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Immune Response Induced by a Vaccine Against Group B Streptococcus and Safety in Pregnant Women and Their Offsprings

5 de setembro de 2014 atualizado por: Novartis

A Phase II Randomized, Observer-Blind, Multi-Center, Controlled Study of a Trivalent Group B Streptococcus Vaccine in Healthy Pregnant Women

The study investigated the immune response induced by the Group B streptococcus vaccine in healthy pregnant women. In addition, the study investigated the amount of vaccine induced antibodies which were transferred to the newborn.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

86

Estágio

  • Fase 2

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Leuven
      • Herestraat, Leuven, Bélgica, 49-B-3000
        • UZ Leuven
    • Tienen
      • Gasthuismolenstraat 31, Tienen, Bélgica, 3300
        • Regionaal Ziekenhuis Heilig Hart,
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canadá, V6H3N1
        • University of British Columbia, Rm B3 25 B, 4500 Oak Street,
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canadá, B3K 6R8
        • Dalhousie University, IWK Health Centre, 5850/5980 University Avenue,
    • Quebec
      • Boulevard laurier, S-745, Quebec, Canadá, G1V 4G2
        • Centre hospitalier universitaire de Quebec (CHUQ)- hospital CHUL, Centre de recherche en infectiologie, 2705,

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 40 anos (Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Fêmea

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy pregnant women 18-40 years of age at 24-35 weeks of gestation at screening.
  2. Individuals who have given a written consent after the nature of the study has been explained according to local regulatory requirements.
  3. Individuals in good health as determined by the outcome of medical history, physical examination and clinical judgment of the investigator.
  4. Individuals who will be available for all scheduled visits (ie, not planning to leave the area before the end of the study period).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Individuals who were unwilling and/or unable to give written informed consent to participate in the study.
  2. Individuals with a history of severe allergic reactions after previous vaccinations such as anaphylactic shock, asthma, urticaria, or other allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to any vaccine component.
  3. Individuals with any known or suspected impairment/alteration of immune function, either congenital or acquired or resulting from:

    • receipt of immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment (any systemic corticosteroid administered for more than 5 days, or in a daily dose > 15 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent during any of 30 days prior to enrollment, or cancer chemotherapy).
    • receipt of immunostimulants.
    • receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin preparation, blood products, and /or plasma derivatives within 12 weeks prior to enrollment and for the full length of the study.

    Note: Anti-D (Rho) Immunoglobulins (anti-RhD) given for Anti-D prophylaxis were to be allowed.

  4. Individuals characterized as "high risk" pregnancies at investigator discretion, such as those who have:

    • gestational diabetes
    • preeclampsia/eclampsia
    • women at risk of preterm labor (except positivity for vaginal GBS)
    • History of previous pregnancy complications including delivery of preterm infant.
    • History of still-birth, late abortions and children with congenital anomalies.
  5. Individuals who had received any other investigational agent or investigational intervention during the course of the study.
  6. Individuals with acute infection including oral temperature ≥ 38°C were to be temporarily excluded. They could be enrolled once the infection had resolved (as judged by investigator).
  7. HIV positive by history.
  8. Individuals reporting any known or suspected serious acute, chronic or progressive disease (eg, any history of neoplasm, malignancy, including lymphoproliferative disorder, diabetes, cardiac disease, malnutrition, renal failure, autoimmune disease, HBV or HCV, blood disorders).

    Note: Malignancies, highly likely to having been cured at the investigators discretion are allowed. (eg, no relapse since 5 years post last malignancy specific treatment).

