Denne siden ble automatisk oversatt og nøyaktigheten av oversettelsen er ikke garantert. Vennligst referer til engelsk versjon for en kildetekst.

Comparison of Two Photobiomodulation Systems for Facial Nerve Dysfunction Following TMJ Surgery

17. august 2026 oppdatert av: Mehmet Emre Yurttutan, Ankara University

Comparison of the Clinical Effectiveness of Two Photobiomodulation Systems for Facial Nerve Dysfunction Following Temporomandibular Joint Surgery

This randomized clinical trial compared two photobiomodulation systems for the management of postoperative facial nerve dysfunction following temporomandibular joint surgery. Patients who developed clinically detectable facial nerve dysfunction after open temporomandibular joint surgery were randomly assigned to receive photobiomodulation using either the GRR Laser system or the SiroLaser Advance Plus system. Photobiomodulation was initiated on the first postoperative day and consisted of 15 treatment sessions. Facial nerve recovery was evaluated using the House-Brackmann Grading System, the Sunnybrook Facial Grading System, and the Facial Clinimetric Evaluation (FaCE) Scale during a 60-day follow-up period.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This prospective, randomized, parallel-group clinical trial was conducted in patients who developed postoperative facial nerve dysfunction following open temporomandibular joint surgery. Eligible participants were randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to one of two active photobiomodulation treatment groups using a computer-generated block randomization sequence.

Participants assigned to the GRR Laser group received extraoral transcutaneous photobiomodulation using a dual-wavelength 650-nm and 904-nm laser/LED system. Participants assigned to the SiroLaser Advance Plus group received extraoral transcutaneous photobiomodulation using a 660-nm continuous-wave diode laser. In both groups, irradiation was applied along the anatomical projection of the clinically affected facial nerve branches on the operated side.

Photobiomodulation treatment was initiated on the first postoperative day. Treatment was administered daily during the first five postoperative days and every other day thereafter, for a total of 15 treatment sessions. Each treatment session lasted approximately 10 minutes.

Facial nerve function was evaluated on postoperative days 5, 7, 10, 30, and 60. Clinical assessments included the House-Brackmann Grading System and the Sunnybrook Facial Grading System. Patient-reported functional status and quality of life were assessed using the Facial Clinimetric Evaluation (FaCE) Scale. The first standardized outcome assessment was performed on postoperative day 5; therefore, this assessment represented the first standardized postoperative evaluation rather than a pretreatment baseline.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

24

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkia (Türkiye)
    • Ankara
      • Ankara, Ankara, Tyrkia (Türkiye)
        • Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who underwent open temporomandibular joint surgery.
  • Presence of clinically confirmed postoperative facial nerve dysfunction.
  • Willingness to comply with the follow-up protocol and attend scheduled follow-up visits.
  • Provision of written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing facial nerve paralysis or facial nerve dysfunction before surgery.
  • History of central neurological disease.
  • Previous surgery involving the facial nerve.
  • History of head and neck malignancy and/or chemotherapy or radiotherapy that could potentially affect facial nerve function.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: SiroLaser Advance Plus Group
Participants received photobiomodulation using the SiroLaser Advance Plus system.
Enhet: SiroLaser Advance Plus
Extraoral transcutaneous photobiomodulation was delivered using the SiroLaser Advance Plus system in SoftLase mode. Irradiation was provided using a 660-nm continuous-wave diode laser with an output power of 25 mW through an 8-mm fiber-optic tip. Treatment was applied along the anatomical projection of the clinically affected facial nerve branches. Treatment began on the first postoperative day and consisted of 15 sessions using the same treatment schedule as the GRR Laser group.
Eksperimentell: GRR Laser Group
Participants received photobiomodulation using the GRR Laser system.
Enhet: GRR Laser Photobiomodulation System
Extraoral transcutaneous photobiomodulation was delivered using the GRR Laser system, a dual-wavelength 650-nm and 904-nm laser/LED system. Treatment was applied along the anatomical projection of the clinically affected facial nerve branches. Treatment began on the first postoperative day and consisted of 15 sessions, administered daily during the first 5 postoperative days and every other day thereafter. Each session lasted approximately 10 minutes.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Sunnybrook Facial Grading System Score
Tidsramme: From postoperative day 5 to postoperative day 60
The Sunnybrook Facial Grading System was used to assess facial nerve function based on resting symmetry, voluntary facial movement, and synkinesis. The composite score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better facial nerve function. The change score was calculated as the postoperative day 60 score minus the postoperative day 5 score.
From postoperative day 5 to postoperative day 60

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
House-Brackmann Grading System
Tidsramme: Postoperative days 5, 7, 10, 30, and 60
Facial nerve function was graded using the House-Brackmann Grading System, which classifies facial nerve function from Grade I (normal function) to Grade VI (complete paralysis), with higher grades indicating greater dysfunction.
Postoperative days 5, 7, 10, 30, and 60
Facial Clinimetric Evaluation (FaCE) Scale
Tidsramme: Postoperative days 5, 7, 10, 30, and 60
The FaCE Scale is a 15-item patient-reported measure assessing facial movement, facial comfort, oral function, eye comfort, lacrimal control, and social function. Total scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating better facial function and quality of life.
Postoperative days 5, 7, 10, 30, and 60

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Ankara University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Mehmet Emre Yurttutan, DDS, PhD, Ankara University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

12. mai 2022

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

22. juni 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

22. juni 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

13. august 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • AU-TMJ-PBM-2022

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared because no prospective data-sharing plan was established for this study.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere