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Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

14. mai 2012 oppdatert av: Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research

Standard Chemotherapy (CHOP Regimen) Versus Sequential High-Dose Chemotherapy With Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas and Poor Prognostic Factors: A Randomized Phase III Study (MISTRAL)

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining peripheral stem cell transplantation with more than one drug regimen may kill more tumor cells. It is not known whether receiving standard combination chemotherapy alone is more effective than receiving multiple combination chemotherapy plus peripheral stem cell transplantation for aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing giving different combination chemotherapy regimens together with peripheral stem cell transplantation to see how well they work in treating patients with newly diagnosed aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare the efficacy of sequential high-dose chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation with standard chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) in patients with newly diagnosed aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and poor prognostic factors.
  • Compare the toxic effects of these 2 regimens in these patients.
  • Compare the response rates and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive standard chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes, doxorubicin IV, and vincristine IV on day 1. Patients receive oral prednisone daily on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6-8 courses. Patients with bulky disease at diagnosis or residual disease after chemotherapy receive radiotherapy 30-60 days after initiation of the last course of CHOP.
  • Arm II: Patients receive 5 regimens of chemotherapy administered in sequence.

    • Regimen A : Patients receive CHOP as in Arm I.
    • Regimen B: Three weeks after starting regimen A, patients receive high-dose cyclophosphamide IV over 24 hours on day 1. Patients without initial bone marrow involvement receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning on day 3 and continuing until autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are harvested. PBSC are harvested on days 13-15 or when blood counts recover. Patients with initial bone marrow involvement do not undergo harvest of PBSC at this time, but receive G-CSF SC daily.
    • Regimen C: Two to three weeks after high-dose cyclophosphamide, patients receive vincristine IV and high-dose methotrexate IV over 6 hours on day 2. Patients receive leucovorin calcium IV every 6 hours on days 3-5 beginning 24 hours after initiation of the methotrexate infusion.
    • Regimen D: Within 1-2 weeks after the administration of methotrexate in regimen C, patients receive methylprednisolone IV followed 6 hours later by high-dose etoposide IV over 10 hours on day 1. Patients receive methylprednisolone IV on day 2. Patients without initial bone marrow involvement receive G-CSF SC daily beginning on day 3 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients with initial bone marrow involvement receive G-CSF SC daily until autologous PBSC are harvested. PBSC are harvested on days 10-14 or when blood counts recover.
    • Regimen E: Myeloablative therapy and autologous PBSC transplantation begin 16-40 days after the administration of etoposide. Patients receive mitoxantrone IV over 1 hour every 2 hours for 3 doses on day 2 and melphalan IV over 30 minutes on day 5. PBSC are reinfused on day 6 beginning at least 24 hours after the administration of melphalan. Patients receive G-CSF SC or by continuous infusion beginning on day 7.

Patients with bulky disease at diagnosis or residual disease after chemotherapy receive radiotherapy 30-100 days after PBSC transplantation.

Patients at high risk of developing CNS disease receive prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy. Patients may receive cytarabine, methotrexate, and hydrocortisone or methotrexate and hydrocortisone every 1-2 weeks for 6 courses.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 400 patients will be accrued for this study within 4-5 years.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

400

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Athens, Hellas, 11522
        • Saint Savvas Cancer Hospital of Athens
      • Milano, Italia, 20141
        • European Institute of Oncology
      • Basel, Sveits, CH-4031
        • Universitatsspital-Basel
      • Bellinzona, Sveits, CH-6500
        • Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland
      • Bern, Sveits, CH-3010
        • Inselspital, Bern
      • Chur, Sveits, CH-7000
        • Ratisches Kantons und Regionalspital
      • Collonge-Bellerive, Sveits, CH-1245
        • Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire de Genève
      • Lausanne, Sveits, 1011
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
      • St. Gallen, Sveits, CH-9007
        • Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
      • Zurich, Sveits, CH-8008
        • Klinik Hirslanden
      • Wiesbaden, Tyskland, D-65199
        • Dr. Horst-Schmidt-Kliniken
      • Vienna, Østerrike, A-1090
        • Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 60 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL)

    • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
    • Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma
    • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (B-cell, T-cell, or null-cell type)
  • At least two of the following risk factors:

    • Stage III or IV
    • LDH greater than upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • ECOG 2, 3, or 4
  • No CNS involvement

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 to 60

Performance status:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • ECOG 0-4

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • No hepatitis B or C
  • AST or ALT no greater than 2 times ULN*
  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.34 mg/dL* NOTE: *Unless due to tumor involvement

Renal:

  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min (unless due to tumor involvement)

Cardiovascular:

  • No significant heart failure
  • LVEF normal
  • No active angina pectoris
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No major ventricular arrhythmia

Pulmonary:

  • No significant lung disorder

Other:

  • HIV negative
  • No severe active acute or chronic infection
  • No severe psychoses
  • No prior or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmelanomatous skin cancer
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy for NHL (except emergency therapy, but no more than 1 course of standard chemotherapy)

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy for NHL (except emergency therapy of no greater than 600 cGy radiation)
  • No concurrent prophylactic radiotherapy to the brain

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Daniel C. Betticher, MD, University Hospital Inselspital, Berne

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. april 1997

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. mars 2004

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. mars 2004

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

1. november 1999

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. januar 2003

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

27. januar 2003

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

15. mai 2012

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

14. mai 2012

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2012

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • SAKK 38/97
  • SWS-SAKK-38/97
  • EU-97037

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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