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Exploring the Feasibility of an Exercise and Noninvasive Brain Stimulation Intervention in Breast Cancer Survivors

7 maja 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Florida Atlantic University
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of a 4-week intervention combining exercise and transcranial alternating current stimulation (Ex+tACS) in breast cancer survivors who report experiencing cancer-related cognitive impairment. Feasibility will be assessed by measuring participant retention, adherence, satisfaction with the intervention, and safety. The researchers will also examine pre-to-post intervention changes in attention, executive function, working memory, perceived cognitive function, and physical function before, after, and four weeks post intervention completion in the Ex+tACS group compared to a control group who will receive exercise and a placebo tACS condition (CON).

Przegląd badań

Szczegółowy opis

Breast cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer among women in the United States. Although advances in cancer treatments have led to improved survival rates, breast cancer survivors must contend with the negative side effects from the cancer and its treatments. One of the most common and highly distressing treatment side effects is cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI), which is characterized by losses in memory, attention, processing speed, and executive function, which make daily tasks such as recalling information, organizing daily routines, concentrating, and multitasking more challenging. Findings from previous studies support aerobic exercise training as an effective strategy for improving cognitive function. In addition, non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS), a technique in which electrodes are applied to the skin to noninvasively stimulate specific regions of the brain, has also been found to be a safe and effective approach for improving cognitive outcomes. Among various NIBS techniques, transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), which delivers current to the brain in an alternating pattern, may be a promising strategy for improving cognitive outcomes. Few studies have explored these approaches in breast cancer survivors, and to our knowledge, the combination of exercise and tACS (Ex+tACS) has not been explored.

This study will assess the feasibility of a 4-week Ex+tACS intervention in breast cancer survivors who report cancer-related cognitive impairment. Researchers will also examine changes in attention, executive function, working memory, perceived cognitive function, and physical function before, after, and four weeks post intervention completion in the Ex+tACS group compared to a control group who will receive exercise and a placebo tACS condition (CON).

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Szacowany)

40

Faza

  • Nie dotyczy

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

  • Nazwa: Ashley L Artese, PhD
  • Numer telefonu: 856-534-8926
  • E-mail: aartese@fau.edu

Lokalizacje studiów

    • Florida
      • Boca Raton, Florida, Stany Zjednoczone, 33431
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • Florida Atlantic University
        • Kontakt:
          • Ashley L Artese, PhD
          • Numer telefonu: 856-534-8926
          • E-mail: aartese@fau.edu

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dorosły
  • Starszy dorosły

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Breast cancer survivors (≥18 years) will be eligible to participate if the following inclusion criteria is met:
  • Diagnosed non-metastatic breast cancer (stages 0-3)
  • Completed primary breast cancer treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, radiation) for at least 3 months
  • Self-reported cognitive impairment after cancer treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current participation in aerobic exercise for ≥60 min/wk
  • Contraindication or impairment that precludes the potential participant from exercise as defined by the American College of Sports Medicine
  • The presence of serious medical illnesses, metal implants, previous brain trauma, epilepsy or history of seizures, previous surgery to the head or spinal cord, or skin problems at the forehead area where the tACS electrodes will be applied
  • Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
  • Functional impairments or physical condition that would make exercise unsafe
  • Metastatic cancer or diagnosis of a different cancer (excluding melanoma) within the past 5 years
  • Contraindication to exercise a defined by the American College of Sports Medicine

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Leczenie podtrzymujące
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
  • Maskowanie: Pojedynczy

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Eksperymentalny: Intervention Arm
The Exercise + transcranial alternating current stimulation (Ex+tACS) group will complete a four-week intervention consisting of 3 days/week of 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on a treadmill at a sustained moderate intensity, immediately followed by 15 min of tACS. During tACS, 6Hz alternating current stimulation will be administered to participants' prefrontal cortex (forehead region) using a tACS while the participant completes the AX Continuous Performance Test (AX-CPT).
The Ex+tACS group will complete a four-week intervention consisting of 3 days/week of 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on a treadmill at a sustained moderate intensity, immediately followed by 15 min of tACS while completing the AX Continuous Performance Test (AX-CPT).
Pozorny komparator: Control
The Sham Comparator group will complete 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on the treadmill followed by the Sustained Attention-Continuous Performance Task (AX-CPT) with a sham transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) condition. The same procedures will be followed regarding the tACS, but stimulation will only last one minute, ramping up and down at the beginning and end of the 15-minute period, simulating the periodic tingling sensation that are reported with tACS.
The Control (CON) group will complete 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on the treadmill followed by the Sustained Attention-Continuous Performance Task (AX-CPT) with a sham tACS condition. After each session, both the EX+tACS and control participants will complete a questionnaire regarding experience with tACS.

