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Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Two Cerebellar Targets (StimCervelet)

27 de abril de 2026 atualizado por: University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on Two Cerebellar Targets (Lobule VIII vs. CRUS I/II)

The purpose of this study is to understand how different areas of the cerebellum (a part of the brain) control different functions and how they can be influenced by non-invasive brain stimulation.

While researchers know that repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) can have positive effects on conditions like stroke and schizophrenia, they do not yet fully understand which specific stimulation settings work best or which exact parts of the cerebellum should be targeted for different symptoms.

This study compares the effects of stimulation on two specific regions:

  • Lobule VIII: Linked to movement and motor learning.
  • CRUS I/II: Linked to attention, thinking (cognition), and predicting the timing of events.By comparing these areas, researchers hope to gain the information needed to develop better treatments for neurological and psychiatric disorders.

This is a randomized, double-blind study involving 40 healthy volunteers. Participants will be split into two groups:

  • Group 1: Receives "exciting" (activity-increasing) stimulation.
  • Group 2: Receives "inhibiting" (activity-decreasing) stimulation.

Each participant will attend three different test sessions in a random order:

  • rTMS targeting Lobule VIII
  • rTMS targeting CRUS I/II
  • Placebo (Sham) stimulation that looks and feels like the real thing but does not affect the brain.

During each session, researchers will use brain imaging (fMRI) and computerized tasks to measure changes in brain connectivity and performance in motor and cognitive activities.

There is no direct medical benefit to the participants. However, the results will help scientists create better therapies for patients with brain-related health issues The risks are considered minimal. Common side effects of rTMS include temporary mild headaches or a clicking sound during stimulation. MRI scans can sometimes cause mild discomfort or a feeling of closed-in spaces (claustrophobia). Researchers have put safety measures in place, such as hearing protection and constant medical supervision during scans, to minimize these risks.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

40

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

  • Nome: Anne GIERSCH
  • Número de telefone: +33 +33(0)3 88 11 64 71
  • E-mail: giersch@unistra.fr

Locais de estudo

      • Strasbourg, França, 67091
        • Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject, male or female, aged between 18 and 60 years inclusive
  • Subject affiliated with or a beneficiary of a social security health insurance scheme
  • Subject has dated and signed the informed consent form prior to the start of any trial-related procedures
  • For women of childbearing potential, a negative urinary pregnancy test and the use of effective contraception throughout the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject with substance use disorders (as defined by the DSM-5)
  • Subject having taken benzodiazepines and related compounds (within the period preceding inclusion, for a duration equivalent to 5 half-lives of the product), cannabis (within the 2 months preceding inclusion), or hallucinogenic substances (within the period preceding inclusion, for a duration equivalent to 5 half-lives of the product)
  • Subject suffering from a neurological pathology or sequelae
  • Subject with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
  • Subject with Borderline Personality Disorder
  • Subject presenting with disabling sensory impairments, specifically a visual acuity (corrected, if applicable) < 0.8 (due to the use of visual materials; Freiburg Vision Test, Bach 1996; verified during an examination at the screening visit)
  • Subject deprived of liberty or under legal protection
  • Subject under guardianship or trusteeship
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman (verified by a urinary test at the screening visit)
  • Subject within an exclusion period defined by another clinical study or participating in a study likely to impact the results of the research
  • Subject presenting a contraindication for fMRI or rTMS: presence of non-removable ferromagnetic bodies, prostheses, pacemakers, implanted medication pumps, vascular clips or stents, heart valves or ventricular shunts, certain intracerebral clips, cochlear implants, history of seizures (epilepsy), or skin breach/pathology at the point of contact with the electrodes
  • Subject with a history of major neurological or psychiatric disease with current psychotropic medication (i.e., antipsychotics, benzodiazepines and related compounds, or hypnotics)

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Ciência básica
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição cruzada
  • Mascaramento: Triplo

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: 1 - Lobule VIII - Crus I/II - Sham Sequence - Excitatory
Participants receive active rTMS to Lobule VIII in the first session, followed by active rTMS to Crus I/II in the second, and Sham stimulation in the third.
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 2 - Lobule VIII - Sham - Crus I/II Sequence - Excitatory
Participants receive active rTMS to Lobule VIII, followed by Sham stimulation, and finally active rTMS to Crus I/II.
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 3 - Crus I/II - Lobule VIII - Sham Sequence - Excitatory
Participants receive active rTMS to Crus I/II, followed by active rTMS to Lobule VIII, and finally Sham stimulation.
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 4 - Crus I/II - Sham - Lobule VIII Sequence - Excitatory
Participants receive active rTMS to Crus I/II, followed by Sham stimulation, and finally active rTMS to Lobule VIII.
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 5 - Sham - Lobule VIII - Crus I/II Sequence - Excitatory
Participants receive Sham stimulation first, followed by active rTMS to Lobule VIII and active rTMS to Crus I/II.
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 6 - Sham - Crus I/II - Lobule VIII Sequence - Excitatory
Participants receive Sham stimulation first, followed by active rTMS to Crus I/II and active rTMS to Lobule VIII
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 1 - Lobule VIII - Crus I/II - Sham Sequence - inhibitory
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 2 - Lobule VIII - Sham - Crus I/II Sequence - inhibitory
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 3 - Crus I/II - Lobule VIII - Sham Sequence - inhibitory
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 4 - Crus I/II - Sham - Lobule VIII Sequence - Inhibitory
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 5 - Sham - Lobule VIII - Crus I/II Sequence - Inhibitory
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.
Experimental: 6 - Sham - Crus I/II - Lobule VIII Sequence - Inhibitory
Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
Participants receive rTMS targeting the Crus I/II of the cerebellum. Either excitatory (e.g., iTBS) or inhibitory (e.g., cTBS) depending on the assigned group.
The coil looks and sounds identical to the active coil and is placed in the same positions (counterbalanced between Lobule VIII and Crus I/II sites). It provides the physical sensation and auditory "click" of TMS without delivering a significant magnetic field to the brain tissue, maintaining the study's double-blind integrity.
Outros nomes:
  • Placebo
  • Farsa, falso

Participants perform three computerized tasks to evaluate the functional impact of the rTMS:

  • Visuomotor Task: A joystick-based task assessing motor coordination and learning (linked to Lobule VIII).
  • Temporal Prediction Task: A visual task requiring the participant to predict the timing of an event (linked to Crus I/II).
  • Mental Imagery & Finger Tapping: A task assessing the cognitive representation of movement.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change in Resting-State Functional Connectivity (RSFC) Measured by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI, expressed as Fisher's z-transformed correlation coefficients) within Cerebellar-Thalamo-Frontal and Cerebellar-Parieto-Motor Networks.
Prazo: Baseline (Pre-stimulation) and 1-hour post-stimulation
Functional imaging data will be pre-processed according to standard procedures: slice-timing correction, intra-run spatial realignement, inter-run realignement, distortion and motion artifact correction, band-pass filtering to remove physiological noise, and normalization into the MNI common space, followed by smoothing using FSL and SPM12 software.Subsequently, the signal within the networks of interest will be extracted using the "Conn" toolbox and compared using a General Linear Model (GLM). Connectivity maps will be generated from specific "seed" regions of interest (Crus I/II and lobule VIII), where each voxel value corresponds to the correlation with the seed region.
Baseline (Pre-stimulation) and 1-hour post-stimulation

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

2 de janeiro de 2030

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

2 de janeiro de 2030

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

17 de abril de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

27 de abril de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

1 de maio de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

1 de maio de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

27 de abril de 2026

Última verificação

1 de abril de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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