Impact of a Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention for Hypertension: A Randomized Controlled Trial Examining Psychosocial and Environmental Determinants
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The study was conducted in two phases. Phase I consisted of a cross-sectional survey that examined psychosocial factors, health behaviors, environmental determinants, and quality of life among adults with hypertension. Participants were recruited from public and private hospitals in Rawalpindi and Islamabad using convenience purposive sampling.
Phase II consisted of a two-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial. Eligible participants identified during Phase I were randomly assigned to either the experimental group or the wait-list control group. The experimental group received the Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention in addition to usual medical care, whereas the wait-list control group received usual medical care together with generic health information during the study period. The intervention comprised six structured sessions delivered over 6 weeks, with one session per week lasting approximately 40-45 minutes. The sessions included self-management education, healthy lifestyle promotion, stress management, mindfulness, climate change awareness, heatwave preparedness, and behavioral coping strategies.
The Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention was adapted from the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) of the Self-Management Resource Center (SMRC), USA, with permission. The principal investigator completed SMRC training before implementing the intervention.
Outcome assessments were conducted at baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention. The primary outcome was quality of life, while secondary outcomes included psychological distress, health behaviors, climate change anxiety, heatwave-related knowledge, awareness, practices and behaviors, and blood pressure. The effectiveness of the Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention was evaluated by comparing post-intervention outcomes between the experimental and wait-list control groups. After completion of the post-intervention assessment, the Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention was also offered to participants in the wait-list control group to ensure equitable access to the intervention.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
Islamabad
-
Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan, 46000
- Capital Hospital Islamabad
-
-
Punjab Province
-
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 45000
- Fauji Foundation Hospital
-
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 46000
- Cantonment Board General Hospital Rawalpindi
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 25-65 years.
- Clinically diagnosed with primary hypertension by a medical professional.
- Receiving antihypertensive medication for at least one year.
- Able to read and understand English.
- Access to internet services for participation in online intervention sessions.
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe chronic physical illness (e.g., neurological disorders, cancer, severe cardiac conditions, stroke, diabetes, or other chronic diseases besides hypertension).
- Chronic psychological illness.
- Pregnancy.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Experimental
Who receives the intervention, i.e., Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention
|
The Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention is a behavioral intervention developed for adults with hypertension.
It integrates evidence-based self-management strategies with climate-related health education.
The intervention is delivered in six sessions, one session per week, with each session lasting approximately 40-45 minutes.
Sessions include psychoeducation, self-management skills, healthy lifestyle promotion, medication adherence, stress management, mindfulness, climate change awareness, heatwave preparedness, behavioral coping strategies, goal setting, and relapse prevention.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Waitlist Control
Who receives usual medical care, along with generic health information, throughout the study period and receive the Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention once the study is completed.
|
The Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention is a behavioral intervention developed for adults with hypertension.
It integrates evidence-based self-management strategies with climate-related health education.
The intervention is delivered in six sessions, one session per week, with each session lasting approximately 40-45 minutes.
Sessions include psychoeducation, self-management skills, healthy lifestyle promotion, medication adherence, stress management, mindfulness, climate change awareness, heatwave preparedness, behavioral coping strategies, goal setting, and relapse prevention.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Urdu Version
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
It is a 26-item instrument that measures four domains: physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environmental health.
Higher scores indicate a better quality of life, and lower scores indicate a lower quality of life
|
3 months
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Ayesha Sohail, Mphil Scholar, Fatima Jinnah women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- FJWU/EC/2026/145
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .
Kliniske studier på Livskvalitet
-
Anqing Municipal HospitalFullførtDexmedetomidin | Lidokain | Quality of Recovery (QoR-40), Preoperativ og PostoperativKina
-
Marlene FischerFullførtPostoperativ Quality of Recovery i Postanesthesia Care UnitTyskland
-
Aydin Adnan Menderes UniversityHar ikke rekruttert ennåOpioidforbruk | Quality of Recovery (QoR-40), Preoperativ og Postoperativ
-
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfHar ikke rekruttert ennåPostoperativ kvalitet på utvinning | Postoperativ Quality of Recovery i Postanesthesia Care Unit
-
University Hospital, GrenobleUkjentHealth Care Quality Management (ingen betingelse).Frankrike
-
University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandAktiv, ikke rekrutterendeEvaluering av effekten av støtteverktøyet MSProgress Quality Approach på utviklingen av indikatorene som er valgt av MSP -ene sammenlignet med standardpleieFrankrike
-
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo...University of MilanFullført300 studenter ved University of Milan School of MedicineItalia
-
Prisma Health-UpstateNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA); Clemson UniversityFullførtVelferdstandard | Standard of Care + CBT4CBT | Standard of Care + CBT4CBT + RCForente stater
-
University Health Network, TorontoHar ikke rekruttert ennå
-
National Taiwan University HospitalFullførtPoint-of-care ultralydTaiwan
Kliniske studier på Climate-Adapted Self-Management Intervention
-
Arizona State UniversityHand Therapy PartnersFullførtDiabetes mellitus, type 2 | SukkersykeForente stater
-
Shifa Tameer-e-Millat UniversityFullført
-
University of FloridaFullførtKorsryggsmerter, mekanisk | Akutt smerteForente stater
-
University of Wisconsin, MilwaukeeFullførtKronisk sykdom | Medisinoverholdelse
-
VA Office of Research and DevelopmentFullførtObstruktiv søvnapnéForente stater
-
University of WashingtonNational Institute of Nursing Research (NINR); East Carolina UniversityRekrutteringImplanterbar defibrillatorbruker | Stressreaksjon | Ptsd | Stressmestring | Sosial kognitiv teoriForente stater
-
University of MichiganNational Institutes of Health (NIH); National Institute on Aging (NIA); Blue...Fullført
-
Universiti Teknologi MaraMinistry of Education, MalaysiaHar ikke rekruttert ennåMetabolsk syndrom
-
Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey UniversityKaraman Training and Research HospitalFullført
-
University of North Carolina, Chapel HillCenters for Disease Control and PreventionFullførtKronisk sykdomForente stater