Effect of Simulation-Based First Aid and Basic Health Training on Parents of Children With Special Need
27. august 2026 oppdatert av: Gülşah Kayserilioğlu, Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University
Effect of Simulation-Based First Aid and Basic Health Training Grounded in the 5E Model on Knowledge and Skills of Parents of Children With Special Needs: This Workshop Brings Life!
Childhood accidents and sudden health emergencies are significant public health concerns that may lead to severe injury or death.
Parents, as primary caregivers, play a critical role in providing timely first aid and basic health interventions; however, studies indicate that their knowledge and practical skills are often limited, particularly among families of children with special needs.
Therefore, structured training programs are essential.
This study aims to evaluate the effect of 5E (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate)model-based simulation training in first aid and basic health on the knowledge and practical skills of parents of children with special needs.
By integrating active learning, hands-on workshops, and interactive teaching methods, the program seeks to enhance theoretical knowledge and practical competence, ultimately supporting safer and more effective responses to pediatric emergencies.
Studieoversikt
Status
Har ikke rekruttert ennå
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Antatt)
66
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Ja
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 years or older Being a parent of a child with special needs Living with the child with special needs Being able to read and write in Turkish Not being a healthcare professional providing care to the child Having no previous first aid training
Exclusion Criteria:
Having a visual or speech impairment Not living with the child with special needs
Withdrawal Criteria:
Voluntary withdrawal from the study Failure to attend the required training sessions during the five-week training program Failure to participate in the post-training assessment
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen inngripen: control
Participants in the Control Group will not receive any theoretical instruction, practice, or simulation-based training during the study period and will be observed as a no-intervention control group.
|
|
|
Eksperimentell: 5E Model-Based Simulation Training Group
Participants in the 5E Model-Based Simulation Training Group will receive a comprehensive five-week training program including theoretical instruction, mannequin-based practice, and simulation-based scenarios.
The simulation-based activities will cover common pediatric emergencies such as airway obstruction, loss of consciousness, bleeding, dehydration, psychological first aid, and basic life support.
|
Participants in the 5E Model-Based Simulation Training Group will receive a comprehensive five-week training program based on the 5E instructional model, including theoretical instruction, mannequin-based practice, and simulation-based scenarios.
The simulation-based activities will cover common pediatric emergencies such as airway obstruction, loss of consciousness, bleeding, dehydration, psychological first aid, and basic life support
|
|
Eksperimentell: Standard Training Group
Participants in the Standard Training Group will receive a five-week training program with the same duration and educational content as the 5E Model-Based Simulation Training Group, including theoretical instruction and mannequin-based practice, but without simulation-based scenarios.
This design will allow the assessment of the added effect of 5E model-based simulation training on training effectiveness.
|
Participants in the Standard Training Group will receive a five-week training program with the same duration and educational content as the 5E Model-Based Simulation Training Group, including theoretical instruction and mannequin-based practice, but without simulation-based scenarios.
This design will allow the assessment of the added effect of 5E model-based simulation training on training effectiveness.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Parent and Child Descriptive Information Form,
Tidsramme: Pre-training assessment(to)=Before the first training session (November 6, 2026)
|
The Parent and Child Descriptive Information Form is a 10-item form used to collect demographic and background information about the parents and their children with special needs.
The form includes questions regarding the participant's age, sex, education level, marital status, employment status, economic status, duration of providing care to the child with special needs, previous participation in similar training programs, and the age and sex of the child receiving care.
|
Pre-training assessment(to)=Before the first training session (November 6, 2026)
|
|
First Aid Knowledge Assessment Form:
Tidsramme: Pre-training assessment(t0) and Post-training assessment(t1)=Before the first training session (November 6, 2026) and immediately after the fifth training session (December 4, 2026)
|
The First Aid Knowledge Assessment Form is a 30-item instrument used to assess parents' knowledge of first aid.
It evaluates knowledge related to general first aid, basic life support, foreign body airway obstruction, injuries, bleeding and shock, disorders of consciousness, burns, heatstroke and frostbite, fractures, dislocations and sprains, and poisoning.
Each item is answered as "Yes," "No," or "I don't know."
Correct responses are scored as 1 point, whereas incorrect or "I don't know" responses are scored as 0 points.
Total scores range from 0 to 30.
|
Pre-training assessment(t0) and Post-training assessment(t1)=Before the first training session (November 6, 2026) and immediately after the fifth training session (December 4, 2026)
|
|
Basic Health Education Knowledge Assessment Form:
Tidsramme: Pre-training assessment(t0) and Post-training assessment(t1)=Before the first training session (November 6, 2026) and immediately after the fifth training session (December 4, 2026)
|
The Basic Health Education Knowledge Assessment Form is a 14-item instrument developed by the researchers to assess parents' knowledge of topics covered in the basic health education program.
The form evaluates knowledge related to pediatric emergencies, nutrition, home health and safety, and psychological first aid.
