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A Study on the Combination of Tongluo Huayu Formula in Treating RVO of Phlegm-Stasis Intertwinement Type: Based on the Mechanism of Systemic Metabolic Regulation Mediated by Gut Microbiota

A Study on the Combination of Tongluo Huayu Formula in Treating Retinal Vein Occlusion of Phlegm-Stasis Intertwinement Type: Based on the Mechanism of Systemic Metabolic Regulation Mediated by Gut Microbiota

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the synergistic efficacy and safety of the Tongluo Huayu Formula combined with conventional Western medical treatment for RVO, thereby providing high-quality evidence to support its subsequent clinical promotion and application.

The control group will receive conventional Western medical therapy, including laser photocoagulation and intravitreal Conbercept injection. Specifically, Conbercept will be injected intravitreally once a month for 3 consecutive months. If large areas of retinal non-perfusion or fundus neovascularization occur during the study period, laser photocoagulation will be administered based on the patient's condition. The experimental group will receive the Tongluo Huayu Formula in addition to the standard therapy provided to the control group. The Tongluo Huayu Formula will be administered for 1 month. Relevant examinations and assessments for participants in both groups will be conducted at baseline (before treatment), and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

80

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310003
        • The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who meet the aforementioned Western diagnostic criteria and TCM syndrome differentiation criteria for RVO, and are complicated with macular edema.
  • Patients who fully understand the study and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients currently participating in other clinical trials or receiving concomitant use of similar traditional Chinese medicines or other therapies.
  • Patients with other fundus retinal diseases, such as neovascular glaucoma or iris neovascularization.
  • Patients with severe systemic diseases, such as rheumatism or systemic lupus erythematosus.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding (lactating).
  • Patients with severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, or those with severely impaired hepatic or renal function.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Experimental Group
Combined TCM and Western Medicine
Intravitreal injection of Conbercept will be administered once a month for 3 consecutive months.
The Tongluo Huayu Formula will be administered for 1 month.
Laser photocoagulation will be administered if large areas of retinal non-perfusion or fundus neovascularization occur.
Actieve vergelijker: Control Group
Conventional Western Medicine Only
Intravitreal injection of Conbercept will be administered once a month for 3 consecutive months.
Laser photocoagulation will be administered if large areas of retinal non-perfusion or fundus neovascularization occur.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Central Macular Thickness(CMT)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment.
Central Macular Thickness (CMT) measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in micrometers (μm).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Best Corrected Visual Acuity(BCVA)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) assessed using the standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, reported as LogMAR score.
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Superficial retinal capillary plexus vessel density(VD-SCP)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Superficial retinal capillary plexus vessel density (VD-SCP) measured by OCTA, reported as percentage (%) of vessel area.
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Deep retinal capillary plexus vessel density (VD-DCP)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Deep retinal capillary plexus vessel density (VD-DCP) measured by OCTA, reported as percentage (%) of vessel area.
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Foveal Avascular Zone area(FAZ)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Foveal Avascular Zone area(FAZ) measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in Square millimeters (mm²).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell Layer Thickness(GCL)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell Layer Thickness(GCL) measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in micrometers (μm).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell-Inner Plexiform Layer Thickness
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Ganglion Cell-Inner Plexiform Layer Thickness measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in micrometers (μm).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Carotid plaque
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Presence of carotid plaque (yes/no) measured by B-mode ultrasound.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retinal circulation time
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retinal circulation time measured by fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) in Seconds (s)- typically arm-to-retina circulation time.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retrobulbar blood flow
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Retrobulbar blood flow parameters measured by color Doppler ultrasound include peak systolic velocity (PSV, cm/s) and end-diastolic velocity (EDV, cm/s) and resistive index (RI).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Gut microbiota
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment
Gut microbiota measured by 16S rRNA sequencing include Alpha diversity (e.g., Shannon index) or Relative abundance of specific taxa (%).
Baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after treatment

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Temperature
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Temperature measured by an electronic thermometer in degrees Celsius (°C).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Heart rate
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Heart rate measured by automatic blood pressure monitor in beats per minute (bpm).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Blood pressure
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Blood pressure measured by automatic blood pressure monitor in Millimeters of mercury (mmHg) - report systolic and diastolic values separately.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Complete Blood Count
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Complete Blood Count, including white blood cell count (×10⁹/L), red blood cell count (×10¹²/L), hemoglobin (g/L), and platelet count (×10⁹/L), will be assessed via blood draw.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Urinalysis
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Urinalysis, performed on collected urine samples, includes measurements of protein (g/L), glucose (mmol/L), and red blood cells (/μL).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Liver and Renal Function Tests
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Liver function parameters (ALT and AST, in U/L) and renal function parameters (Cr and BUN, in μmol/L and mmol/L, respectively) will be measured via blood draw.
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Coagulation Profile
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Blood samples will be collected to assess coagulation profile, including prothrombin time (PT, in seconds), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT, in seconds), thrombin time (TT, in seconds), and fibrinogen (FIB, in g/L).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Cardiac function
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment
Electrocardiogram (ECG) will be used to evaluate cardiac function, with the following parameters recorded: heart rate (bpm), PR interval (ms), QRS duration (ms), and QT interval (ms).
Baseline, and at 3 and 6 months after treatment

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 juni 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 december 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

2 juni 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

17 juli 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

22 juli 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

22 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

17 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared with external researchers. The raw clinical data collected in this trial only serves for internal statistical analysis and scientific research of the research team, and there is no relevant data sharing plan at present.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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