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3R Rehabilitation Management of COVID-19 Survivors

18. mai 2021 oppdatert av: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

3R Rehabilitation Management of COVID-19 Survivors Using Centre-based and Online-based Approaches

It is to explore the temporal relationships between physical fitness, cognitive, psychosocial functions, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in COVID-19 survivors over the first 15 months; and to determine the effects of centre-based (CBR), online-based cardiopulmonary rehabilitation (OBR), and combined centre- and online-based rehabilitation (COBR) on survivors with initially suboptimal pulmonary functions.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

400

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Hong Kong
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Rekruttering
        • Pamela Youde Eastern Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Rekruttering
        • Princess Margaret Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Rekruttering
        • Queen Elizabeth Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Rekruttering
        • Tuen Mun Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • COVID survivor at hospital discharge or 6-month post-disease onset
  • Medically stable with an Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT) scores of > 6 out of 10

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having contraindications to exercise
  • Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q) reveals unsafety
  • Cannot understand Cantonese

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Centre-based
Centre-based exercise cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program for 6 weeks
Annen: Cardiopulmonary exercise (centre-based)
Depending on the preference of participants, they can either choose to join three 60-minute centre-based sessions plus two sessions of 30-minute home exercise per week, or two 60-minute centre-based sessions plus four sessions of 30-minute home exercise per week. Each session will include warm-up and cool-down exercises, aerobic exercises, and progressive strengthening exercises prescribed based on individual ability (Table 1). Aerobic exercises will be performed at 60-75% (up to 85% for fit individuals) of the predicted maximum heart rate. The respective rate of perceived exertion during exercise will be maintained between 4 and 6 out of 10 on the Borg CR scale [10], indicating moderate to strenuous exercise levels. Additionally, physiotherapists will provide education related to COVID-19, energy conservation, and stress management during the program.
Eksperimentell: Online-based
Online-based exercise cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program for 6 weeks
Annen: Cardiopulmonary exercise (online-based)
Participants in the OBR group will attend one face-to-face session to learn how to use a mobile application (app) followed by 6 weeks of home exercises. The online treatments will be delivered via the Caspar Health e-system, a German-designed Internet-based system, is available for desktop PCs and as a mobile app for both iOS and Android smartphones. This system will enable patients to follow their therapists' treatment plans in an asynchronous manner. The OBR programme will last for 6 weeks. Participants will be instructed to perform 40 minutes of structured exercises 6 times per week. In the first week, six 40-minute online exercise sessions will be delivered through push notifications on the mobile app.
Eksperimentell: Combined
Combined centre- and online-based exercise cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program for 6 weeks
Annen: Cardiopulmonary exercise (centre-based)
Depending on the preference of participants, they can either choose to join three 60-minute centre-based sessions plus two sessions of 30-minute home exercise per week, or two 60-minute centre-based sessions plus four sessions of 30-minute home exercise per week. Each session will include warm-up and cool-down exercises, aerobic exercises, and progressive strengthening exercises prescribed based on individual ability (Table 1). Aerobic exercises will be performed at 60-75% (up to 85% for fit individuals) of the predicted maximum heart rate. The respective rate of perceived exertion during exercise will be maintained between 4 and 6 out of 10 on the Borg CR scale [10], indicating moderate to strenuous exercise levels. Additionally, physiotherapists will provide education related to COVID-19, energy conservation, and stress management during the program.
Annen: Cardiopulmonary exercise (online-based)
Participants in the OBR group will attend one face-to-face session to learn how to use a mobile application (app) followed by 6 weeks of home exercises. The online treatments will be delivered via the Caspar Health e-system, a German-designed Internet-based system, is available for desktop PCs and as a mobile app for both iOS and Android smartphones. This system will enable patients to follow their therapists' treatment plans in an asynchronous manner. The OBR programme will last for 6 weeks. Participants will be instructed to perform 40 minutes of structured exercises 6 times per week. In the first week, six 40-minute online exercise sessions will be delivered through push notifications on the mobile app.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fatigue measured by Fatigue Assessment Scale
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
The Fatigue Assessment Scale is a 10-item scale evaluating symptoms of chronic fatigue.exercise test.
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Fatigue measured by Fatigue Assessment Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline
The Fatigue Assessment Scale is a 10-item scale evaluating symptoms of chronic fatigue.exercise test.
Baseline