Each item is answered as "Yes," "No," or "I don't know."
Correct responses are scored as 1 point, whereas incorrect or "I don't know" responses are scored as 0 points.
Total scores range from 0 to 14.
|
Pre-training assessment(t0) and Post-training assessment(t1)=Before the first training session (November 6, 2026) and immediately after the fifth training session (December 4, 2026)
|
|
First Aid Skills Evaluation Form:
Tidsramme: Post-training assessment(t1)=Immediately after the fifth training session (December 4, 2026)
|
The First Aid Skills Evaluation Form is a 36-item instrument developed by the researchers to assess parents' practical first aid skills.
The form evaluates basic first aid, management of airway obstruction, minor bleeding control, and basic life support skills for three age groups: infants (0-1 year), children (1-8 years), and adults.
Each skill is rated on a 0-2 scale, with 0 indicating unable or incorrect performance, 1 indicating partially correct or assisted performance, and 2 indicating fully correct performance.
Total scores range from 0 to 72.
|
Post-training assessment(t1)=Immediately after the fifth training session (December 4, 2026)
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Freeman S, Eddy SL, McDonough M, Smith MK, Okoroafor N, Jordt H, Wenderoth MP. Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Jun 10;111(23):8410-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1319030111. Epub 2014 May 12.
- Al Daccache M, Abi Zeid B, Hojeij L, Baliki G, Bruck T, Ghattas H. Systematic review on the impacts of agricultural interventions on food security and nutrition in complex humanitarian emergency settings. BMC Nutr. 2024 Apr 19;10(1):60. doi: 10.1186/s40795-024-00864-8.
- Adeoya, A. A., Egawa, S., Adeoya, A. S., Nagatomi, R.; Improving child nutrition in disasters by developing a modeled disaster preparedness nutrition education curriculum; Frontiers in Public Health; 2023; 11; 1293875. Akyol, C., Çiftçi, D. S.; Çoklu ortam tasarımı destekli yapılandırmacı öğretim etkinliklerinin öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına etkisi; OPUS International Journal of Society Researches; 2020; 16(31); 4077-4096. Al Daccache, M., Abi Zeid, B., Hojeij, L., Baliki, G., Brück, T., Ghattas, H.; Systematic review on the impacts of agricultural interventions on food security and nutrition in complex humanitarian emergency settings; BMC Nutrition; 2024; 10(1); 60. Biyikli, C., Yağci, E.; 5E Öğrenme Modeli'ne göre düzenlenmiş eğitim durumlarının bilimsel süreç becerilerine etkisi; Ege Eğitim Dergisi; 2014; 15(1); 45. Çakıcı, T. M.; 4-6 Yaş grubu çocuğu olan annelerin ev kazalarını önlemeye yönelik önlemlerinin incelenmesi, ev kazaları ve ilkyardım konusundaki bilgi, tutum ve davranışlarına eğitimin etkisi: Bir müdahale çalışması; Tıpta Uzmanlık Tezi, Erciyes Üniversitesi; 2016. Dilmen Bayar, B., Yaşar Can, S.; Mardin il merkezinde toplu taşıma aracı kullanan şoförlerin ilk yardım bilgi ve beceri düzeylerinin araştırılması; Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi; 2020; 3(3); 184-189. Dinçer, İ., Balcı, U. G., Harputluoğlu, N., Anıl, M.; Evaluation of the level of basic first aid knowledge of parents; Journal of Pediatric Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine; 2025; 12(1); 14-21. Eldeniz-Çetin, M.; Özel gereksinimli bireylerin tercihlerinin değerlendirilmesi; Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi; 2017; 18(2); 309-328. Freeman, S., Eddy, S. L., McDonough, M., Smith, M. K., Okoroafor, N., Jordt, H., Wenderoth, M. P.; Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; 2014; 111(23); 8410-8415. García-Blaya, J. Á., Abraldes, J. A., Vaquero-Cristóbal, R.; As
- Garcia-Blaya JA, Abraldes JA, Vaquero-Cristobal R. Assessment of First Aid Knowledge at Different Stages of Education. Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jun 24;13(13):1507. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13131507.
- Akyol, C., Çiftçi, D. S.; Çoklu ortam tasarımı destekli yapılandırmacı öğretim etkinliklerinin öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına etkisi; OPUS International Journal of Society Researches; 2020; 16(31); 4077-4096.
- Adeoya AA, Egawa S, Adeoya AS, Nagatomi R. Improving child nutrition in disasters by developing a modeled disaster preparedness nutrition education curriculum. Front Public Health. 2023 Dec 7;11:1293875. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1293875. eCollection 2023.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
1. november 2026
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
1. januar 2027
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
1. januar 2027
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
29. mars 2026
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
27. august 2026
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
1. september 2026
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
1. september 2026
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
27. august 2026
Sist bekreftet
1. august 2026
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- Çankırı Karatekin Üni-2
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
NEI
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Participant data may be shared upon reasonable request.
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .