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Clinical Study of Chinese Herbal Compound Qidan Xiaoke Granules in Patients After Coronary Revascularization

27 de maio de 2026 atualizado por: Liu Qiang
  1. Evaluate the efficacy and safety of Qidan Xiaohe granules in patients after coronary revascularization surgery;
  2. Develop a traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation treatment plan and evaluation system for the use of Qidan Xiaohe granules after coronary revascularization surgery;
  3. Demonstrate the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation treatment in the postoperative management of coronary revascularization surgery and provide high-level evidence-based medical evidence for the development of traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation treatment plans.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Patients who have undergone coronary revascularization will be randomly assigned to receive either Qidan Xiaohe Granules or a matching placebo, in addition to standard medical therapy. The treatment period lasts 12 weeks, and participants will be followed up for a total of 48 weeks. The main goal is to see whether adding the Chinese herbal medicine reduces the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events such as death, heart attack, recurrent chest pain, or repeat revascularization. Secondary goals include improvements in heart function, quality of life, and traditional Chinese medicine symptom scores. Safety will be monitored throughout the study. The results will help determine whether this herbal formula can be recommended as an effective and safe rehabilitation treatment for patients after coronary revascularization.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

164

Estágio

  • Fase 3

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age: 18-80 years old;
  2. no gender limitation;
  3. Meets the diagnostic criteria for coronary heart disease;
  4. Accepts effective PCI procedure;
  5. Voluntarily participates and signs a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe hepatic and/or renal insufficiency
  2. Severe electrolyte disorders
  3. Severe hematological diseases or malignant tumors
  4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  5. Patients with mental illness
  6. Cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia, post-stroke cognitive impairment) leading to inability to communicate normally
  7. Planning to undergo another revascularization surgery in the near future
  8. Other severe cardiovascular diseases (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, angina pectoris, rapid arrhythmias, high-degree or complete atrioventricular block without a pacemaker implanted, acute severe aortic stenosis, decompensated heart failure (NYHA Class IV), deep vein thrombosis, obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, acute pericarditis or myocarditis, acute endocarditis, acute aortic dissection, etc.)
  9. Acute pulmonary embolism and chronic lung diseases with dyspnea symptoms (occurring at rest or with minimal exertion)
  10. Explicit exclusion criteria (bleeding history within 1 month, active bleeding, bleeding tendency, currently using anticoagulants)
  11. Participants in other interventional clinical trials within the past month
  12. Allergy to known components of the investigational drug (Qidan Xiaohe Granules)
  13. Other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in the trial by the investigator

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Triplo

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Experimental Group
Participants in this arm receive standard medical therapy for coronary heart disease according to current guidelines, including dual antiplatelet therapy , statins, beta-blockers, ACEI/ARB, and other medications as clinically indicated. In addition, they take Qidan Xiaoke Granules orally, one sachet twice daily for 12 consecutive weeks. The granules are dissolved in warm water before administration. The intervention period is 12 weeks, with follow-up assessments at 24, 36, and 48 weeks after baseline. The primary outcome is the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) within 48 weeks.
Participants in this arm receive standard medical therapy for coronary heart disease according to current guidelines, including dual antiplatelet therapy, statins, beta-blockers, ACEI/ARB, and other medications as clinically indicated. In addition, they take Qidan Xiaoke Granules orally, one sachet twice daily for 12 consecutive weeks. The granules are dissolved in warm water before administration. The intervention period is 12 weeks, with follow-up assessments at 24, 36, and 48 weeks after baseline. The primary outcome is the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) within 48 weeks.
Comparador de Placebo: Control Group
Participants in this arm receive the same standard medical therapy as the experimental group. In addition, they take a placebo matching the Qidan Xiaoke Granules in appearance, taste, odor, and packaging at the same dosage regimen: one sachet twice daily for 12 weeks. The placebo has no pharmacological activity related to the investigational product. The treatment and follow-up schedule are identical to the experimental group.
Participants in this arm receive the same standard medical therapy as the experimental group. In addition, they take a placebo matching the Qidan Xiaoke Granules in appearance, taste, odor, and packaging at the same dosage regimen: one sachet twice daily for 12 weeks. The placebo has no pharmacological activity related to the investigational product. The treatment and follow-up schedule are identical to the experimental group.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Incidence Rate of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Prazo: Within 48 weeks after randomization
MACE is defined as a composite endpoint including the following seven events: (1) all-cause death; (2) subacute stent thrombosis; (3) peri-procedural myocardial infarction; (4) recurrent myocardial infarction; (5) recurrent unstable angina; (6) repeat revascularization ; and (7) rehospitalization due to angina or heart failure. All events are adjudicated by an independent Clinical Endpoint Committee blinded to treatment allocation, based on source documents.
Within 48 weeks after randomization

