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6-Weeks of Blood Flow Restriction Training on Immune Cell Function and Bioenergetics

23 de junho de 2026 atualizado por: Jonathan Little, University of British Columbia

Impact of 6-Weeks of Blood Flow Restriction Training on Immune Cell Function and Bioenergetics in Adults withT2D

To conduct a randomized control trial to determine the impact of 6-weeks of blood flow restriction training on immune cell function and bioenergetics in adults living with type 2 diabetes.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Recrutamento

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

Participants will be randomized to a regular treadmill walking group or treadmill walking with blood flow restriction (BFR) group for 6 weeks. In both groups participants will complete treadmill walking on 3 days per week for 6 weeks. During week 1 participants will walk for 21 minutes during each session which will be increased to 32 minutes for the remaining 5 weeks of the study. In both groups the treadmill speed and grade will be set to elicit 40-50% heart rate reserve. In the BFR group the cuffs will be inflated based on each participants individualized limb occlusion pressure (LOP). The cuffs will remain inflated for the entire session but will deflate for 1 minute every 10 minutes based on safety recommendations. The percentage of LOP will progressively increase over the course of the intervention. Weeks 1 and 2 will be completed at 60% LOP, after which pressure will increase by 5% each subsequent week, corresponding to 65%, 70%, 75%, and 80% LOP during weeks 3, 4, 5, and 6, respectively. All outcomes will be assessed at baseline before randomization and at the end of the 6-week intervention.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

20

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

    • British Columbia
      • Kelowna, British Columbia, Canadá, V1V 1V7
        • Recrutamento
        • University of British Columbia Okanagan
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

A. Aged 19-64 years. B. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes with current HbA1c 5.7-9.0% C. Completing <150 minutes of moderate-vigorous physical activity per week.

Exclusion Criteria:

A. Chronic musculoskeletal condition or recent (within 2 years) cardiovascular event preventing participation in exercise.

B. Unstable type 2 diabetes medication of the last 3 months C. Absolute contraindications to BFR (i.e., peripheral vascular disease) D. A self-reported diagnosis of low iron concentrations, anemia, or being treated for these conditions E. A diagnosis of any red blood cell-altering condition (i.e., sickle cell anemia, poikilocytosis) F. Currently living with any cardiovascular disease, which would impact the ability to participate in exercise safely G. Currently prescribed any medication which would impact the ability to use a heart rate monitor to accurately track intensity

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Ciência básica
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Treadmill walking with blood flow restriction
Treadmill walking with blood flow restriction performed 3 days per week for 6 weeks.
In both groups participants will complete treadmill walking on 3 days per week for 6 weeks. During the first week participants will walk continuously for 21 minutes during each training session which will be increased to 32 minutes per training session for weeks 2-6. In both groups the treadmill speed and grade will be set to elicit 40-50% heart rate reserve. In the BFR group the cuffs will be inflated based on each participants individualized limb occlusion pressure (LOP). The cuffs will remain inflated for the entire session but will deflate for 1 min every 10 min based on safety recommendations. The percentage of LOP will progressively increase over the course of the intervention. Weeks 1 and 2 will be completed at 60% LOP, after which pressure will increase by 5% each subsequent week, corresponding to 65%, 70%, 75%, and 80% LOP during weeks 3, 4, 5, and 6, respectively.
Comparador Ativo: Treadmill Walking
Treadmill walking performed 3 days per week for 6 weeks.
In both groups participants will complete treadmill walking on 3 days per week for 6 weeks. During the first week participants will walk continuously for 21 minutes during each training session which will be increased to 32 minutes per training session for weeks 2-6. In both groups the treadmill speed and grade will be set to elicit 40-50% heart rate reserve. In the BFR group the cuffs will be inflated based on each participants individualized limb occlusion pressure (LOP). The cuffs will remain inflated for the entire session but will deflate for 1 min every 10 min based on safety recommendations. The percentage of LOP will progressively increase over the course of the intervention. Weeks 1 and 2 will be completed at 60% LOP, after which pressure will increase by 5% each subsequent week, corresponding to 65%, 70%, 75%, and 80% LOP during weeks 3, 4, 5, and 6, respectively.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change in T-cell oxygen consumption rate (OCR) measured before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
T-cell OCR will be measured using a Seahorse Analyzer at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change in CD4 expression before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The CD4 expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in CD8 expression before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: The CD8 expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
The CD8 expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
Change in % of T regulatory cells before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The % T regulatory cells will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in % of Th1 cells before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The % Th1 cells will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in % of Th2 cells before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: The % Th2 cells will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
The % Th2 cells will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
Change in % of Th17 cells before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The % Th17 cells will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in CD66b+ expression before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: The CD66b+ expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
The CD66b+ expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
Change in CD11b+ expression before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: The CD11b+ expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
The CD11b+ expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
Change in CD63+ expression before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The CD63+ expression will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in % of classical monocytes before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The % of classical monocytes will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in % of intermediate monocytes before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The % of intermediate monocytes will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in % of non-classical monocytes before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The % of non-classical monocytes will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in TLR-4 expression on classical monocytes before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The TLR-4 expression on classical monocytes will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in TLR-4 expression on intermediate monocytes before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The TLR-4 expression on intermediate monocytes will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in TLR-4 expression on non-classical monocytes before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The TLR-4 expression on non-classical monocytes will be measured using flow cytometry at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in white blood cell count before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The white blood cell count will be measured using a hematology analyzer at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in monocyte count before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The monocyte count will be measured using a hematology analyzer at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in neutrophil count before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The neutrophil count will be measured using a hematology analyzer at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in eosinophil count before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The eosinophil count will be measured using a hematology analyzer at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in plasma IL-6 before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The plasma IL-6 concentration will be measured using a multiplex assay at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in plasma IL-10 before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The plasma IL-10 concentration will be measured using a multiplex assay at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in plasma TNF-α before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The plasma TNF-α concentration will be measured using a multiplex assay at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in 4-h LPS-induced TNF-α before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The LPS-induced TNF-α concentration will be measured from whole-blood culture supernatant using an ELISA at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in 4-h LPS+IL-10-induced TNF-α before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The LPS+IL10-induced TNF-α concentration will be measured from whole-blood culture supernatant using an ELISA at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in 24-h CD3/CD28 stimulated INF-γ before and after the 6-week intervention
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The CD3/CD28 stimulated INF-γ concentration will be measured from T-cell culture supernatant using an ELISA at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks
Change in PMA/Ionomysin induced INF-γ before and after the 6-week
Prazo: 0-6 weeks
The PMA/Ionomysin induced INF-γ concentration will be measured from whole-blood culture supernatant using an ELISA at baseline and after the 6-week intervention.
0-6 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

11 de fevereiro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

31 de dezembro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

31 de dezembro de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

23 de junho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

23 de junho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

30 de junho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

30 de junho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

23 de junho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de junho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

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Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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