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Developing a Intervention to Enhance Motivation for Physical Activities Known to Reduce Fall Risk (ReadySteady)

30 oktober 2019 uppdaterad av: University of Minnesota

Enhancing Motivation for Physical Activity to Reduce the Risk of Falls Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Wellness Intervention.

The purpose of this pilot study is to develop an intervention, based on empirical evidence and health-related behavioral change theory, to enhance motivation for engaging in fall-reducing physical activities.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

The intervention being developed, Ready~Steady, combines 3 components; a) interpersonal motivation, b) intrapersonal motivation, and c) physical activity. Theoretical concepts from the wellness motivation theory are (a) translated into intervention strategies; and (b) operationalized as variables to form a basis for evaluating this intervention. The overall objective is to advance the development of Ready~Steady by assessing the impact of its motivation components.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

103

Fas

  • Fas 2

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

70 år och äldre (Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥ 70 years, level of physical activity (strength training and aerobic) below national recommendations

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Dementia, recent injury or surgery, unable to participate in light-moderately intense exercise

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Dubbel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: 1 Physical Activity
Small groups (4-7 people) meeting in community centers weekly for 90 minutes, over the course of 8 weeks. Curricula for meetings are manualized and include introducing and practicing Otago exercises, progressed according to individual capacity and preference, as well as falls prevention. All participant receive Fitbit Ones and are asked to use them on a daily basis.
Fall reducing strength (5), balance (12) and flexibility (4) exercises as well as walking. Participants were also given a Fitbit One with instructions on how to use
Andra namn:
  • Otago
Experimentell: 2 Interpersonal Motivation
Small groups (4-7 people) meeting in community centers weekly for 90 minutes, over the course of 8 weeks. Curricula for meetings are manualized and include introducing and practicing Otago exercises, progressed according to individual capacity and preference, as well as falls prevention. The interventionist also facilitates discussions addressing the interpersonal motivational intervention content. All participant receive Fitbit Ones and are asked to use them on a daily basis: Fitbit Ones are included in weekly discussions.
Fall reducing strength (5), balance (12) and flexibility (4) exercises as well as walking. Participants were also given a Fitbit One with instructions on how to use
Andra namn:
  • Otago
Strategies used to support Interpersonal motivational targets include: a) discuss and model ways to provide and receive more support for physical activity, b) identify environmental barriers to being physically active, c) problem-solve environmental and social barriers to being physically active, d) use and create new resources that support physical activity behavior
Experimentell: 3.Intrapersonal Motivation
Small groups (4-7 people) meeting in community centers weekly for 90 minutes, over the course of 8 weeks. Curricula for meetings are manualized and include introducing and practicing Otago exercises, progressed according to individual capacity and preference, as well as falls prevention. The interventionist also facilitates discussions addressing the intrapersonal motivational intervention content. All participant receive Fitbit Ones and are asked to use them on a daily basis: Fitbit Ones are included in weekly discussions.
Fall reducing strength (5), balance (12) and flexibility (4) exercises as well as walking. Participants were also given a Fitbit One with instructions on how to use
Andra namn:
  • Otago
Strategies used to support intrapersonal motivation included a) use of the goal attainment scale, b) facilitating the formation of action plans, c) identify and problem solve personal barriers to being active, d) identify satisfying aspects of being active, e) self-evaluate physical activity patterns and progress.
Experimentell: 4.Full Intervention
Small groups (4-7 people) meeting in community centers weekly for 90 minutes, over the course of 8 weeks. Curricula for meetings are manualized and include introducing and practicing Otago exercises, progressed according to individual capacity and preference, as well as falls prevention. The interventionist also facilitates discussions addressing the intrapersonal and interpersonal motivational intervention content. All participant receive Fitbit Ones and are asked to use them on a daily basis: Fitbit Ones are included in weekly discussions.
Fall reducing strength (5), balance (12) and flexibility (4) exercises as well as walking. Participants were also given a Fitbit One with instructions on how to use
Andra namn:
  • Otago
Strategies used to support Interpersonal motivational targets include: a) discuss and model ways to provide and receive more support for physical activity, b) identify environmental barriers to being physically active, c) problem-solve environmental and social barriers to being physically active, d) use and create new resources that support physical activity behavior
Strategies used to support intrapersonal motivation included a) use of the goal attainment scale, b) facilitating the formation of action plans, c) identify and problem solve personal barriers to being active, d) identify satisfying aspects of being active, e) self-evaluate physical activity patterns and progress.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in self-reported physical activity behavior
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors (CHAMPS) Questionnaire
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in objectively measured physical activity behavior
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Accelerometers built in to Fitbit Ones
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in functional strength and balance
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Short Physical Performance Battery
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in functional strength and balance
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Timed Up and Go
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in the number of community resources used for physical activity
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Number of community resources identified and used: 2 item survey
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in social support for fall-reducing physical activities
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Social support for exercise: Survey
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in readiness
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Index of Readiness
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in self-regulation
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Index of Self-Regulation
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in self-reported lower extremity function
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Neuro-QOL SF v1.0 - LEx Fnct (Mobility)
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
Change in self-reported ability to participate in social activities
Tidsram: Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post
PROMIS SF v2.0 - Ability to Participate Social 4a
Baseline; 1 week post; 6 months post

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Technology acceptability and utility
Tidsram: 1 week post; 6 months post
10 item survey addressing wearable technology's learnability, utility and role in supporting individual motivation
1 week post; 6 months post

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Siobhan K McMahon, PhD, University of Minnesota

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 april 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 juni 2015

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 juni 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

19 februari 2015

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

28 april 2015

Första postat (Uppskatta)

4 maj 2015

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

1 november 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 oktober 2019

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 1402S47802

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Kliniska prövningar på 1 Physical Activity

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