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The Effects of Tele-Rehabilitation-Based Dual-Task Upper Extremity Training in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

2 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Fatih Söke, Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi

Investigating the Effects of Tele-Rehabilitation-Based Dual-Task Upper Extremity Training in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

The aim of this study is to compare the effects of tele-rehabilitation-based synchronous and asynchronous dual-task upper extremity training with clinical based dual-task upper extremity training and conventional single-task upper extremity training in patients with Parkinson's disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Whether there are differences in motor symptoms, hand dexterity, upper extremity functions, grip strength, executive functions, daily living activities, and treatment satisfaction between tele-rehabilitation-based synchronous and asynchronous dual-task upper extremity training, clinical-based dual-task upper extremity training, and conventional single-task upper extremity training in patients with Parkinson's disease.
  • Whether there is a difference in telemedicine satisfaction between tele-rehabilitation-based synchronous and asynchronous dual-task upper extremity training in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Researchers will compare conventional single-task upper extremity training, clinical-based dual-task upper extremity training, tele-rehabilitation-based synchronous upper extremity training and tele-rehabilitation-based asynchronous upper extremity training.

Participants will:

  • Receive upper extremity exercise training at the study clinic or home, twice a week for approximately 60 minutes each time, for 6 weeks.
  • Participate in assessments at the study clinic before and after exercise training.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

40

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

      • Ankara, Turquia (Türkiye), 06010
        • Recrutamento
        • Gulhane Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Having been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease by a neurologist according to the UK Brain Bank criteria
  • Being in stage 3 or higher according to the Hoehn-Yahr Scale
  • Having a caregiver capable of providing the necessary assistance during tele-rehabilitation sessions and using the required equipment and programs.
  • Having the device and software to conduct remote video calls for tele-rehabilitation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a neurological disease other than Parkinson's disease
  • Cognitive impairment (Standardized Mini Mental Test score less than 24)
  • Having undergone deep brain stimulation surgery
  • Having a visual, auditory, or perceptual problem
  • Having any orthopedic, rheumatological, or other condition that may affect hand functions

