Denna sida har översatts automatiskt och översättningens korrekthet kan inte garanteras. Vänligen se engelsk version för en källtext.

Effects of Titrated Oral Tolvaptan 15-60 mg Once Daily (QD) on Cognitive and Neurological Function in Elderly Hyponatremic Patients (INSIGHT)

A Pilot, Phase 3B, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study of the Effects of Titrated Oral Tolvaptan 15, 30, or 60 mg QD on Cognitive and Neurological Function in Elderly Hyponatremic Patients

Demonstrate an improvement in the composite scores of validated neurocognitive tests in elderly subjects with chronic sub-clinical (i.e., asymptomatic) hyponatremia.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

Subjects will be randomized, with stratification by baseline sodium <130 or ≥ 130 mEq/L[mmol/L] to receive either tolvaptan 15 mg tablet or matching placebo tablet at doses of 15, 30 or 60 mg for 21 days. During this period, fluid restrictions should be loosened or suspended, until the subject's response to therapy can be evaluated, typically over the first few days of therapy. Fluid restriction may be reinstituted at any time in subjects whose sodium fails to improve or worsens with study therapy. A forced-titration up to 60 mg of study drug by day 3 to 7 will be based on the subject's serum sodium Subjects entering the study with a serum sodium concentration less than 130 mEq/L[mmol/L] may be fluid restricted if necessary at the discretion of the Investigator. Subjects should be monitored closely during the first 24 hours of treatment for dosing titration. The total dosing duration will be up to 21 days (plus 3 day treatment window). Subjects will return to the clinic on Day 22 (+3 days) for assessments and will complete a follow-up visit on Day 28 (+2 days).

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

57

Fas

  • Fas 3

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • California
      • Hawthorne, California, Förenta staterna, 90250
        • Sarah. S. Olelewe, MD
      • Vista, California, Förenta staterna, 92083
        • Progressive Clinical Research
    • Colorado
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado, Förenta staterna, 80907
        • Pikes Peak Cardiology
    • Florida
      • Largo, Florida, Förenta staterna, 33770
        • Innovative Research of West FL
      • Punta Gorda, Florida, Förenta staterna, 33950
        • Coastal Nephrology Assoc. Research Center
    • Georgia
      • Conyers, Georgia, Förenta staterna, 30094
        • Rockdale Medical Research Associates
    • Louisiana
      • Natchitoches, Louisiana, Förenta staterna, 71457
        • Otis Barnum, DO
    • North Dakota
      • Fargo, North Dakota, Förenta staterna, 58106
        • Lillestol Research, LLC
    • South Carolina
      • Columbia, South Carolina, Förenta staterna, 29201
        • Carolina Research Associates
    • Tennessee
      • Lebanon, Tennessee, Förenta staterna, 37087
        • Wayne O. Wells, MD
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Förenta staterna, 77043
        • Memorial Clinical Associates
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, Förenta staterna, 22908
        • Mitchell Rosner, MD

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

50 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women and men 50 years of age or older.
  • Serum Sodium ≥123 and ≤ 134 mEq/L [mmol/L]at screening and baseline.
  • Subjects with serum sodium concentrations ≥118 and ≤122 mEq/L[mmol/L] at screening and baseline may be entered into the trial based on consultation and approval from the study medical monitor.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Conditions or history which may present a safety concern to the subject or their offspring or extreme susceptibility to hypotension with sudden fluid loss (aquaresis).
  • Hyponatremia that is acute, easily reversible, artifactual, or due to a condition not associated with vasopressin excess or likely to respond to aquaretic therapy.
  • Conditions associated with an independent imminent risk of morbidity and mortality.
  • Conditions which may confound the assessment of endpoints, history of poor compliance, participation in a clinical trial believed by the PI or Sponsor likely to confound endpoint assessments.
  • Conditions which may confound primary endpoints of cognitive function.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Dubbel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo-jämförare: 1
Placebo tablet given once a day for 21 days
Placebo tablet given once daily for 21 days
Aktiv komparator: 2
Tolvaptan 15 mg-60 mg tablet given once a day for 21 days.
15-60 mg oral tablet given once a day for 21 days.
Andra namn:
  • OPC-41061

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change From Baseline in the Neurocognitive Composite Score of Speed Domains (NCS-SD; Sum of All Correct Speed Domain Z-Scores)
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from baseline to Day 22 in sum of all speed domain Z-scores:Reaction Time (Simple=recognize "yes" 50 times;Choice=recognize "yes" or "no" 50 times;Digit Vigilance=match 45 digits);Psychomotor Speed (Morse Tapping=tap button for 30 seconds with right & left hands);Processing Speed (Rapid Visual Information Processing=detect consecutive sequences of 3 odd or 3 even digits;Numeric Working Memory=recognize numbers from series of 5 digits among 30;Word Recognition=remember 15 prior learned words from 30 total;results age-matched to healthy controls from Cognitive Drug Research normative data
baseline and Day 22

