Realize the Current Situation of COPD Patients in China (REAL)
11 de janeiro de 2022 atualizado por: AstraZeneca
REALizing and Improving Management of Stable COPD in China--A Multi-centre, Prospective, Observational Study to Realize the Current Situation of COPD Patients in China.
This is a multi-centre, prospective, observational study to realize the current situation of COPD patients in China.
About 5000 COPD patients will be enrolled from 50 participating sites around China and followed up for one year.
During this study, patients will undergo clinical assessments and receive medical care as determined by their treating physician.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Concluído
Condições
Descrição detalhada
This is a multi-centre, prospective, observational study. This study aims to observe the general situation in clinical practice, and the evolution and outcome of current usual care of COPD in China.This is an observational study. It will be carried out under routine clinical practice and the treatment will be determined by patients' treating physicians. Information about exposure to treatments as part of routine care will be collected (dose, frequency and duration).
A multi-stage, stratified and cluster sampling method will be used to select a nationally representative sample from the tertiary and secondary hospitals with respiratory department in six geographic regions around China as the study sites. Approximately 5000 patients with COPD will be enrolled from 50 selected study sites in order to recruit a nationally representative study population and followed up for one year.
Tipo de estudo
Observacional
Inscrição (Real)
5020
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Locais de estudo
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Beijing, China, 100029
- Research Site
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Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Filho
- Adulto
- Adulto mais velho
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Não
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Tudo
Método de amostragem
Amostra de Probabilidade
População do estudo
Approximately 5000 patients with COPD will be enrolled from 50 tertiary and secondary hospitals in six geographic regions around China in order to recruit a nationally representative study population from 2017 Q2 to 2018 Q2.
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Outpatients, more than 40 years old
- Clinically diagnosed as COPD (the patients are clinically diagnosed as COPD based on chronic cough, sputum, wheeze and a history of exposure to harmful factors, and confirmed by spirometry(FEV1/FVC<0.7, post-bronchodilator according to GOLD 2016)
- Sign (or their legally-acceptable representatives must sign) and date the informed consent form indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedure required for the study and are willing to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participated in any interventional clinical trial during the last 30 days
- With acute exacerbation within 4 weeks before enrolment
- Not suitable for study observation judged by investigators.
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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The mean rate of COPD exacerbations
Prazo: within one year
|
The mean rate of COPD exacerbations (acute exacerbation number per patient per year).
|
within one year
|
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The proportion of hospitalized patients
Prazo: within one year
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The proportion of hospitalized patients due to the COPD exacerbations within one year；
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within one year
|
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The distribution of different severity of COPD exacerbations
Prazo: within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by percentage of patient on each level of severity of COPD exacerbations (mild: requiring an increase in rescue medication≥ 3 puffs / day for at least 2 consecutive days; moderate: requiring systemic glucocorticosteroids and/or antibiotics; severe: hospitalization, emergency room visit or leading to death), the calculation will be based on non-missing data.
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within one year
|
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The mean reduction value of available FEV1
Prazo: within one year
|
The mean reduction value of available FEV1 after one year from baseline
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within one year
|
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The mean change in CAT
Prazo: within one year
|
The mean change in CAT total scores after one year from baseline; COPD assessment test (CAT) total score will be derived by summing up the score of all items.
Total Scores range 0-40.The COPD influence on patients: 1 stage (mild): 0-10 points; 2 stage (moderate): 11-20 points; 3 stage (severe):21-30 points; 4 stage (very severe):31-40 points.
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within one year
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The mean change in mMRC
Prazo: within one year
|
The mean change in mMRC results after one year from baseline. Modified Medical Research Council Questionnaire (mMRC) will be assessed according to the severity of breathlessness as below: Grade 0 I only get breathless with strenuous exercise Grade 1 I get short of breath when hurrying on the level or walking up a slight hill Grade 2 I walk slower than people of the same age on the level because of breathlessness, or I have to stop for breath when walking on my own pace on the level Grade 3 I stop for breath after walking about 100 meters or after a few minutes on the level Grade 4 I am too breathless to leave the house or I am breathless when dressing or undressing |
within one year
|
|
The mean change in COPD-Q
Prazo: within one year
|
The mean change in COPD patients' cognition questionnaire (COPD-Q) total scores after one year from baseline.
COPD knowledge Questionnaire (COPD-Q) total score will be derived by summing up the scores from 13 items evaluating patients knowledge and understanding to COPD including 8 forward items: 1point (true), 0 point (false or not sure); 5 reverse items: 1 point (false), 0 point (true or not sure).
Then get the total scores.
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within one year
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The mean rate of COPD exacerbations by different severity of COPD patients by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D at baseline.
Prazo: within one year
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The mean rate of COPD exacerbations (acute exacerbation number per patient per year) by different severity of COPD patients by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D at baseline according to GOLD 2016.
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within one year
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The proportion of hospitalized patients by different severity of COPD patients by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D at baseline
Prazo: within one year
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The proportion of hospitalized patients due to the COPD exacerbations by different severity of COPD patients by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D at baseline within one year according to GOLD 2016.
