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Effectiveness of Positive Deviance/Hearth in Treating Uncomplicated Moderate Acute Malnutrition in Children 6-59 Months in Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh (PD/Hearth MAM)

8 maja 2026 zaktualizowane przez: World Vision US

The Effectiveness of Positive Deviance/Hearth (PDH), a Local Dietary Approach, to Treat Uncomplicated Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM) in Children 6-59 Months in Mymensingh, Bangladesh

The goal of this clinical trial (cluster randomized controlled trial) is to learn whether a Positive Deviance/Hearth (PDH) intervention can effectively treat moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) and reduce relapse compared to standard care in children aged 6-59 months diagnosed with MAM in Bangladesh. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does the PDH intervention improve recovery rates among children with MAM?
  • Does the PDH intervention reduce relapse to MAM or progression to severe acute malnutrition (SAM) after recovery?

Researchers will compare communities receiving the PDH intervention to communities receiving standard nutrition care (e.g., usual counseling or supplementary feeding programs) to see if PDH leads to better nutritional recovery and sustained outcomes.

Participants will:

  • Take part in a 12-day "Hearth" nutrition education program where caregivers prepare and feed children nutrient-dense meals using local foods
  • Receive 2 weeks of home follow-up visits by volunteers after the Hearth sessions, along with ongoing growth monitoring and counseling twice per month
  • Undergo periodic anthropometric assessments (weight, height/length, Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)) at key time points

Przegląd badań

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Szacowany)

400

Faza

  • Nie dotyczy

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

Kopia zapasowa kontaktu do badania

  • Nazwa: Bidhan Krishna Sarker, MSS
  • Numer telefonu: +88(0)1712729941
  • E-mail: bidhan@icddrb.org

Lokalizacje studiów

    • Mymensingh
      • Purbadhala, Mymensingh, Bangladesz
        • World Vision Bangladesh
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • Carmen Tse, MSc, HBSc
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • Miles Kirby, PhD
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • Iqbal Hossain, MBBS, DCH, PhD, FRCP
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • Md Tawhidur Rahman, MSS
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • A.B.M. Rasheduzzaman, MSS
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • Md. Golam Mustagir, MSc
        • Pod-śledczy:
          • Sadia Afrin, MSc

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dziecko

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Tak

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children 6-52.9 months at Baseline. This is so that children are 6-59 months by end of study (6-7 months from baseline)
  • Children with MAM (WHZ/WLZ <-2 and ≥-3 and/or MUAC <125mm and ≥115mm)
  • No Medical Complications (passes IMCI screening questions)
  • No oedema
  • Child does not deteriorate to SAM (WHZ/WLZ<-3 and/or MUAC<115mm) because child should be referred to health centre
  • Caregiver refuses to receive age-appropriate immunization, Vitamin A and deworming minimum 2 weeks before PDH begins
  • Child is not planning to live outside the study area routinely for more than 2 weeks during the 3 months of the study
  • Written/Oral consent is given by Parent/Caregiver to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Child is not between 6-52 months of age at Baseline
  • Child does not meet the inclusion criteria for WHZ/WLZ and/or MUAC; (WHZ/WLZ <-2SD and ≥-3SD and/or MUAC <125mm and ≥115mm);
  • Child has oedema;
  • Child has medical complications and/or does not pass the IMCI screening including fever, nausea/vomiting, acute respiratory illness (refer to Study Protocol V2.0, 19 Feb 2026);
  • Deteriorates to SAM and must be removed from the study and referred to the health centre for specially formulated food (SFF) treatment;
  • Refuses to receive minimum 2 weeks before the intervention begins, age-appropriate immunization and Vitamin A and deworming in the past 6 months;
  • Child lives outside the study area routinely or will be outside of the study area for more than 2 weeks in the upcoming 3 months
  • Parent/Caregiver unable or unwilling to attend PDH from start;
  • Parent/Caregiver does not provide written or oral consent to screen for the trial;
  • Parent/Caregiver does not provide informed consent for the study; and
  • any other reason.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Leczenie
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
  • Maskowanie: Podwójnie

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Inny: Standard of Care (SOC) group
SOC group will receive basic health and nutrition interventions that align with Ministry of Health's protocols.
Children will receive basic health and nutrition services, including infant and young child feeding counselling.
Eksperymentalny: Positive Deviance/Hearth (PDH) + SOC Group
PDH+SOC group, in addition to the SOC interventions, will receive 12 days of Hearth sessions (nutrition education) where caregivers of MAM children learn to cook and feed nutrient-dense meals using local ingredients they bring to the session. The caregivers will also hear six key contextualized messages developed through a formative research process prior to starting the Hearth sessions.
PD/Hearth is a behavior change program that uses practice by doing approach for caregivers with children 6-59 months and empowers them to treat moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) at home using low cost local ingredients readily available. This makes it a much more sustainable approach in treating MAM children than specialized formulated foods, dietary supplements, or other processed foods.

