Denne siden ble automatisk oversatt og nøyaktigheten av oversettelsen er ikke garantert. Vennligst referer til engelsk versjon for en kildetekst.

Intraoperative Music and Propofol Consumption in Breast Surgery

25. august 2026 oppdatert av: Selcan Akesen, Uludag University

The Effect of Intraoperative Music on Propofol Consumption and BIS Values in Patients Undergoing Elective Breast Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this study is to find out whether listening to music during surgery can reduce the amount of propofol, an anesthesia medicine, needed in patients having elective breast surgery.

Patients who agree to take part will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will listen to music of their choice through headphones during anesthesia and recovery. The other group will receive standard anesthesia care without music. All patients will receive routine anesthesia monitoring, including a monitor that helps assess the depth of anesthesia.

The main outcome of the study is the total amount of propofol used during surgery. The study will also look at anesthesia depth values, use of other anesthesia medicine, blood pressure and heart rate, time spent in the recovery unit, nausea and vomiting after surgery, and patient satisfaction.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, controlled, two-arm study conducted at Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation. The study population will include adult patients scheduled for elective breast surgery under total intravenous anesthesia.

After providing written informed consent, eligible participants will be randomized into two groups. The control group will receive routine anesthesia care in a standard operating room environment. The music group will receive the same anesthesia protocol and will listen to self-selected music using noise-cancelling Bluetooth headphones from immediately before anesthesia induction until discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit.

All patients will undergo standard intraoperative monitoring, including electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, pulse oximetry, capnography, and bispectral index monitoring. Anesthesia will be induced and maintained according to a standardized total intravenous anesthesia protocol using propofol and remifentanil. Propofol administration will be titrated to maintain the BIS value within the target range of 40-60.

The primary outcome is total propofol consumption expressed as mg/kg. Secondary outcomes include intraoperative BIS values recorded at regular intervals, remifentanil consumption, heart rate and blood pressure measurements, post-anesthesia care unit length of stay, postoperative nausea and vomiting, and patient satisfaction before discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

74

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 70 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II
  • Scheduled to undergo elective breast surgery with an estimated surgical duration of 45 to 180 minutes
  • Planned anesthesia technique is total intravenous anesthesia
  • Able to understand Turkish and communicate verbally
  • Able to read and write and provide written informed consent
  • Clinically normal hearing function and no ear, nose, or throat condition that prevents headphone use

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed unilateral or bilateral hearing loss or use of a hearing aid
  • Current psychiatric disease or regular use of psychotropic medication, including antidepressants, antipsychotics, anxiolytics, or hypnotics
  • Diagnosis of chronic pain syndrome or chronic use of opioids, pregabalin, or gabapentin
  • Neurological disease that may affect BIS interpretation, such as epilepsy, dementia, stroke sequelae, or Parkinson disease
  • Known allergy or contraindication to propofol, remifentanil, or rocuronium
  • Morbid obesity, defined as body mass index greater than 40 kg/m²
  • History of active alcohol or substance dependence
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Emergency surgery or reoperation
  • Planned addition of regional anesthesia in the preoperative period
  • Refusal to participate in the study or refusal to sign the informed consent form

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Intraoperative Music Group
Participants in this group will receive standard anesthesia care and will listen to self-selected music through noise-cancelling headphones from immediately before anesthesia induction until discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit.
Atferdsmessig: Intraoperative Music
Participants assigned to the music group will listen to self-selected music through noise-cancelling Bluetooth headphones from immediately before anesthesia induction until discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit. Music volume will be set at approximately 50-60 dB. Standard anesthesia care will be provided according to the study protocol.
Ingen inngripen: Control Group
Participants in this group will receive standard anesthesia care without intraoperative music.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total Propofol Consumption
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Total amount of propofol administered during anesthesia, normalized to body weight and expressed as mg/kg. Propofol consumption will be obtained from the target-controlled infusion pump records.
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Bispectral Index Values
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Bispectral index values will be recorded at 5-minute intervals during anesthesia to assess intraoperative depth of anesthesia.
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Remifentanil Consumption
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Remifentanil consumption during anesthesia will be calculated from target-controlled infusion pump records and expressed as mcg/kg/min
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Mean Heart Rate
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
The mean intraoperative heart rate will be calculated using values recorded at 5-minute intervals during anesthesia and expressed as beats per minute.
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Mean Systolic Arterial Pressure
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
The mean intraoperative systolic arterial pressure will be calculated using values recorded at 5-minute intervals during anesthesia and expressed as mmHg.
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Mean Diastolic Arterial Pressure
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
The mean intraoperative diastolic arterial pressure will be calculated using values recorded at 5-minute intervals during anesthesia and expressed as mmHg.
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Mean Arterial Pressure
Tidsramme: From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
The mean arterial pressure during anesthesia will be calculated using values recorded at 5-minute intervals and expressed as mmHg.
From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, assessed up to 6 hours.
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Tidsramme: At 30 and 60 minutes after admission to the post-anesthesia care unit
The presence of postoperative nausea and vomiting will be assessed in the post-anesthesia care unit using a standard assessment form.
At 30 and 60 minutes after admission to the post-anesthesia care unit
Post-Anesthesia Care Unit Length of Stay
Tidsramme: From admission to the post-anesthesia care unit until discharge readiness from the post-anesthesia care unit, assessed up to 180 minutes.
Duration of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit will be recorded in minutes. Discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit will be based on an Aldrete score of 9 or higher
From admission to the post-anesthesia care unit until discharge readiness from the post-anesthesia care unit, assessed up to 180 minutes.
Patient Satisfaction
Tidsramme: Immediately before discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit, assessed up to 180 minutes after post-anesthesia care unit admission.
Patient satisfaction will be assessed using a 0-10 visual analog scale before discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit. Higher scores indicate greater satisfaction.
Immediately before discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit, assessed up to 180 minutes after post-anesthesia care unit admission.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Uludag University

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

3. august 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juli 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. juli 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

24. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

26. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • MUSIC-BREAST-RCT-01

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared because the study data contain clinical perioperative information and will be handled in accordance with institutional data protection requirements and Turkish personal data protection regulations. De-identified aggregate results may be reported in scientific publications.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere