A Large-scale, Prospective Cohort Study Was Conducted to Explore the Association Between Environmental Exposure and Behavioral Factors and Infertility (the Success Rate of Assisted Reproductive Technology)
The aim is to explore the reasons for the failure of assisted reproductive technology (ART) in infertile patients in Hunan Province and seek ways to improve the success rate of ART. The study will focus on how environmental exposure (such as environmental pollutants related to plastic products) and lifestyle and social factors affect the success rate of ART in infertile patients.
In order to explore these issues in depth, the study plans to collect 5,000 samples (male: female ratio 1:1), screen the research subjects from infertile patients who visited Xiangya Third Hospital in Changsha, Hunan Province, and establish a large-scale, prospective infertility patient cohort. By collecting multi-faceted information of the research subjects, including sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, basic health status, etc., and conducting long-term follow-up observations, the ART live birth situation of infertile patients is analyzed.
In terms of research methods, a multivariate analysis method will be used to explore the association between various factors and ART success rate, and a risk prediction model will be constructed. In addition, the study also hopes to clarify the specific reasons for the failure of infertile patients to receive ART, provide a scientific basis for clinical decision-making, and provide guidance for the formulation of environmental protection policies and the improvement of public reproductive health literacy.
In general, this study, through a large-scale, prospective cohort study, deeply explores the various factors that affect the success rate of ART in infertile patients, and strives to build a risk prediction model in order to improve the success rate of ART and bring more hope to infertile families.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Purpose of the study: This study aims to clarify the reasons for the failure of assisted reproductive technology (ART) in infertile patients in Hunan Province, to achieve early identification and prediction of risk factors, and thus improve the success rate of ART.
Experimental design:
Prospective cohort study, 5,000 people are planned to be collected (male-female ratio 1:1).
Experimental process:
- Establish a large-scale, prospective infertility patient cohort to provide basic data for studying the relationship between environmental factors, biological factors and social factors and ART success rate.
- Analyze the relationship between exposure (internal exposure) to environmental factors (such as environmental pollutants related to plastic products) and infertility (ART success rate), and provide a scientific basis for the formulation of environmental protection policies.
- Explore the impact of lifestyle and social factors on the ART success rate of infertile patients, and provide guidance for improving the public's reproductive health literacy.
- Construct a prediction model for adverse pregnancy outcomes of infertility ART, and provide new ideas for improving the ART success rate of infertile patients.
Inclusion criteria:
(1) A. Women aged 18 to 46 years old using their own eggs or men aged 18 to 55 years old using their own sperm; B. Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for infertility; C. A clear history of persistent infertility; D. Voluntary participation in the project and signing of the informed consent form;
Exclusion criteria:
(1) A. People with any of the following contraindications to ARTs: a. Impairment of sperm and egg combination caused by fallopian tube factors in the female. b. Acute infection of the reproductive and urinary system or sexually transmitted diseases in the female. c. Genetic diseases, serious physical diseases, and mental and psychological disorders in the female. d. History of birth of babies with congenital defects confirmed to be caused by the female. e. The female is exposed to teratogenic radiation, poisons, and drugs and is in the period of action. f. The female has bad habits such as alcoholism and drug abuse. B. People who have any of the following contraindications to ARTs for first-generation and second-generation test-tube babies: a. Any party who provides gametes suffers from acute infection of the reproductive and urinary systems and sexually transmitted diseases, or has bad habits such as alcoholism and drug abuse. b. Any party who provides gametes is exposed to teratogenic radiation, poisons, and drugs and is in the period of action. c. The couple who receive embryo donation/egg donation suffers from acute infection of the reproductive and urinary systems and sexually transmitted diseases, or has bad habits such as alcoholism and drug abuse. d. The woman's uterus does not have the function of pregnancy or has a serious physical disease that cannot withstand pregnancy. C. No embryo transfer is performed after egg retrieval; D. Frozen embryo transfer is received more than 180 days after egg retrieval;
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Contato de estudo
- Nome: Xingping Zhao
- Número de telefone: +86 13327215012
- E-mail: zxp8846@126.com
Locais de estudo
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Hunan
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Changsha, Hunan, China, 410013
- Recrutamento
- The Third XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University
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Contato:
- Xingping Zhao
- Número de telefone: +86 13327215012
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Adulto
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Women aged 18 to 46 who use their own eggs or men aged 18 to 55 who use their own sperm; 2. Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for infertility; 3. Clarify the medical history of persistent infertility for a certain period of time; 4. Voluntarily participate in the project and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Artificial insemination population with any of the following ARTs contraindications: a. Impairment of sperm and egg combination caused by fallopian tube factors on the female side. b. The female side suffers from acute infection of the reproductive and urinary system or sexually transmitted diseases. c. The female side suffers from genetic diseases, serious physical diseases, and mental and psychological disorders. d. There is a history of birth of babies with congenital defects and it is confirmed that it is caused by female factors. e. The female side is exposed to teratogenic radiation, poisons, and drugs and is in the period of action. f. The female side has bad habits such as alcoholism and drug abuse.
2. First-generation test-tube baby and second-generation test-tube baby population with any of the following ARTs contraindications: a. Any party who provides gametes suffers from acute infection of the reproductive and urinary systems and sexually transmitted diseases or has bad habits such as alcoholism and drug abuse. b. Any party who provides gametes is exposed to teratogenic radiation, poisons, and drugs and is in the period of action. c. The couple who received embryo donation/egg donation suffers from acute infection of reproductive and urinary system and sexually transmitted diseases, or has bad habits such as alcoholism and drug abuse. d. The woman's uterus is not capable of pregnancy or has a serious physical disease that cannot withstand pregnancy.
3. No embryo transfer after egg retrieval; 4. Frozen embryo transfer is received more than 180 days after egg retrieval.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
- Alocação: N / D
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Environmental exposure and behavioral factors
Environmental factors include: traditional air pollutants, plastic products, decoration conditions, and the vicinity of petrochemical plants or waste incineration stations Behavioral factors include: diet and nutrition, daily routine, working environment, living environment, and personal care.
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A. Diet and nutrition: Food frequency questionnaire + whether there is a habit of packing food in plastic bags + usage of disposable tableware, etc. b. Daily routine: Physical exercise (frequency, duration); Daily time spent using electronic products Sleep quality (start and end time), nap habits (duration of short naps); c. Working environment: Whether there are conditions unfavorable for fertility, such as being unable to sit still frequently, high temperatures, environmental pollution, radiation, chemical reagents, etc. d. Living environment: Exposure to chemicals, pesticides, radiation or toxins such as lead, especially frequent exposure; Exposure to kitchen fumes Have you been living in a house with new furniture or new decoration recently? Whether there are garbage stations or transportation hubs nearby; e. Personal care: Use of skin care products, cosmetics, etc. (frequency, types of products used); Annual frequency of perming, dyeing and manicure. Environmental factors include:
Lifestyle behavior patterns include:
Outros nomes:
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants with Live Birth Following Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Treatment
Prazo: From embryo transfer to delivery (up to 42 weeks post-transfer)
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Live birth is defined as the delivery of any viable infant (≥24 weeks of gestation) resulting from ART treatment.
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From embryo transfer to delivery (up to 42 weeks post-transfer)
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Number of Participants with ART Treatment Failure (Composite Outcome)
Prazo: From the start of ART treatment to 42 weeks after embryo transfer
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ART failure is defined as failure to achieve a live birth, including: no pregnancy, biochemical pregnancy loss, clinical miscarriage (pregnancy loss before 20 weeks), stillbirth (fetal death at ≥20 weeks), or neonatal death within 28 days of birth.
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From the start of ART treatment to 42 weeks after embryo transfer
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants with Clinical Pregnancy Following ART Treatment
Prazo: At 4-6 weeks after embryo transfer
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Clinical pregnancy is defined as the presence of at least one intrauterine gestational sac confirmed by transvaginal ultrasound.
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At 4-6 weeks after embryo transfer
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Number of Participants with Miscarriage Following ART Treatment
Prazo: From confirmation of clinical pregnancy to before 20 weeks of gestation
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Miscarriage (spontaneous abortion) is defined as pregnancy loss before 20 completed weeks of gestation.
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From confirmation of clinical pregnancy to before 20 weeks of gestation
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Number of Participants with Preterm Birth Following ART Treatment
Prazo: At delivery
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Preterm birth is defined as delivery before 37 completed weeks of gestation.
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At delivery
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Number of Participants with Low Birth Weight Infant Following ART Treatment
Prazo: At delivery
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Low birth weight is defined as birth weight <2500 g.
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At delivery
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Number of Participants with Congenital Anomalies in Newborns Following ART Treatment
Prazo: From birth up to 28 days postpartum
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Congenital anomalies include major structural or functional disorders present at birth, diagnosed prenatally or within 28 days after birth.
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From birth up to 28 days postpartum
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
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Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
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Enviado pela primeira vez
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Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
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Outros números de identificação do estudo
- xy3-SHE-Peng
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