  9. Individuals with bleeding diathesis, or any condition that might have been associated with a prolonged bleeding time.
  10. Individuals with behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, might have interfered with the subject's ability to participate in the study (eg, who were not able to comprehend or to follow all required study procedures for the whole period of the study).
  11. Individuals with any progressive or severe neurologic disorder, seizure disorder, epilepsy or Guillain-Barré syndrome.
  12. Individuals with history or any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might have posed additional risk to subjects due to participation in the study.
  13. Individuals who were part of study personnel or close family members conducting this study.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Group B Streptococcus Trivalent Vaccine
Pregnant women who received one injection of Group B Streptococcus Trivalent Vaccine.
Pregnant women who received one injection of Group B Streptococcus Trivalent Vaccine administered intramuscularly.
Comparador de Placebo: Placebo
Pregnant women who received one injection of saline solution.
Pregnant women who received one injection of saline solution administered intramuscularly.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Antibodies in Mothers and Infants at Delivery/Birth
Prazo: Day of delivery/birth
GMCs of anti-Group B Streptococcus (GBS) capsular polysaccharide (CPS) antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in mothers and in infants at delivery/birth are presented.
Day of delivery/birth
Geometric Mean of the Ratios Between Infant Antibody Level (μg/mL) and Maternal Antibody Level (μg/mL) at Time of Delivery
Prazo: Day of delivery/birth
The Geometric mean transfer ratio of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III at delivery is calculated as the geometric mean of the pairwise ratios between the antibody concentrations from infant at birth and to maternal serum concentration at delivery.
Day of delivery/birth

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
GMCs (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, ELISA) Antibodies Against Serotypes Ia, Ib and III in Maternal Subjects
Prazo: Day 1, day 31 and day 91 post-delivery
GMCs (ELISA) of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in maternal subjects at study day 1, study day 31 and at day 91 post-partum after one administration of GBS vaccine or placebo are reported.
Day 1, day 31 and day 91 post-delivery
Geometric Mean Ratios (GMRs) of Antibody GMCs (ELISA) in Maternal Subjects
Prazo: Day 31, day of delivery, day 91 post-delivery
GMRs of GMCs (ELISA) of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III, in maternal subjects at study day 31, at delivery and at day 91 post-partum versus day 1 (baseline) after one administration of GBS vaccine or placebo are reported.
Day 31, day of delivery, day 91 post-delivery
GMC (ELISA) of Anti-GBS CPS Antibodies in Infants
Prazo: Day of birth and day 91 after birth
GMC (ELISA) of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in infants at birth and at 3 months of age are reported.
Day of birth and day 91 after birth
GMRs of Anti-GBS CPS Antibody GMCs (ELISA) in Infants at 3 Months of Age Versus GMCs at Birth
Prazo: Day 91 after birth
GMRs of anti-GBS CPS antibody GMCs (ELISA) against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in infants at 3 months of age (day 91 after birth) versus GMCs at birth are reported.
Day 91 after birth
Percentages of Infant Subjects Showing Anti-diphtheria Antibodies GMCs (ELISA) Over 0.1 IU/mL at 1 Month After the Last Routine Infant Immunization
Prazo: 1 month after the last routine infant immunization
Percentages of infant subjects showing anti-diphtheria antibodies GMCs (ELISA) over 0.1 IU/mL in sera collected at 1 month after the last routine infant immunization (ie, either 5 months or 7 months after birth, depending on the vaccination schedule) are reported.
1 month after the last routine infant immunization
Percentage of Maternal Subjects Reporting Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Events (AEs)
Prazo: From day 1 to 7 after vaccination
Percentage of maternal subjects reporting solicited local and systemic AEs and other indicators of reactogenicity from day 1 to 7 after vaccination are reported.
From day 1 to 7 after vaccination
Percentage of Maternal Subjects Reporting Unsolicited AEs and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: All AEs were recorded until delivery, after delivery all AEs requiring a non-routine physician's visit and AEs leading to withdrawal from the study. SAEs were collected for the duration of the trial.
Percentage of maternal subjects reporting unsolicited AEs, SAEs, AEs requiring a non-routine physician's visit, AEs leading to withdrawal are reported.
All AEs were recorded until delivery, after delivery all AEs requiring a non-routine physician's visit and AEs leading to withdrawal from the study. SAEs were collected for the duration of the trial.
Percentages of Infants Reporting SAEs
Prazo: From birth until study termination
Percentages of infants born from women who received either one injection of the study vaccine or placebo, reporting SAEs from birth until study termination are reported.
From birth until study termination

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Gilbert Donders, Prof., Regional Hospital Heilig Hart, Tienen, Belgium

Publicações e links úteis

A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de setembro de 2011

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de abril de 2013

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de outubro de 2013

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

27 de setembro de 2011

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

3 de outubro de 2011

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

5 de outubro de 2011

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

8 de setembro de 2014

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

5 de setembro de 2014

Última verificação

1 de setembro de 2014

Mais Informações

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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