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Translating Unique Learning for Incontinence Prevention (TULIP)

10 maj 2016 uppdaterad av: Carolyn Sampselle, University of Michigan

Translating Unique Learning for Incontinence Prevention for Women Over the Age of 55

More than one in three US women suffers from the distressing, embarrassing, and often unreported problem of urinary incontinence (UI). UI severity increases with age and the financial cost exceeds $19 billion per year . The Adult Conservative Management Committee of the 2008 International Consultation on Incontinence concluded that pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) should be offered as first line therapy to all women with stress, urge, or mixed UI; and that bladder training (BT) may be preferred to drug therapy. Conservative strategies are low risk and differ from other forms of UI management in that they do not prejudice future treatments. They also may decrease symptoms of urgency and frequency that do not entail UI, but greatly reduce the quality of life for nearly 1 in 11 US women.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

The study will attempt to accomplish 3 aims:

Aim 1: Compare outcomes of the two-hour BH Class with the condensed DVD version.

To accomplish this aim we will conduct a comparative effectiveness trial of 600 women 55 years and older randomized to BH Class or DVD. Women will be followed for 24 months post-intervention in order to assess long-term outcomes and sustainability.

Aim 2: Conduct an economic analysis comparing the two-hour BH Class with the DVD version. Describing the costs, quality of life, and analyzing the willingness to pay and employment/ productivity data will be the primary economic focus of this study.

Aim 3: Conduct a qualitative analysis to gain insight into elements of the intervention that contribute to sustainability.

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion:

  1. Female, aged 55 years or older
  2. An additive sum of the frequency (question 1) and volume (question 2) items from the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form is ≤5
  3. Negative for demonstrable UI on the standardized Paper Towel Test
  4. Willing to undergo vaginal/pelvic examination
  5. Willing and able to be compliant with visit schedule and study procedures for the study duration
  6. Provide written informed consent form
  7. Able to understand and read English

Exclusion:

  1. Non-ambulatory (patient confined to bed or wheelchair)
  2. Persistent pelvic pain (defined as daily pelvic pain)
  3. History of neurologic diseases (e.g. Cerebral Vasular Accident, Parkinson's disease, Multiple sclerosis, Epilepsy, Spinal cord tumor or trauma, spina bifida, current symptomatic herniated disc)
  4. Actively taking UI, OAB, or any other bladder control medication.
  5. Other urinary conditions or procedures that may affect continence status (e.g. history of bladder cancer, urethral diverticula, previous augmentation cystoplasty or artificial sphincter; implanted nerve stimulators for urinary symptoms, history of sling surgery for UI or prolapse)
  6. Participation in another research project that may influence the results of this trial
  7. Pelvic organ prolapse protruding past the introitus upon straining
  8. Absolute absence of pelvic floor muscle strength manifested by zero Brink test (Brink et al., 1994 for pressure and displacement 9
  9. Evidence of UTI or hematuria - Urine dipstick positive for red blood cells will exclude the participant from enrollment in the study until a microscopic urinalysis is negative. Urine dipstick positive for leukocytes plus nitrates will exclude the participant from enrollment in the study and require further evaluation for UTI.
  10. History of > 2 recurrent UTI's in the past year and no more than one UTI within 6 months
  11. Post void residual > 150 cc

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

647

Fas

  • Fas 2

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Förenta staterna, 48109
        • University of Michigan School of Nursing
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Förenta staterna, 19104
        • University of Pennsylvania Department of Urology

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

55 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female, aged 55 years or older
  2. An additive sum of the frequency (question 1) and volume (question 2) items from the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form is ≤5
  3. Negative for demonstrable UI on the standardized Paper Towel Test
  4. Willing to undergo vaginal/pelvic examination
  5. Willing and able to be compliant with visit schedule and study procedures for the study duration
  6. Provide written informed consent form
  7. Able to understand and read English

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Non-ambulatory (patient confined to bed or wheelchair)
  2. Persistent pelvic pain (defined as daily pelvic pain)
  3. History of neurologic diseases (e.g. Cerebral Vasular Accident, Parkinson's disease, Multiple sclerosis, Epilepsy, Spinal cord tumor or trauma, spina bifida, current symptomatic herniated disc)
  4. Actively taking UI, OAB, or any other bladder control medication.
  5. Other urinary conditions or procedures that may affect continence status (e.g. history of bladder cancer, urethral diverticula, previous augmentation cystoplasty or artificial sphincter; implanted nerve stimulators for urinary symptoms, history of sling surgery for UI or prolapse)
  6. Participation in another research project that may influence the results of this trial
  7. Pelvic organ prolapse protruding past the introitus upon straining
  8. Absolute absence of pelvic floor muscle strength manifested by zero Brink test (Brink et al., 1994 for pressure and displacement 9
  9. Evidence of UTI or hematuria - Urine dipstick positive for red blood cells will exclude the participant from enrollment in the study until a microscopic urinalysis is negative. Urine dipstick positive for leukocytes plus nitrates will exclude the participant from enrollment in the study and require further evaluation for UTI.
  10. History of > 2 recurrent UTI's in the past year and no more than one UTI within 6 months
  11. Post void residual > 150 cc

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Övrig: Instructional DVD Intervention
Participants randomized to this arm watched an eighteen minute bladder health instructional DVD at the conclusion of a successful baseline screening visit. This intervention occurred only once
Participants randomized to this arm watched an eighteen minute bladder health instructional DVD at the conclusion of a successful baseline screening visit. This intervention occurred only once.
Övrig: Bladder Health Class Intervention
Participants randomized to this arm attended a two-hour bladder health instruction session that reviewed 3 primary self-care techniques that have been proven to prevent or lessen the severity of urinary incontinence. This session occurred only once 1-3 weeks subsequent to a successful baseline screening visit.
Participants randomized to this arm attended a two-hour bladder health instruction session that reviewed 3 primary self-care techniques that have been proven to prevent or lessen the severity of urinary incontinence. This session occurred only once 1-3 weeks subsequent to a successful baseline screening visit.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Translating Unique Learning for Incontinence Prevention (TULIP)
Tidsram: 5 years
Prevention study for Urinary Incontinence in women over the age of 55 who are fully continent (do not leak urine at all) or mildly continent (leak small drops of urine on occasion). This study will measure the effectiveness of 2 interventions: a bladder health instruction session or Bladder Health DVD administration.
5 years

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Carolyn Sampselle, PHD, RN, University of Michigan

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 september 2010

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 januari 2015

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 januari 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

14 maj 2012

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

14 maj 2012

Första postat (Uppskatta)

16 maj 2012

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

12 maj 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 maj 2016

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivning

Manuscript preparation for data dissemination is currently in progress.

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