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The Role of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Gestational Diabetes

6. november 2018 opdateret af: University of Florida

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Gestational Diabetes - An Opportunity for Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?

The thought is that Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) plays a key role in the progression to prediabetes/T2DM in those with a history of Gestational Diabetes (GDM). The investigators want to know if having a fatty liver will be connected with more glucose abnormalities (higher fasting/oral glucose tolerance test glucose, more insulin resistance) and that a history of GDM will be common in those with NAFLD.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

A liver ultrasound will be completed during the last trimester of pregnancy along with a questionnaire. The questionnaire includes baseline maternal characteristics, age, race, ethnicity, parity, blood pressure, pulse, medications, activity level, sociodemographic and behavioral risk factors, pregravid BMI, previous obstetric history, medical and family history.

The subject will come in person to clinic two times after the subject has had her baby (at 6 weeks postpartum, and at 6 months postpartum).

The subject will give blood samples during the 6 weeks postpartum visit and 6 months postpartum visit, and an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test will be done at these visits. Blood samples will be drawn by putting a small needle or IV catheter (a small plastic tube) into a vein in the subject's arm. Blood samples will be obtained at timed intervals both before and after the subject is given a glucose beverage to drink, to see how well the subject's body deals with sugar in the blood over time. The total amount of blood to be drawn for each Oral Glucose Tolerance Test and research blood work will be approximately 90 ml (about 6 tablespoons). The total volume of blood taken over the course of the study for each subject will be approximately 180 ml (about 12 tablespoons).

The subject will have their blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff during each clinic visit. The height, weight and pulse rate will also be measured. This will take about five minutes.

The subject will have an ultrasound of her liver at the 6 week postpartum visit and 6 month postpartum visit. This will take about 30 to 60 minutes each time.

The investigator's study coordinator will call the subject to do a questionnaire over the phone at 3 months after the subject has had the baby. During the phone call, the study coordinator will ask the subject how the baby is being fed. The study coordinator will also update information about development of any new medical problems and medications the subject's doctor might have started, activity levels, and health habits. Subjects will be asked questionnaires to update this information during their 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum clinic visits as well.

The subject's understanding and approval of these procedures is required if she is to participate in this study.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

126

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Forenede Stater, 32608
        • Shands Medical Plaza

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 50 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

  • a pregnant female
  • age between 18-50 years.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • a pregnant female
  • age between 18-50 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregravid diabetes mellitus
  • inability to understand and speak English
  • inability to provide consent
  • plans to relocate out of the area within 12 months postpartum

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Subjects with Gestational Diabetes
Subjects with a history of Gestational Diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Subjects with a history of Gestational Diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Andre navne:
  • blodprøver
  • blodtryk
  • Gestational Diabetes
  • Liver ultrasound
Controls without Gestational Diabetes
Matched control subjects without Gestational Diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Matched control subjects without gestational diabetes will provide blood samples, blood pressure measured with a blood pressure cuff, pulse, height, weight, and ultrasound of the liver at the 6 week postpartum and 6 month postpartum visits.
Andre navne:
  • blodprøver
  • blodtryk
  • Liver ultrasound

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of patients with NAFLD and gestational diabetes.
Tidsramme: 6 months
Patients with gestational diabetes will be screened for fatty liver by ultrasound to estimate the prevalence of NAFLD in this population.
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Insulin sensitivity expressed as the Matsuda Index, measured during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
Tidsramme: At 6 weeks and 6 months after delivery
Patients will undergo an OGTT at 6 weeks and 6 months after delivery to measure their insulin sensitivity (which will be expressed as Matsuda Index).
At 6 weeks and 6 months after delivery

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Maryam Sattari, MD, University of Florida

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. maj 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

21. marts 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. maj 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

16. maj 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

8. november 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

6. november 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Svangerskabsdiabetes mellitus under graviditet

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