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Effect of Powered Toothbrushing and Dental Flossing Sequence on Dental Plaque Removal

29 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Sema Merve Altıngöz, Lokman Hekim University

Does the Sequence of Powered Toothbrushing and Dental Flossing Affect Dental Plaque Removal? A Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial

This randomized crossover clinical trial evaluated whether the sequence of powered toothbrushing and dental flossing affects dental plaque removal. Forty-six systemically and periodontally healthy participants were randomly assigned to one of two oral hygiene sequences. In Group 1, participants performed powered toothbrushing followed by dental flossing during the first period and dental flossing followed by powered toothbrushing during the second period. Group 2 performed the same procedures in the opposite order. The two intervention periods were separated by a 15-day washout period, with professional prophylaxis performed to standardize oral hygiene conditions. Dental plaque was assessed before and after the oral hygiene procedures using the Plaque Index (PI) and the Turesky modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHPI). The study aimed to determine whether performing powered toothbrushing before or after dental flossing results in greater plaque removal.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

46

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Ankara, Turkiet (Türkiye)
        • Lokman Hekim University Faculty of Dentistry

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 30 years
  • Systemically healthy
  • Presence of at least 22 natural teeth
  • No signs of active periodontal disease
  • Ability to comply with the study procedures and oral hygiene instructions
  • Provision of written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Antibiotic use within the previous 3 months
  • Smoking
  • Presence of systemic conditions known to affect periodontal health, including diabetes mellitus or immune-mediated disorders
  • Ongoing orthodontic treatment
  • Presence of fixed prostheses, crowns, or extensive restorations that could interfere with plaque assessment
  • Professional periodontal therapy within the previous 3 months
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Severe dental crowding

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Brush-Floss Sequence (Group 1)
Participants assigned to this sequence will first perform powered toothbrushing followed by dental flossing during the first study period. After the washout period, the order of the oral hygiene procedures will be reversed, with dental flossing performed before powered toothbrushing during the second study period.
Participants will perform oral hygiene using a powered toothbrush according to the standardized study protocol. The intervention will be applied as part of the assigned brushing-flossing sequence.
Participants will perform interdental cleaning using dental floss according to the standardized study protocol. The intervention will be applied as part of the assigned brushing-flossing sequence.
Experimentell: Floss-Brush Sequence (Group 2)
Participants assigned to this sequence will first perform dental flossing followed by powered toothbrushing during the first study period. After the washout period, the order of the oral hygiene procedures will be reversed, with powered toothbrushing performed before dental flossing during the second study period.
Participants will perform oral hygiene using a powered toothbrush according to the standardized study protocol. The intervention will be applied as part of the assigned brushing-flossing sequence.
Participants will perform interdental cleaning using dental floss according to the standardized study protocol. The intervention will be applied as part of the assigned brushing-flossing sequence.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Residual Plaque Index
Tidsram: Immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence following 48 hours of plaque accumulation, in each study period.
Residual dental plaque was assessed immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence using the Plaque Index (PI). Higher scores indicate greater residual plaque accumulation.
Immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence following 48 hours of plaque accumulation, in each study period.
Residual Buccal Turesky Modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHPI)
Tidsram: Immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence following 48 hours of plaque accumulation, in each study period.
Following plaque disclosure, residual plaque on the buccal tooth surfaces was assessed using the Turesky Modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHPI), scored from 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater residual plaque accumulation.
Immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence following 48 hours of plaque accumulation, in each study period.
Residual Lingual Turesky Modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHPI)
Tidsram: Immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence following 48 hours of plaque accumulation, in each study period.
Following plaque disclosure, residual plaque on the lingual tooth surfaces was assessed using the Turesky Modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHPI), scored from 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater residual plaque accumulation.
Immediately after completion of the assigned oral hygiene sequence following 48 hours of plaque accumulation, in each study period.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

2 maj 2026

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

15 juli 2026

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

15 juli 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

27 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

29 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

30 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

30 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

29 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

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