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A Study on the Combination of Tongluo Huayu Formula in Treating RVO of Phlegm-Stasis Intertwinement Type: Based on the Mechanism of Systemic Metabolic Regulation Mediated by Gut Microbiota

17 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

A Study on the Combination of Tongluo Huayu Formula in Treating Retinal Vein Occlusion of Phlegm-Stasis Intertwinement Type: Based on the Mechanism of Systemic Metabolic Regulation Mediated by Gut Microbiota

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the synergistic efficacy and safety of the Tongluo Huayu Formula combined with conventional Western medical treatment for RVO, thereby providing high-quality evidence to support its subsequent clinical promotion and application.

The control group will receive conventional Western medical therapy, including laser photocoagulation and intravitreal Conbercept injection. Specifically, Conbercept will be injected intravitreally once a month for 3 consecutive months. If large areas of retinal non-perfusion or fundus neovascularization occur during the study period, laser photocoagulation will be administered based on the patient's condition. The experimental group will receive the Tongluo Huayu Formula in addition to the standard therapy provided to the control group. The Tongluo Huayu Formula will be administered for 1 month. Relevant examinations and assessments for participants in both groups will be conducted at baseline (before treatment), and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

80

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

  • Kina
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 310003
        • The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who meet the aforementioned Western diagnostic criteria and TCM syndrome differentiation criteria for RVO, and are complicated with macular edema.
  • Patients who fully understand the study and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients currently participating in other clinical trials or receiving concomitant use of similar traditional Chinese medicines or other therapies.
  • Patients with other fundus retinal diseases, such as neovascular glaucoma or iris neovascularization.
  • Patients with severe systemic diseases, such as rheumatism or systemic lupus erythematosus.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding (lactating).
  • Patients with severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, or those with severely impaired hepatic or renal function.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Experimental Group
Combined TCM and Western Medicine
Läkemedel: Conbercept Ophthalmic Injection
Intravitreal injection of Conbercept will be administered once a month for 3 consecutive months.
Övrig: Tongluo Huayu Formula
The Tongluo Huayu Formula will be administered for 1 month.
Procedur: Laser Photocoagulation
Laser photocoagulation will be administered if large areas of retinal non-perfusion or fundus neovascularization occur.
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
Conventional Western Medicine Only
Läkemedel: Conbercept Ophthalmic Injection
Intravitreal injection of Conbercept will be administered once a month for 3 consecutive months.
Procedur: Laser Photocoagulation
Laser photocoagulation will be administered if large areas of retinal non-perfusion or fundus neovascularization occur.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Central Macular Thickness（CMT）
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment.
Central Macular Thickness (CMT) measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in micrometers (μm).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Best Corrected Visual Acuity(BCVA)
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) assessed using the standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, reported as LogMAR score.
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Superficial retinal capillary plexus vessel density(VD-SCP)
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Superficial retinal capillary plexus vessel density (VD-SCP) measured by OCTA, reported as percentage (%) of vessel area.
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Deep retinal capillary plexus vessel density (VD-DCP)
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Deep retinal capillary plexus vessel density (VD-DCP) measured by OCTA, reported as percentage (%) of vessel area.
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Foveal Avascular Zone area(FAZ)
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Foveal Avascular Zone area(FAZ) measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in Square millimeters (mm²).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell Layer Thickness(GCL)
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell Layer Thickness(GCL) measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in micrometers (μm).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell-Inner Plexiform Layer Thickness
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell-Inner Plexiform Layer Thickness measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in micrometers (μm).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Carotid plaque
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Presence of carotid plaque (yes/no) measured by B-mode ultrasound.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retinal circulation time
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retinal circulation time measured by fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) in Seconds (s)- typically arm-to-retina circulation time.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retrobulbar blood flow
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retrobulbar blood flow parameters measured by color Doppler ultrasound include peak systolic velocity (PSV, cm/s) and end-diastolic velocity (EDV, cm/s) and resistive index (RI).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Gut microbiota
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Gut microbiota measured by 16S rRNA sequencing include Alpha diversity (e.g., Shannon index) or Relative abundance of specific taxa (%).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Temperature
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Temperature measured by an electronic thermometer in degrees Celsius (°C).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Heart rate
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Heart rate measured by automatic blood pressure monitor in beats per minute (bpm).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Blood pressure
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Blood pressure measured by automatic blood pressure monitor in Millimeters of mercury (mmHg) - report systolic and diastolic values separately.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Complete Blood Count
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Complete Blood Count, including white blood cell count (×10⁹/L), red blood cell count (×10¹²/L), hemoglobin (g/L), and platelet count (×10⁹/L), will be assessed via blood draw.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Urinalysis
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Urinalysis, performed on collected urine samples, includes measurements of protein (g/L), glucose (mmol/L), and red blood cells (/μL).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Liver and Renal Function Tests
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Liver function parameters (ALT and AST, in U/L) and renal function parameters (Cr and BUN, in μmol/L and mmol/L, respectively) will be measured via blood draw.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Coagulation Profile
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Blood samples will be collected to assess coagulation profile, including prothrombin time (PT, in seconds), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT, in seconds), thrombin time (TT, in seconds), and fibrinogen (FIB, in g/L).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Cardiac function
Tidsram: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Electrocardiogram (ECG) will be used to evaluate cardiac function, with the following parameters recorded: heart rate (bpm), PR interval (ms), QRS duration (ms), and QT interval (ms).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Samarbetspartners

Zhejiang Provincial Tongde Hospital
The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Hongguang Cui, Zhejiang University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 december 2028

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 december 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

2 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

22 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

22 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • IIT20260045C-R1

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared with external researchers. The raw clinical data collected in this trial only serves for internal statistical analysis and scientific research of the research team, and there is no relevant data sharing plan at present.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

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