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Extended Post-operative Oral TXA in Primary THA

6 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Ryland Kagan, Oregon Health and Science University

Extended Post-operative Oral TXA vs.Standard Perioperative TXA in Primary TJA: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if extended post-operative oral tranexamic acid (TXA) - a medication that reduces bleeding by slowing the breakdown of blood clots - can improve functional recovery following surgery in adults undergoing primary total knee or hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis. The main question it aims to answer is: Does extended post-operative oral TXA improve functional outcomes at 6 weeks post-operatively compared to standard perioperative TXA alone? Researchers will compare patients receiving extended oral TXA to patients receiving matching placebo capsules on the same schedule to see if the extended TXA regimen reduces blood loss, improves early functional outcomes, and reduces pain without increasing complication rates. Participants will receive standard perioperative oral TXA (1.95 g) prior to surgical incision, along with standard VTE prophylaxis. They will be randomly assigned to receive either oral TXA or matching placebo capsules once daily on post-operative days 1, 2, and 3. Participants will attend follow-up visits at 2, 6, and 12 weeks post-operatively to complete functional outcome questionnaires, pain assessments, and - for knee replacement patients - range of motion measurements.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

170

Estágio

  • Fase 4

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

  • Nome: Ryland Kagan, MD
  • Número de telefone: 503 494-6400
  • E-mail: kagan@ohsu.edu

Estude backup de contato

  • Nome: Madison Hayes-Lattin, MD
  • Número de telefone: 503) 494-6400
  • E-mail: hayeslam@ohsu.edu

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or total hip arthroplasty (THA) for osteoarthritis
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Willingness to comply with study protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of venous thromboembolism (DVT or PE)
  • Active malignancy
  • Allergy or contraindication to tranexamic acid (TXA)
  • Post-operative anticoagulation therapy other than aspirin
  • History of color blindness or retinal disease

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Quadruplicar

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Extended Oral TXA
Participants will receive standard 1.95mg pre-operative oral TXA dose in addition to 1.95mg oral TXA on post-operative days 1, 2, and 3.
Participants in the intervention group will receive 1.95mg of oral tranexamic acid on post-operative day 1, 2, and 3.
Comparador de Placebo: Placebo
Patients will receive standard pre-operative 1.95mg oral TXA, followed by a placebo pill on post-operative days 1, 2 and 3.
Patients will receive an oral placebo medication on post-operative day 1, 2, and 3.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
6-week Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) or Hip injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS JR) score
Prazo: At 6 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) for patients undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty or Hip injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS JR) for patients undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty at 6 weeks post-operatively. Scale for booth outcome scores is 0 to 100, with a higher score representing improved patient-reported knee or hip health.
At 6 weeks from timing of surgical intervention

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
6-week absolute knee flexion
Prazo: At 6 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Degrees of knee flexion achieved at the 6 week post-operative mark for patients undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty
At 6 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Transfusion rate
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Percentage of patients per arm requiring post-operative transfusion of blood products
From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Blood product units transfused
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
For each arm, the average number of blood product units transfused per patient
From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Incidence of Symptomatic DVT
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
The number of post-operative symptomatic deep vein thromboses identified in each arm
From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
Incidence of Symptomatic PE
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
The number of post-operative symptomatic pulmonary embolisms identified in each arm
From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
Incidence of Acute Coronary Sndrome
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
The number of cases of post-operative acute coronary syndrome, defined as an ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), or unstable angina.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
Incidence of Cerebrovascular Accident
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
The number of post-operative cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs), defined as ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
Rate of Readmission
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
The number of patients per arm requiring readmission for any reason within 90 days of surgical intervention.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Rate of Reoperation
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
The number of patients per arm requiring reoperation for any indication within 90 days of surgical intervention.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
All-cause Mortality Rate
Prazo: From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
The number of patients deceased of any cause within 90 days of surgical intervention.
From enrollment to end of treatment at 90 days from timing of surgical intervention
2-week Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) or Hip injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS JR) score
Prazo: At 2 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) for patients undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty or Hip injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS JR) for patients undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty at 2 weeks post-operatively. Scale for both outcome scores is 0 to 100, with a higher score representing improved patient-reported knee or hip health.
At 2 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
12-week Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) or Hip injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS JR) score
Prazo: At 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) for patients undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty or Hip injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS JR) for patients undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty at 12 weeks post-operatively. Scale for both outcome scores is 0 to 100, with a higher score representing improved patient-reported knee or hip health.
At 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
2-week Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score
Prazo: At 2 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Visual analog scale (VAS) pain score at 2 weeks post-operatively. Scale is 0-10 with higher scores representing more pain.
At 2 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
6-week Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score
Prazo: At 6 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Visual analog scale (VAS) pain score at 6 weeks post-operatively. Scale is 0-10 with higher scores representing more pain.
At 6 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
12-week Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score
Prazo: At 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention
Visual analog scale (VAS) pain score at 12 weeks post-operatively. Scale is 0-10 with higher scores representing more pain.
At 12 weeks from timing of surgical intervention

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de março de 2028

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

29 de junho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

29 de junho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

6 de julho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

8 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

6 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 30119

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Não

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