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change From Baseline to Day 22 in the Individual Neurocognitive Domains Included in the Primary Endpoint: Reaction Time in Computer Tests
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from baseline in the individual neurocognitive domains Z-score for Reaction Time in Computer Tests (simple reaction time test, choice reaction time test, digit vigilance test); ITT population
baseline and Day 22
Change From Baseline in the Individual Neurocognitive Domains Included in the Primary Endpoint: Psychomotor Speed Via Morse Tapping Test
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from baseline to Day 22 in the individual neurocognitive domains Z-score for Psychomotor Speed (mean tap rate of Morse tapping test); ITT population
baseline and Day 22
Change From Baseline in the Individual Neurocognitive Domains Included in the Primary Endpoint: Processing Speed of Rapid Visual Information Processing Test, Numeric Working Memory Test, and Word Recognition Test
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from baseline to Day 22 in the individual neurocognitive domains Z-score for Processing Speed of Rapid Visual Information Processing Test, Numeric Working Memory Test, and Word Recognition Test; ITT population
baseline and Day 22
Change From Baseline in Overall Neurocognitive Composite Score
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from Baseline to Day 22 in the overall Neurocognitive Composite Score (NCS)comprising the sum of 7 neurocognitive domain Z-scores (Reaction Time, Psychomotor Speed, Processing Speed, Continuity of Attention, Working Memory/Executive Functions, Quality of Episodic Verbal Memory, and Postural Stability); ITT population
baseline and Day 22
Change From Baseline in Gait Test (Timed Get-Up-and-Go Test)
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from baseline to Day 22 in Gait Test (Timed Get-Up-and-Go Test=time it takes for a seated subject to rise from a chair, walk 3 meters, walk around an object and return to sit in chair. Values: under 10 sec (no difficulties), 10 to 20 sec (starting to have balance difficulty), over 30 sec (at high risk for falls and dependent in most activities of daily living and mobility); test assesses risk to elderly subjects of falling and higher scores in seconds indicate higher risk of falling; ITT population
baseline and Day 22
Change From Baseline in Postural Stability Test
Tidsram: baseline and Day 22
Change from baseline to Day 22 in Postural Stability Test Z-score (This test measures gross motor control. The ability to stand upright without moving is assessed using the SWAY meter that is modeled on the Wright Ataxiameter. A cord from the meter is attached to the subject who is required to stand as still as possible with feet apart and eyes closed for 1 minute. The test is then repeated with eyes open for 1 minute. The outcomes of these tests are combined and measured as a movement Z-score. Higher result=better postural stability); ITT population
baseline and Day 22
Change From Baseline in Serum Sodium; ITT Population
Tidsram: Baseline and Day 22
Change from Baseline to Day 22 in Serum Sodium; ITT population
Baseline and Day 22
Number of Patients With Vital Sign Abnormalities: Blood Pressure
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of abnormal systolic & diastolic blood pressure values post-baseline (abnormal systolic values: >=180 mmHg + increase of >=20 mmHg, <= 90 mmHg + decrease >=20 mmHg; abnormal diastolic values: >=105 mmHg+increase of >=15 mmHg, <=50 mmHg + decrease of >= 15 mmHg)
28 days
Number of Patients With Vital Sign Abnormalities: Pulse Rate
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of abnormal pulse rate post-baseline [abnormal values: >=120 beats per minute (bpm) + increase of >=15 bpm; <=50 bpm + decrease of >=15 bpm]
28 days
Number of Patients With Vital Sign Abnormalities: Body Weight
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of clinically significant body weight change post-baseline (defined as change upward or downward of >=7%)
28 days
Number of Patients With Vital Sign Abnormalities: Body Temperature
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant changes in body temperature post-baseline (defined as an increase of >=1.1 to >=38.3 degrees Celsius)
28 days
Number of Patients With Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities: Hemoglobin
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of clinically significant hemoglobin abnormalities post-baseline (normal range=11.8-16.8 g/dL)
28 days
Number of Patients With Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities: Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) levels post-baseline (normal range=22-34 seconds)
28 days
Number of Patients With Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities: Lymphocytes
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant lymphocyte count post-baseline (normal range = 16-46%)
28 days
Number of Patients With Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities: Neutrophils
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant neutrophil count post-baseline (normal range=1.8-8 thousands/microliter)
28 days
Number of Patients With Serum Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant BUN levels post-baseline (normal range=7-30 mg/dL)
28 days
Number of Patients With Serum Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities: Uric Acid
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant uric acid levels post-baseline (normal range=4-8.5 mg/dL)
28 days
Number of Patients With Serum Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities: Cholesterol
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant cholesterol levels post-baseline (normal range=0-199 mg/dL)
28 days
Number of Patients With Serum Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities: Glucose
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant glucose levels post-baseline (normal range=70-125 mg/dL)
28 days
Number of Patients With Serum Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities: Magnesium
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant magnesium levels post-baseline (normal range=1.2-2 mEq/L)
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: QT >500 Milliseconds (Msec)
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities (QT>500 msec) post-baseline
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: QRS Interval
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities involving QRS interval (change > 100 msec)
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: QTcB Increase 30-60 Msec
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities (QTcB increase 30-60 msec)
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: QTcF Increase 30-60 Msec
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities (QTcF increase 30-60 msec post-baseline)
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: ST Segment
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities: ST Segment
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: T Wave
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities: T wave
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: Right Bundle Branch Block (RBBB), Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB), Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities: Right bundle branch block (RBBB), Left bundle branch block (LBBB), myocardial infarction (MI)
28 days
Number of Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities: Arrhythmia
Tidsram: 28 days
Incidence of potentially clinically significant ECG abnormalities: arrhythmia
28 days

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Joseph Verbalis, MD, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007 USA

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 augusti 2007

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 februari 2009

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 mars 2009

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

25 oktober 2007

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

26 oktober 2007

Första postat (Uppskatta)

29 oktober 2007

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

28 april 2011

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

26 april 2011

Senast verifierad

1 april 2011

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Prenumerera