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Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy and T-Cell Infusion in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

13 mars 2017 uppdaterad av: Sandy Srinivas, Stanford University

Pilot Study of Local Tumor Irradiation With Autologous T-Cell Infusion for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

This pilot phase I trial studies the side effects and best way to give stereotactic body radiation therapy and T-cell infusion in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer. Giving total body irradiation before a T-cell infusion stops the growth of cancer cells by stopping them from dividing or killing them. After treatment, stem cells are collected from the patient's blood and stored. Chemotherapy is given to prepare the bone marrow for the stem cell transplant. The stem cells are then returned to the patient to replace the blood-forming cells that were destroyed by the radiation therapy.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Conduct a safety and feasibility study of stereotactic radiotherapy with autologous T-cell infusion for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the progression free survival at one year. II. Determine the overall survival at one year.

OUTLINE:

STEREOTACTIC BODY RADIATION THERAPY (SBRT): Patients undergo standard of care SBRT over 1-2 weeks according to tumor volume and location.

LYMPHODEPLETION: Beginning 3 weeks later, patients receive cyclophosphamide orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for 3 days.

REINFUSION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELLS (PBMC): Within 3-14 days of completing lymphodepletion with cyclophosphamide, patients undergo autologous PBMC infusion.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 week, 4 weeks, and monthly thereafter.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

2

Fas

  • Fas 1

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • California
      • Stanford, California, Förenta staterna, 94305
        • Stanford University Hospitals and Clinics

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed carcinoma of the kidney (clear-cell predominance)
  • Have had at least 2 prior systemic treatments for renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
  • Have at least 1 extracranial metastasis that is amenable to radiation and at least 1 other site of disease that is measurable by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
  • Subjects must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments, and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 0.75 x 10^9/L
  • Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) >= 0.5 X 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin >= 8 g/dL
  • Platelets >= 50 X 10^9/L
  • Total bilirubin =< 3 X upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 X ULN
  • Serum creatinine =< 2.1 X ULN (or creatinine clearance of > 50 cc/min)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of other malignancies within 5 years prior to enrollment except for tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death, such as adequately controlled basal cell carcinoma, squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, early-stage bladder cancer, or low-grade endometrial cancer

    • Malignancies that have undergone a putative surgical cure (i.e., localized prostate cancer post-prostatectomy) within 5 years prior to enrollment may be discussed with the lead primary investigator
  • History or clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, except for individuals who have previously-treated CNS metastases, are asymptomatic, and have had no requirement for steroids or anti-seizure medication for more than 1 week within 6 months prior enrollment
  • Presence of uncontrolled infection
  • Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis; any medical condition requiring systemic anticoagulation (including anti-platelet agents)
  • Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to procedures
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded; as well as women of child-bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of birth control (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Treatment (SBRT, autologous PBMC infusion)

SBRT: Patients undergo standard of care SBRT over 1-2 weeks according to tumor volume and location.

LYMPHODEPLETION: Beginning 3 weeks later, patients receive cyclophosphamide PO BID for 3 days.

REINFUSION OF PBMC: Within 3-14 days of completing lymphodepletion with cyclophosphamide , patients undergo autologous PBMC infusion.

Korrelativa studier
Givet PO
Andra namn:
  • Cytoxan
  • Endoxan
  • CPM
  • CTX
  • Endoxana
Genomgå SBRT
Andra namn:
  • SBRT
  • stereotaktisk strålbehandling
Undergo autologous PBMC infusion
Andra namn:
  • AL
  • Autologa lymfocyter
  • autologa T-celler

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Frequency of treatment-related grade 3-5 toxicities, graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
Tidsram: Within 30 days after infusion of PBMCs
Adverse events will be tabulated by type and grade at each follow-up interval.
Within 30 days after infusion of PBMCs

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Overall survival (OS)
Tidsram: 1 year
The level of OS will be tabulated at each follow-up interval, and will be summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves and medians with 95% confidence intervals.
1 year
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Tidsram: The duration from SBRT treatment to documented disease progression or death, assessed at 1 year
The level of PFS will be tabulated at each follow-up interval. The percentage of individuals free from disease progression will be computed with exact 95% confidence intervals. PFS will be summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves and medians with 95% confidence intervals.
The duration from SBRT treatment to documented disease progression or death, assessed at 1 year

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Level of circulating tumor cells (CTCs)
Tidsram: Up to 2 years
The correlations of CTCs and changes in signaling as measured by nano-immunoassay (NIA) to clinical response will be assessed. NIA measurements for 20 protein isoforms will be analyzed. Measurements will be analyzed as continuous variables for each sample. The distribution of each isoform will be summarized with medians and interquartile ranges. Quantile plot and box-Cox models will be used to determine whether to transform the data prior to analysis. A protein isoform signature predictive of clinical response will be constructed using the Lasso R glmnet package.
Up to 2 years
Changes in signaling as measured by NIA
Tidsram: Up to 2 years
The correlations of CTCs and changes in signaling as measured by NIA to clinical response will be assessed. NIA measurements for 20 protein isoforms will be analyzed. Measurements will be analyzed as continuous variables for each sample. The distribution of each isoform will be summarized with medians and interquartile ranges. Quantile plot and box-Cox models will be used to determine whether to transform the data prior to analysis. A protein isoform signature predictive of clinical response will be constructed using the Lasso R glmnet package.
Up to 2 years

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Sandy Srinivas, Stanford University Hospitals and Clinics

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 maj 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 mars 2016

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 september 2013

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 september 2013

Första postat (Uppskatta)

16 september 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

15 mars 2017

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

13 mars 2017

Senast verifierad

1 mars 2017

Mer information

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