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Rehabilitation of MAM (Primary)
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Child will be considered rehabilitated when the child is no longer MAM, definition is: Weight-for-Height Z-score (WHZ)/Weight-for-Length Z-score (WLZ) ≥ -2.0 SD or Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) ≥ 125 mm (based on admission criterion), and no bilateral pitting oedema.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Recovery of MAM
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Child meets the following criteria: WHZ/WLZ ≥ -2.0 SD or MUAC ≥ 125 mm (based on admission), and WAZ ≥ -3.0 SD, and no bilateral pitting oedema will be considered "Recovered from MAM".
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Average daily weight gain (g/kg/day)
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Average rate of weight gain of children during 3 month follow-up. Weight at 3 months subtracted by weight at baseline divided by number of days (90 days).
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Weight-for-age (WAZ)
Ramy czasowe: At end of treatment at 3 months
Average WAZ
At end of treatment at 3 months
Average Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)
Ramy czasowe: At the end of treatment at 3 months
Average MUAC (mm)
At the end of treatment at 3 months
Non-response
Ramy czasowe: Within 4 months of enrollment; 1 month after attending second round of Hearth
Children not achieving anthropometric recovery within 4 months of initiating treatment (2 rounds of Hearth and follow-up at 30 days after second round of Hearth). Recovery definition is: WHZ/WLZ ≥ -2.0 SD or MUAC ≥ 125 mm (based on admission criterion), and absence of bilateral pitting oedema.
Within 4 months of enrollment; 1 month after attending second round of Hearth
Sustained Recovery
Ramy czasowe: 6 months after receiving treatment
Child who met rehabilitation criteria at 3 months and sustained recovery for at least 6 months. Recovery definition is WHZ/WLZ ≥ -2.0 SD or MUAC ≥ 125 mm (based on admission criterion), and absence of bilateral pitting oedema.
6 months after receiving treatment
Alternative Sustained Recovery Definition (including WAZ)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months after receiving treatment.
Child recovered at 3 months but at 6 months has WHZ/WLZ < -2.0 SD or MUAC < 125 mm. Recovery definition is: WHZ/WLZ ≥ -2.0 SD or MUAC ≥ 125 mm (based on admission criterion), and absence of bilateral pitting oedema and WAZ≥-3.0 SD.
6 months after receiving treatment.

Inne miary wyników

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD)
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Child meets WHO MDD definition (fed 5 out of 8 food groups)
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Meal frequency
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Meets minimum meal frequency standard
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Minimum Acceptable Diet (MAD)
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Meets combined MDD + meal frequency
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Unhealthy Food Consumption
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Consumption of unhealthy foods/beverages; Yes to any of the questions of eating unhealth foods
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Child Illness Symptoms
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Presence of illness (e.g., diarrhea, fever, ARI)
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Care-seeking Behaviour
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Care sought for illness episode at health centre or hospital
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Handwashing practices
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Reporting of washing hands at all 5 critical time points.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Caregiver psychological wellbeing
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Caregiver mental health or wellbeing score
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months.
Cost-effectiveness of PDH
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to six months.
To assess the cost-effectiveness of PDH, taking into the costs of program design, implementation, and caregiver time.
From enrollment to six months.
Change in WHZ/WLZ
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Change in WHZ/WLZ z-score
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
High vs. Low Risk MAM Recovery
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Recovery stratified by risk group at enrollment. Definition of High Risk: MUAC 115-119 mm or WHZ -2.8 to -3.0 AND ≥1 contextual risk factor and Low Risk: MUAC >119 mm or WHZ >-2.8 AND no contextual risk factors.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Change in WAZ
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Change in WAZ
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Change in Height-for-age z-score (HAZ)/Length-for-age z-score (LAZ)
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months
Change in HAZ/LAZ
From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 months

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Publikacje i pomocne linki

Osoba odpowiedzialna za wprowadzenie informacji o badaniu dobrowolnie udostępnia te publikacje. Mogą one dotyczyć wszystkiego, co jest związane z badaniem.

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)

16 maja 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

18 września 2026

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

17 grudnia 2026

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

8 maja 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

8 maja 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

15 maja 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

15 maja 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

8 maja 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 maja 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

TAK

Opis planu IPD

De-identified individual participant data underlying the results of this study, along with a data dictionary, study protocol, statistical analysis plan, study tools, and analytical code, will be shared. All data will be anonymized by removing direct identifiers and minimizing re-identification risk through appropriate treatment of indirect identifiers. The dataset and accompanying documentation will be deposited in the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) Data Compass repository, where a DOI will be assigned to support transparency and reuse. Data will be made available upon publication (or within a specified period thereafter) under a controlled access model, whereby researchers with a legitimate scientific interest may request access subject to approval and agreement to data use conditions, in line with ethical approvals and participant consent.

Ramy czasowe udostępniania IPD

The study protocol, statistical analysis plan, consent forms, and quantitative and qualitative tools/questionnaires will be available May 2026 and the data will be available starting February 2027 and accessible for 10 years after publication (June 2037).

Kryteria dostępu do udostępniania IPD

Access to the anonymized individual participant data (IPD) and supporting documentation will be provided to **qualified researchers, policymakers, and other stakeholders with a legitimate scientific or public health interest**. Users will be able to access the **de-identified dataset, data dictionary, study protocol, statistical analysis plan, study tools, and, where applicable, analytical code**. The data will be hosted in the **Open Science Framework repository**, where it will be assigned a DOI. Access will be granted under a **controlled access model**: interested users will be required to submit a request outlining the intended use of the data and agree to the repository's data use conditions. Upon approval, access will be provided through the repository in a secure and responsible manner, in line with ethical approvals and participant consent.

Typ informacji pomocniczych dotyczących udostępniania IPD

  • PROTOKÓŁ BADANIA
  • SOK ROŚLINNY
  • ICF
  • ANALITYCZNY_KOD
  • CSR

Badanie danych/dokumentów

  1. Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, Consent Forms, and Tools
    Identyfikator informacji: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.I

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

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