- ICH GCP
- Реестр клинических исследований США
- Клиническое испытание NCT07681635
Effects of Custom Fitted Supportive Socks With Integrated Insoles in Individuals With Flat Feet
The goal of this clinical trial is to test if wearing custom-fitted supportive socks with built-in insoles, along with a foot exercise program, can improve foot posture, The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether wearing custom-fitted supportive socks with built-in insoles, along with a foot exercise program, can improve foot posture, walking ability, and foot comfort in children aged five to twelve years with flexible flat feet.
The main questions this study aims to answer are:
Does the use of supportive socks with insoles and exercises improve foot posture and the shape of the foot arch? Does this combined approach improve walking ability and overall foot comfort? Researchers will compare children who wear supportive socks with built-in insoles and perform exercises to children who perform the same exercise program without the supportive socks to see which approach is more effective.
Participants will:
Wear the assigned supportive socks for 6-8 hours each day during daily activities if allocated to the socks group.
Perform foot exercises with a physical therapist for six weeks. Take part in assessments of foot posture, walking ability, and foot comfort at the start and after six weeks Data collection is currently in progress. The findings of this study may help support non-surgical treatment options for children with flexible flat feet.
Обзор исследования
Статус
Условия
Подробное описание
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Действительный)
Фаза
- Непригодный
Контакты и местонахождение
Места учебы
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Federal
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Islamabad, Federal, Пакистан
- Zayneb Hospital
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Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
- Ребенок
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 5 to 12 years
- Both Gender.
- With Flexible flat feet.
- Positive navicular drop test
- Positive too many toes test, toe raising test and medial longitudinal arch angle
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any congenital deformity of the lower limb
- Any recent injuries
- Any recent surgeries
- Any neurological deficit
- Body Mass Index (BMI)≥25
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Уход
- Распределение: Рандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
- Маскировка: Одинокий
Оружие и интервенции
Группа участников / Армия |
Вмешательство/лечение |
|---|---|
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Экспериментальный: Insoles with Comprehensive Exercise
Participants in this group received custom-fitted supportive socks with integrated insoles in combination with a supervised comprehensive exercise program.
The intervention lasted for 6 weeks, with comprehensive exercises.
Insoles were worn for 8 to 10 hours daily.
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Participants in the intervention group received custom-fitted supportive socks with integrated insoles in addition to a comprehensive foot exercise program.
The supportive socks were tailored to individual foot measurements and included insole aimed at correcting postural alignment, functional mobility and improving foot health.
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Активный компаратор: Comprehensive Exercise Only
Participants in this group received only the comprehensive exercise program, identical in content and supervision to the intervention group and lasted for 6 weeks but without the insoles or supportive socks.
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Participants received a structured comprehensive exercise program targeting foot intrinsic muscle strengthening, stretching, balance training, and functional mobility.
The program duration was 6 weeks and did not include the use of insoles or supportive socks.
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Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Navicular Drop Test (NDT)
Временное ограничение: Baseline
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The Navicular Drop Test assesses postural alignment by measuring the height difference of the navicular bone between the non-weight-bearing and weight-bearing positions.
It evaluates medial arch collapse and foot pronation.
Higher values = greater navicular drop → poorer postural alignment / more pronation, Lower value = better arch stability.
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Baseline
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Navicular Drop Test (NDT)
Временное ограничение: 6 weeks after intervention
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The Navicular Drop Test assesses postural alignment by measuring the height difference of the navicular bone between the non-weight-bearing and weight-bearing positions.
It evaluates medial arch collapse and foot pronation.
Higher values = greater navicular drop → poorer postural alignment / more pronation, Lower value = better arch stability.