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Score
Prazo: Baseline (day 0), week 6, week 12, week 24, week 36, week 48
The scale evaluates 14 symptoms. Each symptom is scored as 0 (none), 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe). Tongue appearance (color, coating) and pulse pattern are also recorded. With higher scores indicating more severe TCM syndrome. Assessments are performed by two trained TCM physicians independently; discrepancies are resolved by a third senior physician.
Baseline (day 0), week 6, week 12, week 24, week 36, week 48
Echocardiographic Parameters of Cardiac Structure and Function
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Echocardiography is performed using a standardized protocol at each participating site. Parameters measured include: (1) Left ventricular ejection fraction ; (2) Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD); (3) Left ventricular end-systolic diameter (LVESD); (4) Left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPW); (5) Interventricular septal thickness (IVS); (6) E/A ratio (peak velocity of early to late diastolic filling); (7) Average E/e' ratio (mitral inflow to annular velocity). All measurements are performed by certified sonographers following a centralized training program.
Baseline, week 12
24-Hour Holter Monitoring Parameters
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Mean heart rate, PVC count, paired PVCs/ventricular tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, ST-segment depression events, etc.
Baseline, week 12
Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)
Prazo: Baseline, week 6, week 12, week 24, week 36, week 48
The MLHFQ is a 21-item, self-administered questionnaire that assesses the impact of heart failure on health-related quality of life. Each item is scored from 0 (no impact) to 5 (very severe impact). With higher scores indicating worse quality of life. The questionnaire is administered in the validated Chinese version.
Baseline, week 6, week 12, week 24, week 36, week 48
Creatine Kinase-Myocardial Band (CK-MB)
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Serum CK-MB measured from fasting blood samples.
Baseline, week 12
Serum Lipid Profile
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Fasting TC, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C measured by enzymatic methods.
Baseline, week 12
Fasting Glucose
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Fasting blood glucose measured using standard laboratory methods.
Baseline, week 12
Peripheral venous blood samples were collected from patients at each visit, and biochemical analyses were carried out by the central laboratory, with the results recorded.
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Peripheral venous blood samples were collected from patients at each visit, and biochemical analyses were carried out by the central laboratory, with the results recorded.
Baseline, week 12

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Red blood cell count
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken for a complete blood count at the time points specified in the study.
Baseline, week 12
Haemoglobin concentration
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Fasting blood glucose and haemoglobin A1c levels were recorded by collecting peripheral venous blood samples from patients at each visit and having them analysed by the central laboratory.
Baseline, week 12
White blood cell count
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Fasting blood glucose and haemoglobin A1c levels were recorded by collecting peripheral venous blood samples from patients at each visit and having them analysed by the central laboratory.
Baseline, week 12
Platelet count
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Fasting blood glucose and haemoglobin A1c levels were recorded by collecting peripheral venous blood samples from patients at each visit and having them analysed by the central laboratory.
Baseline, week 12
Haematocrit
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
Fasting blood glucose and haemoglobin A1c levels were recorded by collecting peripheral venous blood samples from patients at each visit and having them analysed by the central laboratory.
Baseline, week 12
Alanine transaminase
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Aspartate transaminase
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Alkaline phosphatase
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Potassium
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Sodium
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Total bilirubin
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Blood urea nitrogen
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Creatinine
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Uric acid
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12
Homocysteine
Prazo: Baseline, week 12
As part of the objective assessment, blood samples were taken at the time points specified in the study to test liver and kidney function markers.
Baseline, week 12

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de julho de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

30 de junho de 2028

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

31 de dezembro de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

14 de maio de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

27 de maio de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

1 de junho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

1 de junho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

27 de maio de 2026

Última verificação

1 de maio de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Descrição do plano IPD

Data not shared due to patient privacy protection, ethical constraints, and national regulations on human genetic resources.

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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