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Adherence
Ramy czasowe: From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Adherence will be calculated based on the percentage of prescribed sessions attended and percentage of participants who complete the prescribed exercise and tACS sessions.
From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Retention
Ramy czasowe: From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Retention will be determined by the number of enrolled breast cancer survivors who participate in the four-week intervention and complete post assessments.
From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Acceptability
Ramy czasowe: From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Acceptability will be determined by the percentage of participants who report satisfaction with the intervention.
From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Safety (Adverse Events)
Ramy czasowe: From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention
Safety (<5% of serious adverse events) will be determined by the percentage of participants experiencing a serious adverse event related to the program.
From baseline to the end of the 4-week intervention

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Sustained attention
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in sustained attention, measured by performance on the AX-Continuous Performance Test (AX-CPT).
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Executive function
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in executive function, measured by performance (time) on the Trail Making Test Part A (TMT-A) and Part B (TMT-B).
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Inhibitory control
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in inhibitory control, measured by performance on the Flanker Compatibility Task.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Working Memory
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in working memory, measured by performance on the N-back and Backwards Counting tasks.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Subjective Cognition
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in subjective cognition, measured by the Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy-Cognition (FACT-COG)
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Physical Function
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in lower body physical function, measured by the 30-second chair stand.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Cardiorespiratory endurance
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in cardiorespiratory fitness, measured by the six-minute walk test.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up

Inne miary wyników

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Body fat percentage
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in body fat percentage measured via bioelectrical impedance analysis using the BIA-ACC (BioTekna) device.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Learning and Memory
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in learning and memory, assessed by the California Verbal Learning Test.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Quality of Life (FACT-B)
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in quality of life, measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast. Scores range from 0-148, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Fatigue (FACIT-F)
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in fatigue, measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue. Scores range from 0-52, with higher scores indicating less fatigue.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Perceived exercise benefits and barriers
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in perceived benefits and barriers to exercise, measured by the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale (EBBS). Benefit scores range from 29-116, with higher scores indicating greater perceived benefits. Barrier scores range from 14-56, with higher scores indicating greater perceived barriers.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Physical Function (Short Physical Performance Battery)
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in physical function, assessed using the Short Physical Performance Battery. Scores range from 0-12, with higher scores indicating better physical function.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Muscle Power
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in lower body muscle power, measured by a single sit-to-stand using the Tendo Power Analyzer.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Grip strength
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in grip strength, measured using a hand-held grip strength dynamometer
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Upper body physical function
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in upper body physical function, measured by the 30-second arm curl test.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Fall Risk
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in fall risk, measured by the Falls Efficacy Scale. Scores range from 16-64, with higher scores indicating greater fall risk.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Physical Activity
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in physical activity, measured by an accelerometer.
Baseline, within 2 weeks following the intervention, and 4-week follow-up
Skeletal Muscle
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, within two weeks following the intervention, 4-week follow-up
Description: Researchers will assess pre- to post-intervention changes in skeletal muscle (kg) measured via bioelectrical impedance analysis using the BIA-ACC (BioTekna) device
Baseline, within two weeks following the intervention, 4-week follow-up

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Publikacje i pomocne linki

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Publikacje ogólne

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

7 stycznia 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

1 stycznia 2027

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

1 stycznia 2027

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

30 stycznia 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

7 maja 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

14 maja 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

14 maja 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

7 maja 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 maja 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

TAK

Opis planu IPD

The dissemination plan includes sharing de-identified data for external researchers.

Ramy czasowe udostępniania IPD

IPD will be available at the time of manuscript acceptance and publishing. A published manuscript is planned for 2027.

Kryteria dostępu do udostępniania IPD

Any external researcher will be able to access de-identified, non, PHI, individual participant data as part of the journal's supplementary information.

Typ informacji pomocniczych dotyczących udostępniania IPD

  • PROTOKÓŁ BADANIA
  • ICF

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

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