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Muscle strength by 30-second double-leg sit-to-stand test (times)
Tidsramme: Baseline
Muscle strength will be assessed with the 30-second double-leg sit-to-stand test. If the participant can perform the 30-second single leg sit-to-stand test with pain or difficulty, they will be invited to complete 30-second single-leg sit-to-stand test. The number of completed repetitions will be counted.
Baseline
Muscle strength by 30-second double-leg sit-to-stand test (times)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Muscle strength will be assessed with the 30-second double-leg sit-to-stand test. If the participant can perform the 30-second single leg sit-to-stand test with pain or difficulty, they will be invited to complete 30-second single-leg sit-to-stand test. The number of completed repetitions will be counted.
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Self-efficacy by 6-Item Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy scale
Tidsramme: Baseline
A six-item digital self-administered self-efficacy questionnaire will be used to evaluate patients' confidence in performing exercise, managing their own symptoms and emotions and completing their daily tasks.
Baseline
Self-efficacy by 6-Item Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy scale
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
A six-item digital self-administered self-efficacy questionnaire will be used to evaluate patients' confidence in performing exercise, managing their own symptoms and emotions and completing their daily tasks.
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Self-perceived quality of life by The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire-HK version
Tidsramme: Baseline
The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire-HK version is a self-reported questionnaire. This 50-item disease specific questionnaire assesses 3 domains (symptoms, activity, and impacts).
Baseline
Self-perceived quality of life by The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire-HK version
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire-HK version is a self-reported questionnaire. This 50-item disease specific questionnaire assesses 3 domains (symptoms, activity, and impacts).
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Self-perceived quality of life by The Hong Kong Chinese version Short Form-36
Tidsramme: Baseline
The Hong Kong Chinese version Short Form-36 is a concise 36-item health status questionnaire with good psychometric properties.
Baseline
Self-perceived quality of life by The Hong Kong Chinese version Short Form-36
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
The Hong Kong Chinese version Short Form-36 is a concise 36-item health status questionnaire with good psychometric properties.
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Cardiac output (L/min)
Tidsramme: Baseline
Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall by a non-invasive measurement of cardiac output using the CardioScreen 1000 System. Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall bilaterally
Baseline
Cardiac output (L/min)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall by a non-invasive measurement of cardiac output using the CardioScreen 1000 System. Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall bilaterally
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Cardiac stroke volume (ml/m2)
Tidsramme: Baseline
Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall by a non-invasive measurement of cardiac output using the CardioScreen 1000 System. Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall bilaterally
Baseline
Cardiac stroke volume (ml/m2)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall by a non-invasive measurement of cardiac output using the CardioScreen 1000 System. Non-invasive electrodes will be placed on the clavicle and lateral side of chest wall bilaterally
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Forced expiratory volume in one second (l)
Tidsramme: Baseline
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in first 1 second, after full inspiration
Baseline
Forced expiratory volume in one second (l)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in first 1 second, after full inspiration
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Forced vital capacity (l)
Tidsramme: Baseline
Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration
Baseline
Forced vital capacity (l)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration
6 weeks after the start of intervention
FEV1/FVC
Tidsramme: Baseline
Ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second and forced vital capacity
Baseline
FEV1/FVC
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second and forced vital capacity
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Peak expiratory flow rate (l/s)
Tidsramme: Baseline
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) is the maximal flow (or speed) achieved during the maximally forced expiration initiated at full inspiration
Baseline
Peak expiratory flow rate (l/s)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) is the maximal flow (or speed) achieved during the maximally forced expiration initiated at full inspiration
6 weeks after the start of intervention
Exercise capacity (m)
Tidsramme: Baseline
Exercise capacity will be assessed by the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), a submaximal exercise test.
Baseline
Exercise capacity (m)
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after the start of intervention
Exercise capacity will be assessed by the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), a submaximal exercise test.
6 weeks after the start of intervention

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Samarbeidspartnere

Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong
Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong
Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong
Tuen Mun Hospital Hong Kong

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Siu Ngor Fu, PhD, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Hovedetterforsker: Loletta Kit-ying So, MD, Pamela Youde Eastern Hospital

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2020

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

31. mars 2022

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

31. mars 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

1. mars 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. mai 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mai 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mai 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. mai 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • HSEARS20200912001

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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