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Robot Assisted Minimally Invasive Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery for FFP3-4 Fragility Fractures of the Pelvis in Elderly Patients

9 juni 2026 uppdaterad av: Junbo Liang

Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Robot Assisted Minimally Invasive Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery in Elderly Patients With FFP3-4 Fragility Fractures of the Pelvis

This prospective randomized controlled trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety of robot assisted minimally invasive treatment versus conventional surgery in elderly patients with FFP3-4 fragility fractures of the pelvis. Eligible patients will be stratified according to FFP classification and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either robot assisted minimally invasive fixation or conventional surgical treatment. Primary and secondary outcomes include pain relief, early mobilization, functional recovery, perioperative complications, venous thromboembolism events, laboratory parameters, imaging outcomes, and healthcare resource utilization. The study aims to provide evidence for optimizing surgical treatment strategies in elderly patients with unstable pelvic fragility fractures.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

This study is a prospective, single center, stratified randomized controlled trial designed to compare the efficacy and safety of robot assisted minimally invasive treatment versus conventional surgery in elderly patients with FFP3-4 fragility fractures of the pelvis.

A total of 88 patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the robot assisted minimally invasive treatment group or the conventional surgery group. Randomization will be stratified according to FFP classification (FFP3 or FFP4) using a computer generated randomization sequence.

Eligible participants include patients aged 60 years or older diagnosed with osteoporosis related FFP3 or FFP4 pelvic fragility fractures caused by low energy trauma. The primary objective is to compare perioperative outcomes, pain control, early mobilization, functional recovery, imaging outcomes, venous thromboembolism events, laboratory parameters, complications, opioid consumption, and healthcare resource utilization between treatment strategies.

Patients in the robot assisted treatment group will undergo robot assisted minimally invasive pelvic fixation using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement. Patients in the conventional surgery group will undergo standard open surgical fixation according to fracture characteristics and surgeon judgment.

Outcome measures include pain scores, Majeed pelvic function score, EQ 5D, SMFA, imaging evaluation of fracture healing, venous thromboembolism events, laboratory parameters, muscle mass changes, bone mineral density, opioid consumption, perioperative indicators, complications, and healthcare costs. Follow up assessments will be performed at postoperative day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year.

The results of this study may provide evidence regarding the optimal surgical treatment strategy for elderly patients with unstable pelvic fragility fractures.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

88

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

    • Zhejiang
      • Linhai, Zhejiang, Kina, 317000
        • No. 150 Ximen Road
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 60 years
  • Low energy trauma
  • Diagnosis of osteoporosis
  • Diagnosis of FFP3 or FFP4 fragility fractures of the pelvis
  • Injury duration less than 3 weeks
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe open injury or skin infection at the surgical site
  • Hemodynamic instability preventing anesthesia or surgery
  • Severe psychiatric disorders or dementia
  • Severe obesity affecting imaging quality
  • Severe systemic diseases preventing surgery
  • Pathological fracture
  • Current chemotherapy, radiotherapy, systemic corticosteroid therapy, or growth factor therapy

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Dubbel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Robot Assisted Minimally Invasive Treatment Group
Participants undergo robot assisted minimally invasive fixation for FFP3-4 fragility fractures of the pelvis using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement.
Robot assisted minimally invasive fixation is performed using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement for stabilization of unstable pelvic fragility fractures.
Aktiv komparator: Conventional Surgery Group
Participants undergo conventional open surgical fixation for FFP3-4 fragility fractures of the pelvis.
Conventional open reduction and internal fixation for FFP3-4 pelvic fragility fractures performed without robotic assistance.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain
Tidsram: At 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, day 1, day 2, day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain. Scores range from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain severity.
At 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, day 1, day 2, day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Majeed Pelvic Function Score
Tidsram: At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
The Majeed Pelvic Function Score is used to evaluate functional recovery after pelvic fracture treatment. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better functional outcomes and quality of life.
At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
EuroQol 5-Dimension 3-Level Questionnaire
Tidsram: At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Health related quality of life assessed using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 3-Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L). The EQ-5D index score ranges from values below 0 (health states considered worse than death) to 1.0 (full health). Higher scores indicate better health related quality of life.
At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA)
Tidsram: At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Musculoskeletal function assessed using the 46-item Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA). Raw questionnaire scores are transformed to a standardized score ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate worse musculoskeletal function and greater disability.
At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Complication
Tidsram: From treatment initiation to 1 year follow up
From treatment initiation to 1 year follow up
Fracture Healing
Tidsram: At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Opioid Consumption
Tidsram: Time Frame: Postoperative Days 0-3
Assessment of cumulative opioid consumption during hospitalization
Time Frame: Postoperative Days 0-3
Serum C-Reactive Protein Level
Tidsram: Time Frame: Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Time Frame: Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
Hemoglobin Level
Tidsram: Time Frame: Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
Time Frame: Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
Operative time
Tidsram: perioperative
Duration of surgery measured in minutes.
perioperative
Intraoperative Blood Loss
Tidsram: perioperative
Estimated intraoperative blood loss measured in milliliters.
perioperative
Length of Surgical Incision
Tidsram: perioperative
Length of skin incision measured in centimeters.
perioperative

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 juni 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 december 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

24 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

10 juni 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

10 juni 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

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