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SASH Study - Sonographic Assessment for Severe Hypertension in Pregnancy (SASH)

6. januar 2020 oppdatert av: TriHealth Inc.
• Adjunctive use of easily-obtainable maternal sonographic vascular measurements assessing volume status, cardiac output, and systemic vascular resistance by means of inferior vena cava collapsibility/caval index (ICV CI), end-point septal separation (EPSS) for determining left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), cardiac output determination (stroke volume x heart rate), stroke volume variation, & radial artery resistance index) augments standard vital sign assessment (pulse pressure and systolic / diastolic predominance) in clinical decision-making potentially leading to more appropriate pharmacologic and clinical therapies with faster resolution of severe hypertension among pregnant women and women in the postpartum period.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

  • Minutes count when it comes to treating and preventing serious complications associated with hypertensive emergencies in pregnancy. The rates of maternal morbidity and mortality are on the rise within the United States whereas the rates are falling in the rest of the developed world. Cardiovascular and neurologic injury associated with the severe hypertension witnessed among women with preeclampsia/eclampsia represent two of the leading causes of maternal mortality within the U.S. Optimizing the clinical identification and response to these perinatal complications represents one means of reducing overall maternal mortality.
  • Point-of-care use of ultrasound technology to augment clinical diagnosis and management is gaining traction throughout nearly all fields of medicine. Obstetricians utilize this technology frequently to assess the fetus and maternal-fetal interface, and our ability to expand its use to assess a deeper understanding of maternal physiology is underutilized. Exploration into the ability to apply clinically-proven point-of-care sonographic techniques to augment maternal care and reduce maternal mortality is warranted.
  • The purpose of this study is to gain a deeper understanding of maternal physiologic changes using easily-obtainable sonographic vascular measurements in the setting of hypertensive emergencies and to assess the utility of these adjunctive maternal sonographic measurements in augmenting clinical decision-making.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Forventet)

120

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Forente stater, 45220
        • Rekruttering
        • TriHealth - Good Samaritan and Bethesda North Hospitals
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

  • Group 1: All pregnant women (under the care of the Maternal-Fetal Medicine physicians or Faculty Medical Center physicians with MFM involvement) experiencing a hypertensive emergency (sustained systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg or sustained diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg {or both} on at least two consecutive occasions 15 minutes apart). All participants must be over the age of 18 and capable of consenting to the study (conscious, with capacity for medical decision making for themselves).
  • Group 2: All asymptomatic pregnant women who are undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound evaluations at any gestational age who elect to undergo cardiovascular sonographic assessment for research purposes at no cost. All participants must be over the age of 18 and capable of consenting to the study (conscious, with capacity for medical decision making for themselves).

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • For symptomatic women, those presenting to triage, admitted to Labor & Delivery or any of the above units who are at risk for developing a hypertensive emergency will be identified by the OBGYN resident staff or attending physicians as "at risk" for hypertensive emergency as based on current chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension, or preeclampsia). Women presenting with or developing new onset hypertensive emergency can be offered recruitment as well given that the performance of these sonographic measures will not interfere with initiating antihypertensive therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 18 years
  • Non-pregnant
  • Without the capacity to provide informed written consent
  • Non-English speaking without the ability to obtain a hospital interpreter
  • Known atrial-ventricular heart block
  • History of heart failure
  • Moderate-to-Severe bronchial asthma
  • Allergy to the medications used as part of regular care treatment of the patient population
  • Lack of intravenous IV access
  • Concurrent use of antihypertensive medications
  • Congenital heart disease in the mother

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Symptomatic patients
All pregnant women (under the care of the Maternal-Fetal Medicine physicians or Faculty Medical Center physicians with MFM involvement) experiencing a hypertensive emergency (sustained systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg or sustained diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg {or both} on at least two consecutive occasions 15 minutes apart). All participants must be over the age of 18 and capable of consenting to the study (conscious, with capacity for medical decision making for themselves).
Maternal sonographic vascular measurements assessing volume status, cardiac output, and systemic vascular resistance by means of inferior vena cava collapsibility/caval index (ICV CI), end-point septal separation (EPSS) for determining left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), cardiac output determination (stroke volume x heart rate), stroke volume variation, & radial artery resistance index) augments standard vital sign assessment (pulse pressure and systolic / diastolic predominance)
Asymptomatic patients
All asymptomatic pregnant women who are undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound evaluations at any gestational age who elect to undergo cardiovascular sonographic assessment for research purposes at no cost. All participants must be over the age of 18 and capable of consenting to the study (conscious, with capacity for medical decision making for themselves).
Maternal sonographic vascular measurements assessing volume status, cardiac output, and systemic vascular resistance by means of inferior vena cava collapsibility/caval index (ICV CI), end-point septal separation (EPSS) for determining left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), cardiac output determination (stroke volume x heart rate), stroke volume variation, & radial artery resistance index) augments standard vital sign assessment (pulse pressure and systolic / diastolic predominance)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Systolic Blood Pressure
Tidsramme: At Enrollment into the Study
Systolic Blood Pressure at Enrollment into the Study
At Enrollment into the Study

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: William Schnettler, MD, TriHealth Inc.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

11. desember 2018

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. desember 2020

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. desember 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

19. desember 2018

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

19. desember 2018

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. desember 2018

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. januar 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. januar 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. januar 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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