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Carbohydrate-based Strategies to Prevent Exercise-induced Hypoglycemia

8 czerwca 2020 zaktualizowane przez: Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret, Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal

Comparison of Two Carbohydrate Intake Strategies to Improve Glucose Control During Exercise in Adolescents and Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

To prevent hypoglycemia during prolonged exercise (>30 minutes), additional carbohydrate intake is frequently required. Carbohydrate intake required will vary with insulin regimens, timing and type of exercise as well as starting blood glucose level. In addition to the amount of carbohydrate ingested, the timing of carbohydrate intake could also have an impact on glucose control during exercise. Therefore, the objective of this study will be to compare the efficacy of two snacking strategies to maintain glucose levels in the target range during an exercise period in adolescents and adults with type 1 diabetes: 1) a snack containing ~0.5g of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight - rounded to the nearest 5g - given 5 minutes before exercise; 2) a snack containing ~0.5g of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight - rounded to the nearest 5g - distributed this way: ~40% given 5 minutes before exercise, ~30% after 20 minutes of exercise and the last ~30% after 40 minutes of exercise.

Przegląd badań

Status

Zakończony

Warunki

Interwencja / Leczenie

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)

37

Faza

  • Nie dotyczy

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Lokalizacje studiów

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Kanada
        • Institut de recherches cliniques de Montreal

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

14 lat i starsze (Dziecko, Dorosły, Starszy dorosły)

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki

Wszystko

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males and females ≥ 14 years of old.
  2. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least one year.
  3. Last (less than 3 months) HbA1c ≤ 10%.
  4. Patients using multiple daily injections with basal-bolus insulin regimen.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically significant microvascular complications: nephropathy (estimated glomerular filtration rate below 40 ml/min), neuropathy (especially diagnosed gastroparesis) or severe proliferative retinopathy as judged by the investigator.
  2. Recent (< 3 months) acute macrovascular event e.g. acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery.
  3. Abnormal blood panel and/or anemia.
  4. Ongoing pregnancy.
  5. Severe hypoglycemic episode within two weeks of screening.
  6. Other serious medical illness likely to interfere with study participation or with the ability to complete the exercise periods by the judgment of the investigator (e.g. orthopedic limitation).
  7. Treatment with CSII (Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion) "insulin pump therapy".

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Leczenie
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Zadanie krzyżowe
  • Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Aktywny komparator: Full snack given before exercise
A snack containing ~0.5g of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight will be given 5 minutes before exercise
Participants will be admitted at IRCM at 14:00. At 15:30, participants will performed a 60-minute exercise on the ergocycle at 60% of VO2 peak (moderate intensity). During exercise, capillary glucose levels will be measured every 10 minutes. At 16:30, the exercise will be completed and capillary glucose levels will be monitored every 20 minutes for 1 hour. At 17:30, the participant will be discharged.
Full snack or Distributed snack
Aktywny komparator: Distributed snack over exercise period
A snack containing ~0.5g of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight distributed this way will be given: ~40% given 5 minutes before exercise, ~30% after 20 minutes of exercise and the last ~30% after 40 minutes of exercise.
Participants will be admitted at IRCM at 14:00. At 15:30, participants will performed a 60-minute exercise on the ergocycle at 60% of VO2 peak (moderate intensity). During exercise, capillary glucose levels will be measured every 10 minutes. At 16:30, the exercise will be completed and capillary glucose levels will be monitored every 20 minutes for 1 hour. At 17:30, the participant will be discharged.
Full snack or Distributed snack

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Percentage of time of capillary glucose levels spent between 4-10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured over 120 minutes
This time frame corresponds to the exercise period and the 1 hour following it
This outcome will be measured over 120 minutes

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels spent between 4-10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent below 4 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Decrease in glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Difference between glucose level at the start of the exercise and the lowest glucose level from the start of the exercise until 1) the end of the exercise and 2) 1 hour after the end of the exercise.
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Increase in glucose level
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Difference between glucose level at the start of the exercise and the highest glucose level from the start of the exercise until 1) the end of the exercise and 2) 1 hour after the end of the exercise.
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Number of participants with an exercise-induced hypoglycemia below 4 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Number of participants with an exercise-induced hypoglycemia below 3.5 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Number of participants requiring an oral treatment for hypoglycemia
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Total number of hypoglycemia episodes requiring treatment
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent above 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Mean time (minutes) to the first hypoglycemic event
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes)
Mean glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Standard deviation of glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
This outcome will be measured for the exercise period only (60 minutes) and for the exercise period and the hour following the exercise (120 minutes)
Percentage of time of glucose levels between 4 and 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to dinner time.
Dinner time will be up to the patient.
From the end of the exercise period to dinner time.
Percentage of time of glucose levels between 4 and 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels between 4 and 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels between 4 and 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent below 4 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Dinner time will be up to the patient.
From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent below 4 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent below 4 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent below 4 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent above 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Dinner time will be up to the patient
From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent above 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent above 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
Percentage of time of glucose levels spent above 10 mmol/L
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
Number of participants requiring treatment for hypoglycemia
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Dinner time will be up to the patient
From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Number of participants requiring treatment for hypoglycemia
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
Number of participants requiring treatment for hypoglycemia
Ramy czasowe: From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
Number of participants requiring treatment for hypoglycemia
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
Number of hypoglycemic episodes requiring treatment
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Dinner time will be up to the patient
From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Number of hypoglycemic episodes requiring treatment
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
Number of hypoglycemic episodes requiring treatment
Ramy czasowe: From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
Number of hypoglycemic episodes requiring treatment
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
Mean glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Dinner time will be up to the patient
From the end of the exercise period to dinner time
Mean glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to midnight (7.5 hours)
Mean glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
From midnight to 6:00 next morning (6 hours)
Mean glucose levels
Ramy czasowe: From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)
From the end of the exercise period to 6:00 next morning (13.5 hours)

Współpracownicy i badacze

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Publikacje i pomocne linki

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Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

3 sierpnia 2017

Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)

2 sierpnia 2019

Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

2 sierpnia 2019

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

6 lipca 2017

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

10 lipca 2017

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

11 lipca 2017

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

11 czerwca 2020

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

8 czerwca 2020

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 czerwca 2020

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

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