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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (Phase Ib)

A Phase Ib Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (Vero Cell)

The purpose of this phase Ib study is to evaluate the safety of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (sIPV) in adults and children, and the safety and immunogenicity of it in infants. 20 adults aged 18~45 years and 20 children aged 4 years were only administered one dose of sIPV with high D antigen content. 20 infants aged 2 months (60~90 days) were administered three doses of sIPV with high D antigen content, on the month 0, 1, 2 schedule. Serum samples were collected before the 1st dose and 30 days after the 3rd dose vaccination to assess the immunogenicity in infants. Adverse events occurring within 30 days after each dose were collected to assess the safety.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

The purpose of this phase Ib study is to evaluate the safety of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (sIPV) in adults and children, and the safety and immunogenicity of it in infants. 20 adults aged 18~45 years and 20 children aged 4 years were only administered one dose of sIPV with high D antigen content. 20 infants aged 2 months (60~90 days) were administered three doses of sIPV with high D antigen content, on the month 0, 1, 2 schedule. Serum samples were collected before the 1st dose and 30 days after the 3rd dose vaccination to assess the immunogenicity in infants. Adverse events occurring within 30 days after each dose were collected to assess the safety.

The antigen contents of type I, type II and type III polioviruses in the high-dose Sabin IPV were 22 DU, 65 DU and 65 DU. All vaccines were in liquid form, 0.5 ml per dose.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

60

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Nanjing, Kina
        • Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

1 måned til 45 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy volunteer aged 18~45 years with/without prior vaccination of poliovirus and without any contraindication for vaccination;
  • Healthy volunteer aged 4 years with/without prior vaccination of poliovirus but without booster vaccination and any contraindication for vaccination;
  • Healthy volunteer aged 2 months (60~90 days) without prior vaccination of poliovirus and any contraindication for vaccination;
  • Guardians of the participants should be capable of understanding the written consent form, and such form should be signed prior to enrolment;
  • Complying with the requirement of the study protocol;
  • Axillary temperature ≤ 37.0 °C;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged 18~45 years with positive urine pregnancy test, pregnant or lactating women, or women with pregnancy plans within 3 months;
  • Preterm or low birth weight infants;
  • Congenital malformation, developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition;
  • History of polio;
  • Severe nervous system disease (epilepsy, seizures or convulsions) or mental illness;
  • History of allergy to any vaccine, or any ingredient of the vaccine, or serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, abdominal pain, etc;
  • Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency/immunosuppressive;
  • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorder, or platelet disorder), or significant bruising or coagulopathy;
  • Serious chronic diseases, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, liver or kidney diseases or skin diseases;
  • Mother of the participant has HIV infection;
  • Acute illness or acute exacerbation of chronic disease within the past 7 days;
  • Had a high fever within the past 3 days (axillary temperature ≥ 38.0°C);
  • Receipt of any subunit or inactivated vaccine within the past 7 day;
  • Receipt of any live attenuated vaccine within the past 14 days;
  • Receipt of any blood product within the past 3 months;
  • Any other factor that, in the judgment of the investigator, suggesting the volunteer is unsuitable for this study;

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Experimental Adult Group - High dosage
One intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine (0.5 ml); Intervention: one-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV Intervention: Biological: one-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
The investigational High dosage Sabin IPV was all developed by Minhai Biotech Co., LTD. The antigen contents of type I, type II and type III polioviruses in the high dosage Sabin IPV were 22 DU, 65 DU and 65 DU. The vaccine was in liquid form, 0.5 ml per dose.
Eksperimentell: Experimental Children Group - High dosage
One intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine (0.5 ml); Intervention: one-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV Intervention: Biological: one-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
The investigational High dosage Sabin IPV was all developed by Minhai Biotech Co., LTD. The antigen contents of type I, type II and type III polioviruses in the high dosage Sabin IPV were 22 DU, 65 DU and 65 DU. The vaccine was in liquid form, 0.5 ml per dose.
Eksperimentell: Experimental Infant Group - High dosage
Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine (0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; Intervention: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV Intervention: Biological: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
The investigational High dosage Sabin IPV was all developed by Minhai Biotech Co., LTD. The antigen contents of type I, type II and type III polioviruses in the high dosage Sabin IPV were 22 DU, 65 DU and 65 DU. The vaccine was in liquid form, 0.5 ml per dose.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Serokonversjonsratene (SCR) for hver gruppe 30 dager etter tre-dose-regime
Tidsramme: 28-42 dager
Pasienter hvis preimmune antistoffnivå < 1:8 og postimmune antistoffnivå ≥ 1:8, eller de med preimmune antistoffnivå ≥ 1:8 og økningen av postimmune antistoffnivåer ≥ 4 ganger anses som serokonverterte.
28-42 dager
The geometric mean titer (GMT) of each group 30 days after three-dose regimen
Tidsramme: 28~42 days
GMT of each group 28~42 days after three-dose regimen
28~42 days
The geometric mean fold increase (GMI) of each group 30 days after three-dose regimen
Tidsramme: 28~42 days
The GMI is the increase of post-immune GMT from pre-immune GMT
28~42 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The incidences of adverse reactions of each group occurred within 30 days after each injection
Tidsramme: 30 days
The number of participants who had adverse reactions divided by the number of all participants
30 days
The incidences of adverse events (AEs) of each group occurred within 30 days after each injection
Tidsramme: 30 days
The number of participants who had adverse events (AEs) divided by the number of all participants
30 days

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. november 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

9. mars 2018

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

28. desember 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

9. februar 2020

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. februar 2020

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. februar 2020

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. februar 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. februar 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2017L00935-1

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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