|
6 weeks after intervention
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Вторичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle (MLAA)
Временное ограничение: Baseline
|
The Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle measures the structural alignment of the foot's medial arch using anatomical landmarks. It is a valid and reliable tool for assessing arch height and foot posture. Interpretation: Lower angle = collapsed arch / flat foot Higher angle = better arch height and alignment |
Baseline
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Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle (MLAA)
Временное ограничение: 6 weeks after intervention
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The Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle measures the structural alignment of the foot's medial arch using anatomical landmarks. It is a valid and reliable tool for assessing arch height and foot posture. Interpretation: Lower angle = collapsed arch / flat foot Higher angle = better arch height and alignment |
6 weeks after intervention
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Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)
Временное ограничение: Baseline
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The TUG test evaluates functional mobility by measuring the time it takes for a participant to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn, walk back, and sit down. Interpretation: Lower time = better functional mobility Higher time = decreased mobility or functional limitation |
Baseline
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Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)
Временное ограничение: 6 weeks after intervention
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The TUG test evaluates functional mobility by measuring the time it takes for a participant to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn, walk back, and sit down. Interpretation: Lower time = better functional mobility Higher time = decreased mobility or functional limitation |
6 weeks after intervention
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Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Временное ограничение: Baseline
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The 6MWT assesses functional endurance by measuring the total distance a participant can walk in 6 minutes on a flat surface. It reflects lower-limb function and cardiovascular capacity. Interpretation: Greater distance = better functional capacity & endurance Shorter distance = lower functional endurance |
Baseline
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Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Временное ограничение: 6 weeks after intervention
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The 6MWT assesses functional endurance by measuring the total distance a participant can walk in 6 minutes on a flat surface. It reflects lower-limb function and cardiovascular capacity. Interpretation: Greater distance = better functional capacity & endurance Shorter distance = lower functional endurance |
6 weeks after intervention
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Foot Function Index (FFI)
Временное ограничение: Baseline
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The Foot Function Index measures foot pain, disability, and activity limitation using three subscales: Pain (9 items), Disability (9 items), and Activity Limitation (5 items). Each item is scored 0-10 and converted to a percentage. Interpretation: Higher score = More pain, disability, and dysfunction Lower score = Better foot function |
Baseline
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Foot Function Index (FFI)
Временное ограничение: 6 weeks after intervention
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The Foot Function Index measures foot pain, disability, and activity limitation using three subscales: Pain (9 items), Disability (9 items), and Activity Limitation (5 items). Each item is scored 0-10 and converted to a percentage. Interpretation: Higher score = More pain, disability, and dysfunction Lower score = Better foot function |
6 weeks after intervention
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Foot Health Status Questionnaire (FHSQ)
Временное ограничение: Baseline
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The FHSQ assesses foot health across four domains: Foot Pain, Foot Function, Footwear, and General Foot Health. Domain scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale. Interpretation: Higher scores = Better foot health Lower scores = Poor foot health |
Baseline
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Foot Health Status Questionnaire (FHSQ)
Временное ограничение: 6 weeks after intervention
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The FHSQ assesses foot health across four domains: Foot Pain, Foot Function, Footwear, and General Foot Health. Domain scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale. Interpretation: Higher scores = Better foot health Lower scores = Poor foot health |
6 weeks after intervention
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Соавторы и исследователи
Публикации и полезные ссылки
Общие публикации
- Brijwasi T, Borkar P. A comprehensive exercise program improves foot alignment in people with flexible flat foot: a randomised trial. J Physiother. 2023 Jan;69(1):42-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jphys.2022.11.011. Epub 2022 Dec 14.
- Elsayed W, Alotaibi S, Shaheen A, Farouk M, Farrag A. The combined effect of short foot exercises and orthosis in symptomatic flexible flatfoot: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2023 Jun;59(3):396-405. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.23.07846-2. Epub 2023 Mar 29.
- Bac A, Kaczor S, Pasiut S, Scislowska-Czarnecka A, Jankowicz-Szymanska A, Filar-Mierzwa K. The influence of myofascial release on pain and selected indicators of flat foot in adults: a controlled randomized trial. Sci Rep. 2022 Jan 26;12(1):1414. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-05401-w.
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования (Действительный)
Первичное завершение (Действительный)
Завершение исследования (Действительный)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Действительный)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Ключевые слова
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
- Талипы
- Заболевания опорно-двигательного аппарата
- Скелетно-мышечные аномалии
- Врожденные аномалии
- Деформации нижних конечностей, врожденные
- Деформации конечностей, врожденные
- Деформации стопы
- Деформации стопы, приобретенные
- Деформации стопы, врожденные
- Врожденные, наследственные и неонатальные заболевания и аномалии
- Плоскостопие
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- IIUI/RERC/ADT/2025/04/178
Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы
Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.
Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.
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