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within one year
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The mean reduction value of available FEV1 by different severity of COPD by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients after one year from baseline
Prazo: within one year
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The mean reduction value of available FEV1 by different severity of COPD by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients according to GOLD 2016 after one year from baseline
|
within one year
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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The distribution of different severity of COPD patients
Prazo: within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each level of severity of COPD patients by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients at baseline and after one year.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
|
within one year
|
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Distribution of stable COPD medications in mono in total population by drug class
Prazo: within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each kind of stable COPD medications in mono in total population by drug class (ICS[inhaled corticosteroid], LABA[long-acting beta2-agonist], ICS/LABA[combination long-acting beta2-agonists plus corticosteroids in one inhaler], SABA[short-acting beta2-agonist], SAMA[short-acting muscarinic antagonist], SABA/SAMA [combination short-acting beta2-agonist plus anticholinergic], LAMA[long-acting muscarinic antagonist], methylxanthines, mucolytic, traditional Chinese medicine and others [antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, vaccines, antioxidant agents, etc]) at baseline and after one year.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
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within one year
|
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Distribution of stable COPD medications by drug class according to the severity by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients
Prazo: within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of stable COPD medications by drug class (ICS[inhaled corticosteroid], LABA[long-acting beta2-agonist], ICS/LABA[combination long-acting beta2-agonists plus corticosteroids in one inhaler], SABA[short-acting beta2-agonist], SAMA[short-acting muscarinic antagonist], SABA/SAMA [combination short-acting beta2-agonist plus anticholinergic], LAMA[long-acting muscarinic antagonist], methylxanthines, mucolytic, traditional Chinese medicine and others [antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, vaccines, antioxidant agents, etc]) according to the severity by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients at baseline and after one year.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
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within one year
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Distribution of medications for COPD exacerbations by drug class including hospital prescribed and pharmacy bought
Prazo: within one year
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The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each kind of medications for COPD exacerbations by drug (short-acting bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antibiotics and others) including hospital prescribed and pharmacy bought.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
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within one year
|
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Distribution of non-drug treatments
Prazo: within one year
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The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each kind of non-drug treatments (health education, smoking cessation, exercise of respiratory function and vaccine injection) during the study.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
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within one year
|
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Patients drug compliance
Prazo: within one year
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Patients drug compliance (actual drug taken days/actually prescribed days, and actual drug taken dosage/actually prescribed dosage)
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within one year
|
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Mean total direct COPD cost
Prazo: within one year
|
Mean total direct COPD cost of the whole year per patient including the stable COPD management cost (medications and non-drug treatments) and the COPD exacerbations cost.
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within one year
|
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Distribution of prescribed stable COPD medications by drug class at each usual visit.
Prazo: within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each kind of prescribed stable COPD medications by drug class (ICS[inhaled corticosteroid], LABA[long-acting beta2-agonist], ICS/LABA[combination long-acting beta2-agonists plus corticosteroids in one inhaler], SABA[short-acting beta2-agonist], SAMA[short-acting muscarinic antagonist], SABA/SAMA [combination short-acting beta2-agonist plus anticholinergic], LAMA[long-acting muscarinic antagonist], methylxanthines, mucolytic, traditional Chinese medicine and others [antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, vaccines, antioxidant agents, etc]) on each usual care visit.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
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within one year
|
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Distribution of stable COPD dosage by drug class according to the severity by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients at baseline and after one year.
Prazo: Within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each kind of stable COPD dosage by drug class according to the severity by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients at baseline and after one year.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
|
Within one year
|
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Distribution of stable COPD frequency by drug class according to the severity by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients at baseline and after one year.
Prazo: Within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each level of stable COPD frequency by drug class ( same as above) according to the severity by airway limitation / by A/B/C/D patients at baseline and after one year. The calculation will be based on non-missing data. |
Within one year
|
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Patients visit compliance
Prazo: Within one year
|
Patients visit compliance (the mean usual care visit times per patient per year, and the dropout rate at each visit including V0, V1 and TC visits)
|
Within one year
|
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Distribution of stable COPD medications in combination in total population by drug class
Prazo: Within one year
|
The distribution will be measured by the percentage of patient on each kind of stable COPD medications in combination in total population by drug class (ICS[inhaled corticosteroid], LABA[long-acting beta2-agonist], ICS/LABA[combination long-acting beta2-agonists plus corticosteroids in one inhaler], SABA[short-acting beta2-agonist], SAMA[short-acting muscarinic antagonist], SABA/SAMA [combination short-acting beta2-agonist plus anticholinergic], LAMA[long-acting muscarinic antagonist], methylxanthines, mucolytic, traditional Chinese medicine and others [antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, vaccines, antioxidant agents, etc]) at baseline and after one year.
The calculation will be based on non-missing data.
|
Within one year
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Publicações e links úteis
A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.
Publicações Gerais
- Yang T, Cai B, Cao B, Kang J, Wen F, Chen Y, Jian W, Shang H, Wang C. Severity distribution and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: baseline results of an observational study. Respir Res. 2022 Apr 29;23(1):106. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-02021-w. Erratum In: Respir Res. 2022 Jun 18;23(1):159.
- Yang T, Cai B, Cao B, Kang J, Wen F, Yao W, Zheng J, Ling X, Shang H, Wang C. REALizing and improving management of stable COPD in China: a multi-center, prospective, observational study to realize the current situation of COPD patients in China (REAL) - rationale, study design, and protocol. BMC Pulm Med. 2020 Jan 13;20(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s12890-019-1000-x.
Links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
30 de junho de 2017
Conclusão Primária (Real)
6 de agosto de 2020
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
6 de agosto de 2020
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
20 de março de 2017
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
24 de abril de 2017
Primeira postagem (Real)
27 de abril de 2017
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
26 de janeiro de 2022
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
11 de janeiro de 2022
Última verificação
1 de janeiro de 2022
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- D2287R00114
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
SIM
Descrição do plano IPD
Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.
Prazo de Compartilhamento de IPD
AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles.
For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
Critérios de acesso de compartilhamento IPD
When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the deidentified individual patient-level data in an approved sponsored tool .
Signed Data Sharing Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information.
Additionally, all users will need to accept the terms and conditions of the SAS MSE to gain access.
For additional details, please review the Disclosure Statements at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
Tipo de informação de suporte de compartilhamento de IPD
- PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDO
- SEIVA
Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo
Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA
Não
Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA
Não
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .