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Enhancing Source Credibility in Tobacco Regulatory Communications

20. november 2020 oppdatert av: Adam Goldstein, MD, MPH, UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
This study will assess the impact of cigarette constituent messages with and without FDA source and quit information in a randomized controlled trial. The investigators hypothesize that cigarette constituent messages will increase intention to quit compared to messages about littering cigarettes (the control). The investigators also hypothesize that constituent messages that include FDA source and quit information will increase intention to quit compared to messages without that information.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

The Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act delegates the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to communicate the risks of smoking to the public, among other tobacco regulatory responsibilities. Little research exists about how FDA, as a regulatory agency, should develop and deliver these messages, and whether they should include their source information on the ads. This study will assess the impact of cigarette constituent messages with and without FDA source and quit information in a randomized controlled trial.

Recruitment: People interested in participating will complete an online screener. Study staff will invite people eligible based on the screener to enroll in the study.

Informed Consent: The consent form will be shared with people who are eligible based on the screener in the invitation email. At the beginning of the baseline survey, participants will again review the consent form and will be asked to provide consent in order to enroll in the study.

Randomization: At the end of the baseline survey, survey software will randomly assign participants to one of the three study arms. Participants will have an equal chance of being randomized to each study arm.

Assessment: Participants will complete 18 computer based surveys during the study. The first baseline survey will take around 20 minutes to complete on day 0. Participants will then receive a survey each morning for days 1-15 that will include behavior measures as well as their assigned study intervention. These surveys will take approximately 5 minutes to complete. Participants will then complete a 20-minute survey on day 16, and day 32.

Detailed description of the intervention: Participants will receive an email with a link to a survey each morning for 15 days. During that survey they will be shown one message from their condition. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators designed the messages.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

845

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Forente stater, 27599
        • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in his or her lifetime
  • Currently smoke cigarettes every day or some days
  • Work or home access to the internet
  • Email account that is regularly used
  • Lives in the US
  • Comfortable taking a survey in English
  • Able to complete a survey on a computer
  • Able to complete surveys delivered via email
  • Able to complete 3, 20 minute surveys during the study
  • Able to complete surveys in the morning for 15 days

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently using pharmacotherapy, a quitline, or a quit smoking program or support group for smoking cessation
  • Participated in a research study about smoking cigarettes or using other tobacco products in the last 3 months

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Constituent message with FDA and quitline
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm will also include an FDA logo, and information about the benefits of quitting smoking and the quitline. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm will also include an FDA logo, and information about the benefits of quitting smoking and the quitline. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Eksperimentell: Constituent message without FDA and quitline
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm is identical to the arm above, except that it does not include FDA source or quit information. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm is identical to the arm above, except that it does not include FDA source or quit information. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Annen: Littering message (Control)
Messages about littering cigarettes will include text designed to discourage people from littering their cigarette butts, and an image related to the message. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Messages about littering cigarettes will include text designed to discourage people from littering their cigarette butts, and an image related to the message. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Quit Intentions
Tidsramme: day 16
Average quit intention score measured at 16 days by survey. Quit intention measured with 3 questions, the final quit intention score is a mean of the response to the 3 questions, on a scale of 1 to 4, where 1 indicates low intention to quit, and 4 indicates a high intention to quit.
day 16

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Cigarettes Smoked Each Day
Tidsramme: days 1-15
Measured daily by survey
days 1-15
Number of Cigarettes Forgone Each Day
Tidsramme: days 1-15
Measured daily by survey
days 1-15
Number of Cigarettes Butted Out Each Day
Tidsramme: days 1-15
Measured daily by survey
days 1-15
Quit Attempts During the Study
Tidsramme: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey
days 16 and 32
Awareness of Quitline
Tidsramme: day 16
Measured by survey
day 16
Recall of Quitline Phone Number
Tidsramme: day 16
Measured by survey
day 16
Use of Quitline During the Study
Tidsramme: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey
days 16 and 32
Intention to Use the Quitline
Tidsramme: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey. Intention to use the quitline was measured with one item on a 1 to 4 scale, where 1 indicates a low likelihood of calling the quitline, and 4 indicates a high likelihood of calling the quitline.
days 16 and 32
Quit Intentions
Tidsramme: day 32
Average quit intention score measured at 32 days by survey. Quit intention measured with 3 questions, the final quit intention score is a mean of the response to the 3 questions, on a scale of 1 to 4, where 1 indicates low intention to quit, and 4 indicates a high intention to quit.
day 32
Self Efficacy
Tidsramme: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey. Self efficacy measured with 1 question, on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 indicates low self efficacy to quit, and 5 indicates a high self efficacy to quit smoking cigarettes.
days 16 and 32
Response Efficacy
Tidsramme: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey. Response efficacy measured with 1 question, on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 indicates low response efficacy of quitting, and 5 indicates a high response efficacy of quitting smoking cigarettes.
days 16 and 32

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. oktober 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

6. mai 2018

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

23. mai 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. november 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. november 2017

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

13. november 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. november 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. november 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 17-0610
  • P50CA180907 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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