[Prøve av enhet som ikke er godkjent eller godtatt av den amerikanske FDA]
[Forsøk med enhet som ikke er godkjent eller klargjort av amerikanske FDA]
Patients will be asked to take part in this research study because they have mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis (OA) and were referred clinically for a procedure called Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE). Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones wears down over time. The symptoms of OA include pain or aching, stiffness, decreased range of motion, and swelling. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of GAE for the treatment of knee pain attributed to OA.
Research participants will be in this research study for about 3 years. The study includes a screening visit, GAE procedure, and six follow-up visits.
At the screening visit, a review of their medical history, demographics, and medications will be collected; physical examination will be completed; knee x-ray will be done; and two questionnaires on your knee pain will be administered. The GAE procedure will involve receiving sedation or medication to help them relax, lidocaine injected under the skin in the area of the body where catheters will be inserted into one of your arteries and then using x-ray, a catheter will be directed to the arteries supplying the lining of the knee. Then tiny microspheres will be injected into the artery to decrease the blood supply to this knee joint tissue.
The follow-up visits up to 12 months will include a focused physical examination of the treated knee, documentation of medications, and two questionnaires will be administered. The follow-up visits at year 2 and 3 will include documentation of medications and any new treatments for OA as well as completion of two questionnaires. Follow-up visits maybe conducted in clinic or remotely.
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Kristie Kennedy, MA
- Telefonnummer: 312-695-4023
- E-post: kristie.kennedy@northwestern.edu
Studer Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Robert Lewandowski, MD
- Telefonnummer: 312-695-9121
- E-post: r-lewandowki@northwestern.edu
Studiesteder
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 60611
- Rekruttering
- Northwestern University
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Ta kontakt med:
- Robert Lewandowski, MD
- Telefonnummer: 312-695-9121
- E-post: r-lewandowski@northwestern.edu
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 40-80 years
- Mild-to-moderate knee OA as determined by radiographs demonstrating Kellgren- Lawrence grade 2-3
- Self-reported pain of at least 5/10 VAS questionnaire
- Failure of conservative therapy, such as pain medications, for at least 3 months
- Patient must understand and sign the informed consent
- Patient can comply with the proposed follow-up schedule
- Patient can follow the post-operative management
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of rheumatoid arthritis
- Renal insufficiency precluding angiography (GFR < 50 mL/min)
- Irreversible coagulopathy
- Previous knee arthroplasty on the intended knee
- Existing knee joint infection
- Kellgren-Lawrence grade 1 or 4
- Severe atherosclerosis as manifest by claudication and/or diminished peripheral pulses
- Life expectancy < 6 months
- Infectious arthritis
- Allergy to iodinated contrast resulting in anaphylaxis
- Pregnant or interested in becoming pregnant three months from the date of the GAE procedure
- Involved in litigation or worker's compensation claims
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: GAE Procedure
All participants will undergo a procedure called Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) that will be done to try to reduce the pain in their knees.
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Genicular Artery Embolization is performed by either inserting a small catheter into the artery of the upper thigh or an artery at the wrist, and with the use of x-ray, the catheter is guided to the arteries supplying the lining of the knee.
Tiny particles are then injected through the catheter into these arteries, reducing the blood supply.
These small particles are considered a medical device called Embosphere Microspheres.
These microspheres are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States to treat hypervascular tumors; in the prostate arteries to relieve symptoms related to benign prostate hyperplasia; and to address arteriovenous malformations.
The use of Embosphere Microspheres in this study is considered experimental as it has not been approved by the FDA to reduce pain associated with knee OA.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Patient safety endpoints
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months
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Primary safety endpoints include: 1. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs). These include:
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Screening/baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months
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Objective clinical endpoints - Cone beam computed tomography
Tidsramme: Immediately pre-and post-embolization
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Change in enhancement on cone beam computed tomography (CT)
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Immediately pre-and post-embolization
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Objective clinical endpoints - VAS
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
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Change in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a measurement instrument where 0 represents the minimum value (e.g., no pain) and 100 (or 10) represents the maximum value (e.g., worst imaginable pain).
Consequently, higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more pain/severity), while lower scores indicate a better outcome
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Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
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Objective clinical endpoints - WOMAC
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
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Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), a measurement instrument designed to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function in patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis.
Higher scores on the WOMAC indicate a worse outcome (greater pain, stiffness, and functional limitations).
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Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Preliminary Effectiveness - WOMAC
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
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Secondary endpoint will be evaluated based on existing validated pain scoring systems.
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), a measurement instrument designed to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function in patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis will be utilized.
Higher scores on the WOMAC indicate a worse outcome (greater pain, stiffness, and functional limitations).
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Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
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Preliminary Effectiveness - VAS
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
|
Secondary endpoint will be evaluated based on existing validated pain scoring systems.
The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a measurement instrument where 0 represents the minimum value (e.g., no pain) and 100 (or 10) represents the maximum value (e.g., worst imaginable pain) will be utilized.
Consequently, higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more pain/severity), while lower scores indicate a better outcome.
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Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Robert Lewandowski, MD, Northwestern University
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- STU00223591
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
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