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Contraception and Alcohol Risk Reduction Internet Intervention Randomized Trial (CARRII)

24. oktober 2016 opdateret af: Karen Ingersoll, University of Virginia

A Randomized Clinical Trial of the Contraception and Alcohol Risk Reduction Internet Intervention to Reduce AEP Risk in Community Women

The goal of the proposed research is to develop and pilot test a novel Internet intervention to reduce the risk of Alcohol-exposed pregnancy (AEP). Efficacious interventions to reduce the risk of AEP have been developed, but are not widely available. In this project, we will develop a novel Internet intervention to reduce AEP risk by combining the resources of two research teams focused on primary prevention of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) and robust Internet interventions, respectively. We will use our evidence-based AEP risk reduction intervention materials and our existing Internet intervention development platform to build and pilot test an Internet intervention (Contraception and Alcohol Risk Reduction Internet Intervention, CARRIII) in a stage 1 behavioral and integrative therapies development project.

This three year R34 project will develop and program the new Internet intervention, and will determine the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the intervention in a pilot RCT. In this protocol, we will assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of CARRIII against a Patient Education Website condition in a pilot randomized clinical trial (RCT) with assessments at pre-, post-, and 6 months.The primary hypothesis is that women randomized to the CARRIII condition will change more in 3 markers of AEP-related outcomes (risky drinking, ineffective contraception, and AEP risk) than women assigned to the Patient Education website condition. We will prepare for a future cost effectiveness evaluation in the larger RCT to follow by pilot testing proposed measures. The pilot RCT will yield effect size estimates for a subsequent fully powered trial. If the Internet intervention is promising, it should be tested in a fully powered national trial. The Internet intervention could substantially increase the options for AEP prevention, and could lead to a reduction in incident FASD.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

As the first study of a fully interactive Internet intervention for reducing AEP risk, the proposed project is a significant extension of the growing literature on Internet interventions to reduce problem drinking, which established their feasibility and acceptability, with evidence of efficacy especially in the university drinking setting. Most brief online interventions for problem drinking have incorporated self-assessment and tailored normative feedback, and some offer cognitive behavioral exercises. Only one web-based intervention to date targeted AEP risk. In that study, a static Internet presentation of AEP risk reduction intervention materials was compared to the same intervention delivered by mail in a quasi-experimental design. The web delivered and mailed versions of this self-guided change intervention significantly reduced AEP risk. The proposed intervention will build on this study as well as existing alcohol Internet intervention findings and extend the focus to a new population with a new goal (AEP prevention) by targeting both drinking AND ineffective contraception. It will also incorporate significant enhancements compared to the static web-based self-guided change intervention for AEP by adding dynamic, interactive, and feedback elements that mirror the interaction in successful face-to-face interventions.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

74

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, Forenede Stater, 22903
        • Behavioral Health and Technology Lab

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 44 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women ages 18-44 who are fertile

    • can provide informed consent
    • are at risk for unintended pregnancy due to ineffective, inconsistent, or absent contraception in the past 3 months
    • speak and read English
    • have more than 1 episode of drinking 4 or more standard drinks/day during the past 3 months
    • have regular access to a computer, the Internet, and telephone
    • reside in the US.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Currently pregnant or planning pregnancy in the next 6 months

    • cognitive disorders including mental retardation and dementia that could impair ability to understand the intervention material or give informed consent, or psychotic disorder due to the same issues
    • live outside the US

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: CARRII
CARRII: This is a highly interactive Internet intervention consisting of 6 Cores of Intervention material, including Core 1, Overview, Core 2: Your Risk for AEP, Core 3: Drinking, Core 4: Contraception, Core 5: Thoughts and Decisions, and Core 6: Commit to It.
Adfærdsmæssigt: CARRII
CARRII is an interactive, personalized and tailored Internet intervention designed to reduce the risk of AEP among drinking women of childbearing age.
Aktiv komparator: Patient Education
CARRII Education: This is a static website containing educational information on the following topics: What is Alcohol Exposed Pregnancy (AEP)?, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, Impact of AEP, Prevalence of AEP, Causes and Prevention of AEP, Treatment for AEP, and Links to related information.
Adfærdsmæssigt: CARRII Education
CARRII Education provides information on women's health related to drinking and contraception in a static website format.
Andre navne:
  • Patient Ed

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Drinks per drinking day (DDD)
Tidsramme: 90 day
The primary outcome will be drinks per drinking day measured by the combination of prospective self-report diaries and the Time-Line Follow-Back (TLFB) 90 day retrospective self-report, with a secondary outcome of episodes of ineffective contraception.
90 day

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Ineffective contraception rate
Tidsramme: 90 day
The primary outcome will be drinks per drinking day measured by the combination of prospective self-report diaries and the Time-Line Follow-Back (TLFB) 90 day retrospective self-report, with a secondary outcome of episodes of ineffective contraception.
90 day

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Alcohol-exposed pregnancy risk
Tidsramme: 90-day
This variable is determined by the combination of drinking risk and pregnancy risk.
90-day

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Virginia

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Karen S Ingersoll, Ph.D., University of Virginia

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. august 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. april 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

29. april 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

1. maj 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

26. oktober 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. oktober 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 17319
  • R34AA020853 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

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Kliniske forsøg med CARRII

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Croatia

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner