Stereotactic Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Brain Metastases
A Phase II Trial of Radiosurgery Alone for Brain Metastases in Elderly Patients or Patients With Poor Performance Status
RATIONALE: Stereotactic radiation therapy may be able to deliver x-rays directly to the tumor and cause less damage to normal tissue.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of stereotactic radiation therapy in treating patients who have brain metastases.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery without whole brain radiotherapy in elderly patients or patients with poor performance status who have brain metastases. II. Determine the neurologic function in these patients after receiving this treatment regimen. III. Determine the quality of life in these patients with this treatment regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo stereotactic head frame placement, followed by stereotactic radiosurgery using Gamma Knife, on day 1. Quality of life is assessed one week prior to and one week after treatment, and then at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months. Patients are followed at one week, at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months, every 4 months for one year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 52 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 2
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, Estados Unidos, 44106-5065
- Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Patients with 1-4 sites of brain metastases Confirmed by MRI with gadolinium texaphyrin scan within two weeks of study If solitary metastases, diameter must be 40 mm or less If multiple metastases, one site may be greater than 30 mm, while all others must be less than 30 mm No metastases in the brainstem or within 5 mm of optic nerves or chiasm Prior surgical resection of metastases allowed if radiographically visible residual disease No prior cranial radiotherapy Patients must be over 65 years of age OR Over 18 years of age with Karnofsky performance status 40-60% All primary histologies allowed except the following: Lymphomas Leukemia Multiple myeloma Small cell lung cancer Germ cell tumors Extracranial disease allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: See Disease Characteristics Performance status: See Disease Characteristics Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Hemoglobin greater than 8 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 50,000/mm3 Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Prior chemotherapy allowed Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Prior or concurrent radiotherapy to noncranial sites allowed Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: N / D
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
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Study the effectiveness of stereotactic radiation therapy in treating patients who have brain metastases.
Prazo: Quality of life is assessed one week prior to and one week after treatment, and then at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months. Patients are followed at one week, at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months, every 4 months for one year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
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Quality of life is assessed one week prior to and one week after treatment, and then at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months. Patients are followed at one week, at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months, every 4 months for one year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Cadeira de estudo: Donald C. Shina, MD, Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- CWRU3399
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