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[Forsøg med enhed, der ikke er godkendt eller godkendt af den amerikanske FDA]

21. maj 2026 opdateret af: Robert Lewandowski, Northwestern University

[Prøve med enhed, der ikke er godkendt eller godkendt af den amerikanske FDA]

Patients will be asked to take part in this research study because they have mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis (OA) and were referred clinically for a procedure called Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE). Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones wears down over time. The symptoms of OA include pain or aching, stiffness, decreased range of motion, and swelling. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of GAE for the treatment of knee pain attributed to OA.

Research participants will be in this research study for about 3 years. The study includes a screening visit, GAE procedure, and six follow-up visits.

At the screening visit, a review of their medical history, demographics, and medications will be collected; physical examination will be completed; knee x-ray will be done; and two questionnaires on your knee pain will be administered. The GAE procedure will involve receiving sedation or medication to help them relax, lidocaine injected under the skin in the area of the body where catheters will be inserted into one of your arteries and then using x-ray, a catheter will be directed to the arteries supplying the lining of the knee. Then tiny microspheres will be injected into the artery to decrease the blood supply to this knee joint tissue.

The follow-up visits up to 12 months will include a focused physical examination of the treated knee, documentation of medications, and two questionnaires will be administered. The follow-up visits at year 2 and 3 will include documentation of medications and any new treatments for OA as well as completion of two questionnaires. Follow-up visits maybe conducted in clinic or remotely.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

15

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 40-80 years
  • Mild-to-moderate knee OA as determined by radiographs demonstrating Kellgren- Lawrence grade 2-3
  • Self-reported pain of at least 5/10 VAS questionnaire
  • Failure of conservative therapy, such as pain medications, for at least 3 months
  • Patient must understand and sign the informed consent
  • Patient can comply with the proposed follow-up schedule
  • Patient can follow the post-operative management

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of rheumatoid arthritis
  • Renal insufficiency precluding angiography (GFR < 50 mL/min)
  • Irreversible coagulopathy
  • Previous knee arthroplasty on the intended knee
  • Existing knee joint infection
  • Kellgren-Lawrence grade 1 or 4
  • Severe atherosclerosis as manifest by claudication and/or diminished peripheral pulses
  • Life expectancy < 6 months
  • Infectious arthritis
  • Allergy to iodinated contrast resulting in anaphylaxis
  • Pregnant or interested in becoming pregnant three months from the date of the GAE procedure
  • Involved in litigation or worker's compensation claims

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: GAE Procedure
All participants will undergo a procedure called Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) that will be done to try to reduce the pain in their knees.
Enhed: Embosphere Microspheres
Genicular Artery Embolization is performed by either inserting a small catheter into the artery of the upper thigh or an artery at the wrist, and with the use of x-ray, the catheter is guided to the arteries supplying the lining of the knee. Tiny particles are then injected through the catheter into these arteries, reducing the blood supply. These small particles are considered a medical device called Embosphere Microspheres. These microspheres are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States to treat hypervascular tumors; in the prostate arteries to relieve symptoms related to benign prostate hyperplasia; and to address arteriovenous malformations. The use of Embosphere Microspheres in this study is considered experimental as it has not been approved by the FDA to reduce pain associated with knee OA.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient safety endpoints
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months

Primary safety endpoints include:

1. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs). These include:

  1. Non-target embolization (e.g., distal leg)
  2. All transient intra- and post-procedure events (e.g., skin changes)
  3. Death
Screening/baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months
Objective clinical endpoints - Cone beam computed tomography
Tidsramme: Immediately pre-and post-embolization
Change in enhancement on cone beam computed tomography (CT)
Immediately pre-and post-embolization
Objective clinical endpoints - VAS
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a measurement instrument where 0 represents the minimum value (e.g., no pain) and 100 (or 10) represents the maximum value (e.g., worst imaginable pain). Consequently, higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more pain/severity), while lower scores indicate a better outcome
Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
Objective clinical endpoints - WOMAC
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), a measurement instrument designed to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function in patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis. Higher scores on the WOMAC indicate a worse outcome (greater pain, stiffness, and functional limitations).
Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Preliminary Effectiveness - WOMAC
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Secondary endpoint will be evaluated based on existing validated pain scoring systems. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), a measurement instrument designed to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function in patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis will be utilized. Higher scores on the WOMAC indicate a worse outcome (greater pain, stiffness, and functional limitations).
Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Preliminary Effectiveness - VAS
Tidsramme: Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Secondary endpoint will be evaluated based on existing validated pain scoring systems. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a measurement instrument where 0 represents the minimum value (e.g., no pain) and 100 (or 10) represents the maximum value (e.g., worst imaginable pain) will be utilized. Consequently, higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more pain/severity), while lower scores indicate a better outcome.
Screening/baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Northwestern University

Samarbejdspartnere

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Robert Lewandowski, MD, Northwestern University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

10. april 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

10. april 2031

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

17. april 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

21. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • STU00223591

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ja

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