Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

Comprehensive Approach to Lifestyle Modification in Chronic Migraine (CALM-Migraine)

31 de agosto de 2026 atualizado por: Ozlem Ulger, Hacettepe University

Investigation of the Effectiveness of a Lifestyle-Based Intervention on Migraine-Related Clinical Outcomes, Neuroinflammatory Biomarkers, Health-Related Lifestyle Behaviors, Body Composition, Autonomic Nervous System Function, Cognitive Function, Self-Efficacy, and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Migraine

Migraine is a highly prevalent neurological disorder and one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, substantially affecting quality of life and individuals during their most productive years. Chronic migraine, defined as headache occurring on ≥15 days per month for more than three months, is a particularly disabling form of the disease. Physical inactivity, unhealthy dietary behaviors, stress, sleep disturbances, risky substance use, and inadequate social support may contribute to the burden and chronification of migraine. The CALM-Migraine trial aims to investigate the effects of a comprehensive lifestyle-based intervention in individuals with chronic migraine. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a lifestyle intervention group or a wait-list control group. Participants allocated to the lifestyle intervention group will receive an 8-week comprehensive lifestyle intervention alongside their usual pharmacological treatment. The intervention will consist of supervised exercise training, structured patient education, and peer support sessions delivered under the supervision of a physiotherapist. It will address the six pillars of lifestyle medicine: physical activity, diet, mental health and stress management, sleep, risky substance use, and social connections. The study will evaluate the intervention's effects on migraine-related clinical outcomes, neuroinflammatory biomarkers, health-related lifestyle behaviors, body composition, autonomic nervous system function, cognitive function, self-efficacy, and quality of life. Participants will be followed after the intervention to assess whether the effects are maintained over time.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Ainda não está recrutando

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

30

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Estude backup de contato

Locais de estudo

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Having been diagnosed with chronic migraine according to the ICHD-3 diagnostic criteria after a neurological examination by a Neurology Specialist
  • Not having a regular medication habit other than for migraine pain
  • No changes in current medication management during the study period
  • Being between 18-55 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having headache types other than chronic migraine
  • Having rheumatological diseases characterized by chronic widespread pain, such as fibromyalgia
  • Having neurological, orthopedic, or cardiovascular conditions that may prevent the individual from participating in exercise
  • Comorbid conditions other than migraine that are known to adversely affect cognitive functioning (e.g., traumatic brain injury, personality disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar affective disorder, etc.)
  • Use of medications that may affect autonomic function
  • Receiving hormone replacement therapy
  • Receiving antihypertensive treatment
  • Having undergone botulinum toxin application within the last six months
  • Having undergone invasive procedures such as dry needling/injection within the last six months
  • Pregnancy
  • For female patients, being postmenopausal

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Lifestyle Intervention Group
Participants in this arm will receive an 8-week comprehensive lifestyle intervention in addition to their usual pharmacological treatment. The intervention will include supervised exercise training, structured patient education, and peer support sessions and will address the six pillars of lifestyle medicine: physical activity, diet, mental health and stress management, sleep, risky substance use, and social connections.
Comportamental: Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention
Participants allocated to the lifestyle intervention group will receive an 8-week comprehensive lifestyle intervention alongside their usual pharmacological treatment. The intervention will consist of 24 individual, face-to-face sessions delivered three times per week under a physiotherapist's supervision. The intervention will address the six pillars of lifestyle medicine: physical activity, diet, mental health and stress management, sleep, risky substance use, and social connections. It will include three main components: supervised exercise training, structured patient education, and peer support sessions.
Sem intervenção: Wait-list control group
Participants in this arm will continue their usual pharmacological treatment and will not receive the lifestyle intervention during the study period. They will be asked to maintain a migraine diary throughout the study. After the study, wait-list control group participants will be offered the same intervention protocol as the lifestyle intervention group, in compliance with ethical standards.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Migraine severity
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Migraine severity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). For each migraine attack, participants will indicate pain intensity on a 10-cm horizontal line anchored from "no pain" to "worst imaginable pain." The distance from the left endpoint to the participant's mark will be measured in centimeters, with higher values indicating greater migraine severity. Participants will prospectively record migraine severity for each attack in a migraine diary throughout the study.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Average Attack Duration
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Average migraine attack duration will be determined using prospectively recorded migraine diary data. Participants will record each migraine attack duration in hours, and the average attack duration will be calculated for the relevant assessment period.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Total Number of Attacks
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Participants will prospectively record each migraine attack using a migraine diary throughout the study. The diary records will determine the total number of migraine attacks for each relevant assessment period.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. The MIDAS total score is calculated by summing the first five items, which assess the number of days with missed or reduced productivity at work or school, in household activities, and in social or leisure activities during the previous 3 months. Higher total scores indicate greater migraine-related disability.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
High Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) Level
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
NOD-Like Receptor Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3 (NLRP3) Level
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Objective Physical Activity Measurement (ActiGraph LEAP™ Activity Monitor)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Physical activity outcomes will include step count, sedentary time (ST), light physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Consumption of Migraine-Triggering Foods and Associated Headache Severity
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Healthy Eating Index-2020 (HEI-2020)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Objective Sleep Measurement (ActiGraph LEAP™ Activity Monitor)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Objective sleep outcomes will include total sleep time, sleep latency, and sleep efficiency.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Risky Substance Use
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Risky substance use will be assessed based on smoking exposure (pack-years) and alcohol consumption (drinks/week).
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Body Composition (Tanita MC-780-MA Body Composition Analyzer)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Body composition outcomes will include body weight, body fat percentage, fat mass, fat-free mass, and skeletal muscle mass.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
HRV outcomes will include mean RR interval, SDNN, RMSSD, pNN50, low-frequency (LF) power, high-frequency (HF) power, and the LF/HF ratio.
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Task-Specific Cognitive Assessment
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Computerized Stroop and N-Back Tasks
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Chronic Headache Self-Efficacy Scale (CHASE)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionaire version 2.1 (MSQ v2.1)
Prazo: Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)
Baseline (T0), post-intervention at 8 weeks (T1), 3 months after baseline (T2), and 6 months after baseline (T3)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Hacettepe University

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Ozlem Ulger, Hacettepe University

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de fevereiro de 2028

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de fevereiro de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

31 de agosto de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

31 de agosto de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

3 de setembro de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

3 de setembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

31 de agosto de 2026

Última verificação

1 de agosto de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Palavras-chave

Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • CALM-Migraine-01

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Se inscrever