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Investigating the Effect of Stochastic Resonance Vibration on Gait and Balance and Upper Extremity Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy

11 januari 2022 uppdaterad av: Virginia Commonwealth University
The purpose of this research study is to determine the effects of wearable vibration devices for children with cerebral palsy and impaired arm function.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

Vibration devices have been used by some patients with cerebral palsy during therapy sessions. Researchers believe they have the potential to be even more useful for everyday use, and are doing this study to learn more about what they can do.

Participate in this study will be asked to complete assessments that test arm motion, muscle tone, motor control, and sensory function. They will then be asked to wear a wristband on each wrist and on their shoulder. These wristbands contain vibrators that can vibrate at different levels. The vibrations are caused by a low-level of sound waves that people may barely be able to hear. While wearing the vibration devices on the wrist and shoulder, participants will be asked to perform two tasks. The first task is called the box and blocks test, which consists of transferring wooden blocks from one box to another. The second test is called the Shriners upper extremity evaluation (SHUEE). In this test participants will perform a series of fine motor tasks with their hands. The SHUEE test will be video recorded for scoring by a study therapist at a later time on how much and how well participants use their impaired arm to perform the tasks. Participants will be asked to complete the box and blocks test and the SHUEE test 3 times. Participation in this study will be one single visit and last approximately an hour to an hour and a half.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

16

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Förenta staterna, 23298
        • Virginia Commonwealth University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

3 år till 18 år (Barn, Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with cerebral palsy
  • 3 years to 18 years of age
  • Able to reliably express pain, discomfort or fear as reported by the parent/guardian
  • Manual ability classification scale (MACS) levels I, II or III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any unstable medical condition. An unstable medical condition is a state of imminent threat to life such as shock, acute asthma, respiratory distress, severe infection and sepsis. Any patient in a clinic or therapy center presenting with signs and symptoms of an unstable medical condition will be directed to emergency medical services
  • Any medical condition preventing active rehabilitation reported by the parent/guardian such as:

    o Thromboembolic disease, acute progressive neurological disorder, cardiovascular or pulmonary contraindications, aggressive behavior, severe cognitive deficits, joint instabilities and compromised bone health, recent or non-consolidated fractures, osteoporosis

  • Subjects with cardiac pacemakers, electronic pumps or any other implanted medical devices
  • Skin lesions affecting the areas where the device straps will be attached to the body

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
  • Maskning: Fyrdubbla

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: stochastic resonance (SR) vibration
SR applied sub threshold at 90% of participant's detection threshold
SR wraps will be applied to the one or both wrists depending on whether the impairment is unilateral or bilateral. Two additional actuators will be secured around the shoulder. The threshold for detection of SR will be determined by the examiner prior to initiating the test condition. The intensity of the stimulation is adjustable with a scroll bar on the app and ranges from a 0 - 100. The examiner will gradually increase the stimulus intensity until the participant reports being able to feel it. This will set the participant's detection threshold.
Sham Comparator: Sham treatment
SR devices worn but not turned on (0% of participant's detection threshold).
SR wraps will be applied to the one or both wrists depending on whether the impairment is unilateral or bilateral. Two additional actuators will be secured around the shoulder. The threshold for detection of SR will be determined by the examiner prior to initiating the test condition. The intensity of the stimulation is adjustable with a scroll bar on the app and ranges from a 0 - 100. The examiner will gradually increase the stimulus intensity until the participant reports being able to feel it. This will set the participant's detection threshold.
Experimentell: Unblinded treatment
SR is applied above participant's detection threshold at a participant selected intensity.
SR wraps will be applied to the one or both wrists depending on whether the impairment is unilateral or bilateral. Two additional actuators will be secured around the shoulder. The threshold for detection of SR will be determined by the examiner prior to initiating the test condition. The intensity of the stimulation is adjustable with a scroll bar on the app and ranges from a 0 - 100. The examiner will gradually increase the stimulus intensity until the participant reports being able to feel it. This will set the participant's detection threshold.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Manual Dexterity
Tidsram: Baseline to up to 1.5 hours
Manual dexterity is will be assessed using the Box and Block (B&B) test. The B&B test is scored by counting the number of blocks transferred during the 1 minute test. Higher scores indicate better manual dexterity. Change was assessed after each condition and compared to baseline.
Baseline to up to 1.5 hours
Change in Upper Extremity Functionality
Tidsram: Baseline to up to 1.5 hours
Upper extremity functionality will be assessed using the Shriners Upper Extremity Evaluation (SHUEE). Participants are observed and scored by a trained rater blind to the condition. Scores range from 0 to 45 for spontaneous functional activity and from 0 to 72 for dynamic positional analysis. Higher scores indicate better functionality.
Baseline to up to 1.5 hours

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

10 juli 2020

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

14 november 2020

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

14 november 2020

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

13 maj 2020

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

13 maj 2020

Första postat (Faktisk)

14 maj 2020

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

18 januari 2022

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 januari 2022

Senast verifierad

1 januari 2022

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • HM20018459

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Ja

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