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Contraception and Alcohol Risk Reduction Internet Intervention Randomized Trial (CARRII)

24 oktober 2016 uppdaterad av: Karen Ingersoll, University of Virginia

A Randomized Clinical Trial of the Contraception and Alcohol Risk Reduction Internet Intervention to Reduce AEP Risk in Community Women

The goal of the proposed research is to develop and pilot test a novel Internet intervention to reduce the risk of Alcohol-exposed pregnancy (AEP). Efficacious interventions to reduce the risk of AEP have been developed, but are not widely available. In this project, we will develop a novel Internet intervention to reduce AEP risk by combining the resources of two research teams focused on primary prevention of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) and robust Internet interventions, respectively. We will use our evidence-based AEP risk reduction intervention materials and our existing Internet intervention development platform to build and pilot test an Internet intervention (Contraception and Alcohol Risk Reduction Internet Intervention, CARRIII) in a stage 1 behavioral and integrative therapies development project.

This three year R34 project will develop and program the new Internet intervention, and will determine the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the intervention in a pilot RCT. In this protocol, we will assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of CARRIII against a Patient Education Website condition in a pilot randomized clinical trial (RCT) with assessments at pre-, post-, and 6 months.The primary hypothesis is that women randomized to the CARRIII condition will change more in 3 markers of AEP-related outcomes (risky drinking, ineffective contraception, and AEP risk) than women assigned to the Patient Education website condition. We will prepare for a future cost effectiveness evaluation in the larger RCT to follow by pilot testing proposed measures. The pilot RCT will yield effect size estimates for a subsequent fully powered trial. If the Internet intervention is promising, it should be tested in a fully powered national trial. The Internet intervention could substantially increase the options for AEP prevention, and could lead to a reduction in incident FASD.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

As the first study of a fully interactive Internet intervention for reducing AEP risk, the proposed project is a significant extension of the growing literature on Internet interventions to reduce problem drinking, which established their feasibility and acceptability, with evidence of efficacy especially in the university drinking setting. Most brief online interventions for problem drinking have incorporated self-assessment and tailored normative feedback, and some offer cognitive behavioral exercises. Only one web-based intervention to date targeted AEP risk. In that study, a static Internet presentation of AEP risk reduction intervention materials was compared to the same intervention delivered by mail in a quasi-experimental design. The web delivered and mailed versions of this self-guided change intervention significantly reduced AEP risk. The proposed intervention will build on this study as well as existing alcohol Internet intervention findings and extend the focus to a new population with a new goal (AEP prevention) by targeting both drinking AND ineffective contraception. It will also incorporate significant enhancements compared to the static web-based self-guided change intervention for AEP by adding dynamic, interactive, and feedback elements that mirror the interaction in successful face-to-face interventions.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

74

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, Förenta staterna, 22903
        • Behavioral Health and Technology Lab

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 44 år (Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women ages 18-44 who are fertile

    • can provide informed consent
    • are at risk for unintended pregnancy due to ineffective, inconsistent, or absent contraception in the past 3 months
    • speak and read English
    • have more than 1 episode of drinking 4 or more standard drinks/day during the past 3 months
    • have regular access to a computer, the Internet, and telephone
    • reside in the US.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Currently pregnant or planning pregnancy in the next 6 months

    • cognitive disorders including mental retardation and dementia that could impair ability to understand the intervention material or give informed consent, or psychotic disorder due to the same issues
    • live outside the US

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: CARRII
CARRII: This is a highly interactive Internet intervention consisting of 6 Cores of Intervention material, including Core 1, Overview, Core 2: Your Risk for AEP, Core 3: Drinking, Core 4: Contraception, Core 5: Thoughts and Decisions, and Core 6: Commit to It.
Beteende: CARRII
CARRII is an interactive, personalized and tailored Internet intervention designed to reduce the risk of AEP among drinking women of childbearing age.
Aktiv komparator: Patient Education
CARRII Education: This is a static website containing educational information on the following topics: What is Alcohol Exposed Pregnancy (AEP)?, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, Impact of AEP, Prevalence of AEP, Causes and Prevention of AEP, Treatment for AEP, and Links to related information.
Beteende: CARRII Education
CARRII Education provides information on women's health related to drinking and contraception in a static website format.
Andra namn:
  • Patient Ed

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Drinks per drinking day (DDD)
Tidsram: 90 day
The primary outcome will be drinks per drinking day measured by the combination of prospective self-report diaries and the Time-Line Follow-Back (TLFB) 90 day retrospective self-report, with a secondary outcome of episodes of ineffective contraception.
90 day

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Ineffective contraception rate
Tidsram: 90 day
The primary outcome will be drinks per drinking day measured by the combination of prospective self-report diaries and the Time-Line Follow-Back (TLFB) 90 day retrospective self-report, with a secondary outcome of episodes of ineffective contraception.
90 day

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Alcohol-exposed pregnancy risk
Tidsram: 90-day
This variable is determined by the combination of drinking risk and pregnancy risk.
90-day

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Sponsor

University of Virginia

Samarbetspartners

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Karen S Ingersoll, Ph.D., University of Virginia

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Användbara länkar

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 februari 2015

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 augusti 2016

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 augusti 2016

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

29 april 2014

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

29 april 2014

Första postat (Uppskatta)

1 maj 2014

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

26 oktober 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 oktober 2016

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 17319
  • R34AA020853 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

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