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The Role of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Gestational Diabetes

6. november 2018 oppdatert av: University of Florida

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Gestational Diabetes - An Opportunity for Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?

The thought is that Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) plays a key role in the progression to prediabetes/T2DM in those with a history of Gestational Diabetes (GDM). The investigators want to know if having a fatty liver will be connected with more glucose abnormalities (higher fasting/oral glucose tolerance test glucose, more insulin resistance) and that a history of GDM will be common in those with NAFLD.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

A liver ultrasound will be completed during the last trimester of pregnancy along with a questionnaire. The questionnaire includes baseline maternal characteristics, age, race, ethnicity, parity, blood pressure, pulse, medications, activity level, sociodemographic and behavioral risk factors, pregravid BMI, previous obstetric history, medical and family history.

The subject will come in person to clinic two times after the subject has had her baby (at 6 weeks postpartum, and at 6 months postpartum).

The subject will give blood samples during the 6 weeks postpartum visit and 6 months postpartum visit, and an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test will be done at these visits. Blood samples will be drawn by putting a small needle or IV catheter (a small plastic tube) into a vein in the subject's arm. Blood samples will be obtained at timed intervals both before and after the subject is given a glucose beverage to drink, to see how well the subject's body deals with sugar in the blood over time. The total amount of blood to be drawn for each Oral Glucose Tolerance Test and research blood work will be approximately 90 ml (about 6 tablespoons). The total volume of blood taken over the course of the study for each subject will be approximately 180 ml (about 12 tablespoons).

The subject will have their blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff during each clinic visit. The height, weight and pulse rate will also be measured. This will take about five minutes.

The subject will have an ultrasound of her liver at the 6 week postpartum visit and 6 month postpartum visit. This will take about 30 to 60 minutes each time.

The investigator's study coordinator will call the subject to do a questionnaire over the phone at 3 months after the subject has had the baby. During the phone call, the study coordinator will ask the subject how the baby is being fed. The study coordinator will also update information about development of any new medical problems and medications the subject's doctor might have started, activity levels, and health habits. Subjects will be asked questionnaires to update this information during their 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum clinic visits as well.

The subject's understanding and approval of these procedures is required if she is to participate in this study.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

126

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Forente stater, 32608
        • Shands Medical Plaza

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 50 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

  • a pregnant female
  • age between 18-50 years.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • a pregnant female
  • age between 18-50 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregravid diabetes mellitus
  • inability to understand and speak English
  • inability to provide consent
  • plans to relocate out of the area within 12 months postpartum

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Subjects with Gestational Diabetes
Subjects with a history of Gestational Diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Subjects with a history of Gestational Diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Andre navn:
  • blodprøver
  • blodtrykk
  • Gestational Diabetes
  • Liver ultrasound
Controls without Gestational Diabetes
Matched control subjects without Gestational Diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Matched control subjects without gestational diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Andre navn:
  • blodprøver
  • blodtrykk
  • Liver ultrasound

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of patients with NAFLD and gestational diabetes.
Tidsramme: 6 months
Patients with gestational diabetes will be screened for fatty liver by ultrasound to estimate the prevalence of NAFLD in this population.
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Insulin sensitivity expressed as the Matsuda Index, measured during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
Tidsramme: At 6 weeks and 6 months after delivery
Patients will undergo an OGTT at 6 weeks and 6 months after delivery to measure their insulin sensitivity (which will be expressed as Matsuda Index).
At 6 weeks and 6 months after delivery

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Maryam Sattari, MD, University of Florida

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2013

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. mai 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. september 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

21. mars 2013

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. mai 2013

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

16. mai 2013

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. november 2018

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. november 2018

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2018

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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