissue Biopsy Samples for Pirfenidone [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Quantitative assessment of treatment response using baseline and post-treatment archival tissue biopsy samples, measuring changes in Ki-67 positive tumor cells |
12 weeks
|
|
Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Tissue Biopsy Samples for Paricalcitol [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks
|
Quantitative assessment of treatment response using baseline and post-treatment archival tissue biopsy samples, measuring changes in Ki-67 positive tumor cells |
12 weeks
|
|
Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Tissue Biopsy Samples for Paricalcitol [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Quantitative assessment of treatment response using baseline and post-treatment archival tissue biopsy samples, measuring changes in density of Fibroblast Activation Protein-positive (FAP+) |
12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Tissue Biopsy Samples for Pirfenidone [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Quantitative assessment of treatment response using baseline and post-treatment archival tissue biopsy samples, measuring changes in density of Fibroblast Activation Protein-positive (FAP+) |
12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Tissue Biopsy Samples for Paricalcitol [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Quantitative assessment of treatment response using baseline and post-treatment archival tissue biopsy samples measuring changes in collagen density (quantified via Sirius Red or Masson's Trichrome staining). |
12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
|
Biomarker Analysis of Treatment Response in Tissue Biopsy Samples for Pirfenidone [Efficacy]
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Quantitative assessment of treatment response using baseline and post-treatment archival tissue biopsy samples measuring changes in collagen density (quantified via Sirius Red or Masson's Trichrome staining). |
12 weeks from treatment initiation
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Patrick Wagner, AHN Health Network
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
- Pirfenidon
- Tumor micro-omgeving
- Cytoreductieve chirurgie
- Peritoneale carcinomatose
- Paricalcitol
- Peritoneale kanker
- Peritoneale metastasen
- Kanker-geassocieerde fibroblasten
- Intra-abdominal malignancies
- Advanced abdominal cancer with fibrosis
- Vitamin D analog
- Anti-fibrotic therapy
- Anti-fibrotic agents
- Repurposed drugs in oncology
- Surgical resectability
- Tumor cytoreduction
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Pathologische processen
- Neoplasmata per site
- Neoplasmata van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Ziekten van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Neoplastische processen
- Peritoneale ziekten
- Abdominale neoplasmata
- Pathologische aandoeningen, tekenen en symptomen
- Neoplasmata
- Neoplasma metastase
- Peritoneale neoplasmata
- pirfenidon
- paricalcitol
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2026-077
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
Sharing of data or bio-specimens is not currently planned and will require a separate IRB application and a Material Transfer Agreement (MTA) or Data Use Agreement (DUA), as applicable, in the event that such plans arise in the future
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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