Application of New Technologies and Tools to Nutrition Research (NutriTech)
13. januar 2020 oppdatert av: Imperial College London
The overall objective of the research is to develop new methods for studying the link between diet, health and disease.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The enquiry consists of two part. A metabolomic biomarker discovery study followed by a randomised controlled trial of moderate dietary induced weight loss.
A cohort of moderately overweight men and women will undergo a metabolomic study follow by randomised controlled trial of a healthy diet with a 20% energy restriction for a 12 week period. This intervention will improve the volunteer's body composition and reduce their risk of developing diabetes.
Extensive tests will be conducted before and after the dietary intervention using emerging technologies with current state-of-the-art methods. These tests will monitor the numerous physiological adaptations that have occurred on a gene, cell, organ and organismic level.
The study will, therefore, aim for a scientific breakthrough by developing a series of novel biological "markers" that can accurately determine an individual's health status.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
36
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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London, Storbritannia, W12 0NN
- Imperial College London
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
50 år til 65 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy overweight volunteers (body mass index (BMI) of 25-30 kg/m2)
- Age between 50-65 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Weight change of ≥ 3kg in the preceding 3 months
- Current smokers
- Substance abuse
- Excess alcohol intake
- Pregnancy
- Diabetes
- Cardiovascular disease
- Cancer
- Gastrointestinal disease e.g. inflammatory bowel disease or irritable bowel syndrome
- Kidney disease
- Liver disease
- Pancreatitis
- Have any metallic or magnetic implants such as pacemakers
- Use of medications likely to interfere with energy metabolism, appetite regulation and hormonal balance, including: anti inflammatory drugs or steroids, antibiotics, androgens, phenytoin, erythromycin or thyroid hormones.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Diagnostisk
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Faktoriell oppgave
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Life style advice
reduce energy intake by 20% less than estimated energy expenditure.
|
Metabolomic inquiry followed by a 12 week energy intake restriction.
This study is part of a very large European study called EPIC.
Only the results by Lee et al. 2016 have been presented here.
The results of the study published by Cheung 2017 are from a different study.
therefore the entries for the results are correct.
For this particular study, participants were not randomly assigned to one of five different diets; red meat, fish, poultry, processed meat or a supplement and vegetarian option.
In summary, both studies (lee and cheung) are considered as separate trials and results of the first phase where participants were assigned to one of five different diets, are reported separately.
Unfortunately no different NCT number is available.
Andre navn:
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Aktiv komparator: UK background diet
Diet where energy intake will be matched with estimated energy expenditure.
|
Metabolomic inquiry followed by a 12 week energy intake restriction.
This study is part of a very large European study called EPIC.
Only the results by Lee et al. 2016 have been presented here.
The results of the study published by Cheung 2017 are from a different study.
therefore the entries for the results are correct.
For this particular study, participants were not randomly assigned to one of five different diets; red meat, fish, poultry, processed meat or a supplement and vegetarian option.
In summary, both studies (lee and cheung) are considered as separate trials and results of the first phase where participants were assigned to one of five different diets, are reported separately.
Unfortunately no different NCT number is available.
Andre navn:
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Annen: Metabolomic inquiry
This inquiry took place prior to the randomized controlled trial and include 50 volunteers who will then be asked to volunteers of the weight loss study.
Were randomly assigned to one of five different diets; red meat, fish, poultry, processed meat or a supplement and vegetarian option.
|
Metabolomic inquiry followed by a 12 week energy intake restriction.
This study is part of a very large European study called EPIC.
Only the results by Lee et al. 2016 have been presented here.
The results of the study published by Cheung 2017 are from a different study.
therefore the entries for the results are correct.
For this particular study, participants were not randomly assigned to one of five different diets; red meat, fish, poultry, processed meat or a supplement and vegetarian option.
In summary, both studies (lee and cheung) are considered as separate trials and results of the first phase where participants were assigned to one of five different diets, are reported separately.
Unfortunately no different NCT number is available.
Andre navn:
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Insulin Sensitivity
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks
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Glucose Infusion rate assessed by the euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp.
Insulin Sensitivity assessment was only performed in the "Exercise" and "Exercise, Control" groups.
No data were collected for this Outcome from the remaining groups.
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Baseline, 12 weeks
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Metabolomic Biomarker Discovery - Changes in Blood Plasma Cholesterol
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks
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Changes in blood plasma cholesterol in mg/dL- baseline to 12 weeks, after treatment.
Statistical Analysis was performed only for the "Diet" Arm/Group.
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Baseline, 12 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Body Composition
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks
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Body Composition assessed by BMI
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Baseline, 12 weeks
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Changes in Adipocyte Morphology
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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Percentage Change in total adipose tissue assessed by MRI
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12 weeks
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Genome Integrity (DNA Methylation and Telomere Length)
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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12 weeks
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Body Weight
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks
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Baseline, 12 weeks
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Lee S, Norheim F, Langleite TM, Noreng HJ, Storas TH, Afman LA, Frost G, Bell JD, Thomas EL, Kolnes KJ, Tangen DS, Stadheim HK, Gilfillan GD, Gulseth HL, Birkeland KI, Jensen J, Drevon CA, Holen T; NutriTech Consortium. Effect of energy restriction and physical exercise intervention on phenotypic flexibility as examined by transcriptomics analyses of mRNA from adipose tissue and whole body magnetic resonance imaging. Physiol Rep. 2016 Nov;4(21):e13019. doi: 10.14814/phy2.13019.
- Cheung W, Keski-Rahkonen P, Assi N, Ferrari P, Freisling H, Rinaldi S, Slimani N, Zamora-Ros R, Rundle M, Frost G, Gibbons H, Carr E, Brennan L, Cross AJ, Pala V, Panico S, Sacerdote C, Palli D, Tumino R, Kuhn T, Kaaks R, Boeing H, Floegel A, Mancini F, Boutron-Ruault MC, Baglietto L, Trichopoulou A, Naska A, Orfanos P, Scalbert A. A metabolomic study of biomarkers of meat and fish intake. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Mar;105(3):600-608. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.146639. Epub 2017 Jan 25.
- Yin X, Gibbons H, Rundle M, Frost G, McNulty BA, Nugent AP, Walton J, Flynn A, Gibney MJ, Brennan L. Estimation of Chicken Intake by Adults Using Metabolomics-Derived Markers. J Nutr. 2017 Oct 1;147(10):1850-1857. doi: 10.3945/jn.117.252197.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
1. april 2012
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. juni 2015
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
1. januar 2016
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
11. september 2012
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
11. september 2012
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
13. september 2012
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
27. januar 2020
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
13. januar 2020
Sist bekreftet
1. januar 2020
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 12/L0/0139
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
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