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Enhancing Source Credibility in Tobacco Regulatory Communications

20 de noviembre de 2020 actualizado por: Adam Goldstein, MD, MPH, UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
This study will assess the impact of cigarette constituent messages with and without FDA source and quit information in a randomized controlled trial. The investigators hypothesize that cigarette constituent messages will increase intention to quit compared to messages about littering cigarettes (the control). The investigators also hypothesize that constituent messages that include FDA source and quit information will increase intention to quit compared to messages without that information.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

The Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act delegates the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to communicate the risks of smoking to the public, among other tobacco regulatory responsibilities. Little research exists about how FDA, as a regulatory agency, should develop and deliver these messages, and whether they should include their source information on the ads. This study will assess the impact of cigarette constituent messages with and without FDA source and quit information in a randomized controlled trial.

Recruitment: People interested in participating will complete an online screener. Study staff will invite people eligible based on the screener to enroll in the study.

Informed Consent: The consent form will be shared with people who are eligible based on the screener in the invitation email. At the beginning of the baseline survey, participants will again review the consent form and will be asked to provide consent in order to enroll in the study.

Randomization: At the end of the baseline survey, survey software will randomly assign participants to one of the three study arms. Participants will have an equal chance of being randomized to each study arm.

Assessment: Participants will complete 18 computer based surveys during the study. The first baseline survey will take around 20 minutes to complete on day 0. Participants will then receive a survey each morning for days 1-15 that will include behavior measures as well as their assigned study intervention. These surveys will take approximately 5 minutes to complete. Participants will then complete a 20-minute survey on day 16, and day 32.

Detailed description of the intervention: Participants will receive an email with a link to a survey each morning for 15 days. During that survey they will be shown one message from their condition. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators designed the messages.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

845

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27599
        • University of North Carolina At Chapel Hill

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 65 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in his or her lifetime
  • Currently smoke cigarettes every day or some days
  • Work or home access to the internet
  • Email account that is regularly used
  • Lives in the US
  • Comfortable taking a survey in English
  • Able to complete a survey on a computer
  • Able to complete surveys delivered via email
  • Able to complete 3, 20 minute surveys during the study
  • Able to complete surveys in the morning for 15 days

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently using pharmacotherapy, a quitline, or a quit smoking program or support group for smoking cessation
  • Participated in a research study about smoking cigarettes or using other tobacco products in the last 3 months

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Constituent message with FDA and quitline
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm will also include an FDA logo, and information about the benefits of quitting smoking and the quitline. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm will also include an FDA logo, and information about the benefits of quitting smoking and the quitline. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Experimental: Constituent message without FDA and quitline
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm is identical to the arm above, except that it does not include FDA source or quit information. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Messages about the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke will include text about chemicals in cigarette smoke and health effects of the chemicals, and an image of a person related to the health effect. This arm is identical to the arm above, except that it does not include FDA source or quit information. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Otro: Littering message (Control)
Messages about littering cigarettes will include text designed to discourage people from littering their cigarette butts, and an image related to the message. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.
Messages about littering cigarettes will include text designed to discourage people from littering their cigarette butts, and an image related to the message. Each condition has 5 messages that will be repeated 3 times in a counterbalanced order. Study investigators used text developed by investigators associated with our Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication. Design of these messages was developed by our team.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Quit Intentions
Periodo de tiempo: day 16
Average quit intention score measured at 16 days by survey. Quit intention measured with 3 questions, the final quit intention score is a mean of the response to the 3 questions, on a scale of 1 to 4, where 1 indicates low intention to quit, and 4 indicates a high intention to quit.
day 16

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Number of Cigarettes Smoked Each Day
Periodo de tiempo: days 1-15
Measured daily by survey
days 1-15
Number of Cigarettes Forgone Each Day
Periodo de tiempo: days 1-15
Measured daily by survey
days 1-15
Number of Cigarettes Butted Out Each Day
Periodo de tiempo: days 1-15
Measured daily by survey
days 1-15
Quit Attempts During the Study
Periodo de tiempo: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey
days 16 and 32
Awareness of Quitline
Periodo de tiempo: day 16
Measured by survey
day 16
Recall of Quitline Phone Number
Periodo de tiempo: day 16
Measured by survey
day 16
Use of Quitline During the Study
Periodo de tiempo: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey
days 16 and 32
Intention to Use the Quitline
Periodo de tiempo: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey. Intention to use the quitline was measured with one item on a 1 to 4 scale, where 1 indicates a low likelihood of calling the quitline, and 4 indicates a high likelihood of calling the quitline.
days 16 and 32
Quit Intentions
Periodo de tiempo: day 32
Average quit intention score measured at 32 days by survey. Quit intention measured with 3 questions, the final quit intention score is a mean of the response to the 3 questions, on a scale of 1 to 4, where 1 indicates low intention to quit, and 4 indicates a high intention to quit.
day 32
Self Efficacy
Periodo de tiempo: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey. Self efficacy measured with 1 question, on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 indicates low self efficacy to quit, and 5 indicates a high self efficacy to quit smoking cigarettes.
days 16 and 32
Response Efficacy
Periodo de tiempo: days 16 and 32
Measured by survey. Response efficacy measured with 1 question, on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 indicates low response efficacy of quitting, and 5 indicates a high response efficacy of quitting smoking cigarettes.
days 16 and 32

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

10 de octubre de 2017

Finalización primaria (Actual)

6 de mayo de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

23 de mayo de 2018

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

7 de noviembre de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

7 de noviembre de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

13 de noviembre de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

24 de noviembre de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

20 de noviembre de 2020

Última verificación

1 de noviembre de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 17-0610
  • P50CA180907 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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