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GPRC5D Targeted PET/CT Imaging in Plasma Cell Disorders

16 juni 2026 uppdaterad av: Peking University First Hospital

A Single-Center, Phase I, Single-Arm Prospective Interventional Study of GPRC5D-Targeted PET/CT Imaging in Patients With Multiple Myeloma and Other Plasma Cell Disorders

This is a prospective, single-center, single-arm Phase I study evaluating GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT imaging in patients with plasma cell disorders, including multiple myeloma.

Participants will undergo GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT, 18F-FDG PET/CT, and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT within 5 days whenever feasible for head-to-head comparison of lesion detection and disease assessment.

The study aims to evaluate the safety, feasibility, biodistribution, and diagnostic performance of GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT and to compare its imaging characteristics with currently available molecular imaging modalities in plasma cell disorders.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a prospective, single-center, single-arm Phase I interventional imaging study designed to evaluate the safety, feasibility, biodistribution, and diagnostic performance of GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT imaging in patients with plasma cell disorders, including multiple myeloma.

GPRC5D is a novel therapeutic and molecular imaging target that is highly expressed on malignant plasma cells while showing limited expression in normal tissues. Recent advances in GPRC5D-targeted immunotherapies have demonstrated promising clinical activity in multiple myeloma, highlighting the potential value of GPRC5D-directed molecular imaging for disease detection, tumor burden evaluation, treatment selection, therapeutic response assessment and prognostic evaluation.

Current standard molecular imaging with 18F-FDG PET/CT has several limitations in multiple myeloma, including reduced sensitivity in lesions with low hexokinase-2 expression and limited specificity due to inflammatory uptake.Therefore, development of novel imaging approaches targeting alternative plasma cell antigens may improve disease evaluation and provide complementary biological information.

In this study, eligible participants will undergo GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT imaging together with standard molecular imaging examinations, including 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT. Whenever feasible, all imaging studies will be completed within 5 days to minimize interval changes in disease status and enable direct head-to-head comparison among imaging modalities.

Imaging findings from GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT will be compared with 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT with respect to lesion detectability, disease distribution, tumor uptake characteristics, and overall disease assessment. The study will also evaluate tracer biodistribution, radiation dosimetry, image quality, and safety of the GPRC5D-targeted radiotracer.

The results of this study may help establish GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT as a novel molecular imaging tool for plasma cell disorders and support future development of GPRC5D-directed theranostic strategies in multiple myeloma.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

50

Fas

  • Fas 1

Kontakter och platser

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Studiekontakt

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Studieorter

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Kina
        • Peking University First Hospital
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Lei Kang, M.D, Ph.D
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults with confirmed or suspected plasma cell disorders, including multiple myeloma.
  • Healthy volunteers eligible for PET/CT imaging may also be enrolled.
  • Availability of recent clinical laboratory results within 1 week prior to imaging, when applicable.
  • Ability to undergo PET/CT imaging procedures.
  • Ability to understand the study requirements and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of other active malignant tumors, unless considered clinically insignificant by the investigator.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Inability to understand study procedures or comply with imaging examinations.
  • Any medical or psychiatric condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with study participation or image interpretation.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Diagnostisk
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: GPRC5D PET/CT Imaging With Comparator PET/CT Studies
Participants with plasma cell disorders, including multiple myeloma, will undergo GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT imaging following intravenous administration of the investigational GPRC5D-targeted radiotracer. Participants will also undergo 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT within 5 days whenever feasible for intra-individual head-to-head comparison of lesion detection and disease assessment. Safety, biodistribution, tracer uptake characteristics, and imaging performance will be evaluated.
Participants with plasma cell disorders, including multiple myeloma, will undergo GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT imaging following intravenous administration of the investigational GPRC5D-targeted radiotracer. Participants will also undergo 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT within 5 days whenever feasible for intra-individual head-to-head comparison of lesion detection and disease assessment. Safety, biodistribution, tracer uptake characteristics, and imaging performance will be evaluated.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Diagnostic Accuracy of GPRC5D-Targeted PET/CT for Detection of Disease Lesions
Tidsram: Within 5 days after completion of all PET/CT imaging examinations
Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) and inter-reader agreement between independent readers for identification of disease lesions in participants with plasma cell disorders, compared with standard reference assessments and with 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT.
Within 5 days after completion of all PET/CT imaging examinations
Incidence and Severity of Adverse Events Following GPRC5D-Targeted Radiotracer Administration
Tidsram: From radiotracer administration to 30 days after PET/CT imaging
Number of participants experiencing adverse events and severity of adverse events following administration of the GPRC5D-targeted radiotracer, graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 6.0.
From radiotracer administration to 30 days after PET/CT imaging

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Concordance Between Imaging Findings and Clinical Disease Assessment
Tidsram: From imaging to 1 months of clinical follow-up
Concordance between GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT findings and clinical, laboratory, and conventional imaging assessments of disease status.
From imaging to 1 months of clinical follow-up
Tumor-to-Background Ratio on GPRC5D-Targeted PET/CT
Tidsram: At the time of image interpretation within 5 days after imaging
Tumor-to-background ratio (TBR), maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), and mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean) of disease lesions identified on GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT.
At the time of image interpretation within 5 days after imaging

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Lei Kang, M.D, Ph.D, Peking University First Hospital

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

25 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

25 maj 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

25 maj 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

8 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

22 juni 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

22 juni 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

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