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Cuidados de suporte
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador Ativo: Single Task Training
Conventional, clinic-based, single task upper extremity training
Conventional single task upper extremity exercise training at clinical setting. The first 5 minutes of the training session will consist of a warm-up period of stretching and breathing exercises, followed by a cool-down period of the same exercises.Nine different upper extremity activities (using a fork and spoon, tying shoelaces, reaching, throwing a ball, filling water, folding a sheet, drawing shapes, buttoning, and fastening nuts) will be performed for 3 minutes each, in a random order. A 2-minute rest period will be given between each activity.
Experimental: Clinic-Based Dual Task Training
Clinic-based, dual task upper extremity training
Dual task upper extremity exercise training at clinical setting. The first 5 minutes of the training session will consist of a warm-up period of stretching and breathing exercises, followed by a cool-down period of the same exercises.Nine different upper extremity activities (using a fork and spoon, tying shoelaces, reaching, throwing a ball, filling water, folding a sheet, drawing shapes, buttoning, and fastening nuts) will be performed simultaneously with three randomly selected cognitive tasks (arithmetic task, verbal fluency, digit span) for 3 minutes each, in a random order. A 2-minute rest period will be given between each activity.
Experimental: Tele-Rehabilitation Based Synchronous Dual Task Training
Tele-rehabilitation based synchronous dual task upper extremity training
Dual task upper extremity exercise training at patient's home, synchronous with a researcher via tele-rehabilitation method. The first 5 minutes of the training session will consist of a warm-up period of stretching and breathing exercises, followed by a cool-down period of the same exercises.Nine different upper extremity activities (using a fork and spoon, tying shoelaces, reaching, throwing a ball, filling water, folding a sheet, drawing shapes, buttoning, and fastening nuts) will be performed simultaneously with three randomly selected cognitive tasks (arithmetic task, verbal fluency, digit span) for 3 minutes each, in a random order. A 2-minute rest period will be given between each activity.
Experimental: Tele-Rehabilitation Based Asynchronous Dual Task Training
Tele-rehabilitation based asynchronous dual task upper extremity training
Dual task upper extremity exercise training at patient's home, asynchronous under a researcher supervision. It will be carried out according to the pre-determined schedule and will be video recorded. The first 5 minutes of the training session will consist of a warm-up period of stretching and breathing exercises, followed by a cool-down period of the same exercises.Nine different upper extremity activities (using a fork and spoon, tying shoelaces, reaching, throwing a ball, filling water, folding a sheet, drawing shapes, buttoning, and fastening nuts) will be performed simultaneously with three randomly selected cognitive tasks (arithmetic task, verbal fluency, digit span) for 3 minutes each, in a random order. A 2-minute rest period will be given between each activity.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) - PART 3
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of training at 6 weeks
UPDRS is a reliable and valid scale that assesses cognitive skills, mood, daily living activities, motor skills, motor fluctuations, dyskinesias and autonomic dysfunction and is widely used in clinical studies and research in Parkinson's disease. The motor symptoms section, which is the third section of this scale, will be used.
From enrollment to the end of training at 6 weeks
Hoehn & Yahr Scale
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
It is a staging system that provides information quickly in determining the severity and symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) - PART 2
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
It consists of thirteen items. The assessment is based on anamnesis information regarding how the patient functions in various activities. The presence of sensory complaints that may be related to tremor and parkinsonism is also included in this section as they can affect daily living activities. Each item is evaluated using a scoring system between '0' and '4'.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Trail Making Test
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
It is used to assess executive functions and attention. The test consists of two parts, A and B. In part A, the individual is asked to combine numbers from 1 to 25, and the completion time is recorded. In part B, the individual completes a sequence where each number corresponds to a letter, and the completion time is recorded.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Nine-Hole Peg Test
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
During the test, individuals use only one hand to pick up nine wooden pegs one by one and insert them into the holes as quickly as possible. After inserting all the pegs, they quickly place them back into the container one by one. The timer starts when the individual touches the first peg and ends when the last peg is placed back into the container.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Coin Rotation Test
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
This test assesses the coordination of independent finger movements. In this test, the person is asked to rotate a coin 180 degrees as many times as possible between their thumb, index finger, and middle finger within 10 seconds without dropping it. The person's performance is video recorded and later analyzed. An increase in the number of times the patient rotates the coin within 10 seconds indicates better fine motor skills.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Manual Ability Measure-36
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
This is a 36-question survey that assesses fine motor skills based on individual self-reports. The survey includes questions related to daily life, such as drinking water, tying shoelaces, brushing teeth, and turning book pages. Each question is scored from 0 (almost impossible) to 4 (easy). The resulting score is converted to a 100-point system. Higher scores indicate good fine motor skills.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Grip Strength
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Grip strength will be assessed using a Jamar hand dynamometer (JAMAR®, Performance Health Holdings, Inc., USA). During the tests, the individual will be positioned in a chair with the arm at the side of the body, the elbow flexed at 90°, and the wrist in a neutral position. Individuals will be asked to make a fist to assess their grip strength.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Dual-Task Impact on Daily-Living Activities Questionnaire
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
This test is used to assess the difficulties experienced in daily tasks involving dual task execution. It consists of 19 questions, with a scale of 0 (not difficult at all) to 4 (extremely difficult). A higher overall score indicates a higher perceived level of difficulty when performing dual tasks during daily life activities.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Treatment Satisfaction
Prazo: At end of treatment at 6 weeks
Patient satisfaction with treatment will be assessed post-treatment using a 100 mm long visual-analog scale.
At end of treatment at 6 weeks
Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire
Prazo: At end of treatment at 6 weeks
This survey consists of 14 items. It assesses patients' satisfaction levels with the software or system they use for treatment or other remote rehabilitation services. The total score ranges from 14 to 70, with a maximum of 5 points per question. A higher score indicates higher satisfaction.
At end of treatment at 6 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de julho de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2026

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

15 de setembro de 2026

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

6 de junho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

6 de junho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

11 de junho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

7 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

2 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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