- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT07758036
Group CBT for Paternal Perinatal Depression
Group Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Paternal Perinatal Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
This study will involve a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to determine the effectiveness of a 9-week group CBT intervention added to treatment as usual (TAU) compared to TAU alone for improving paternal perinatal depression symptoms. The primary objective is to determine the effectiveness of the intervention for treating paternal perinatal depression symptoms, and secondary objectives will assess whether the intervention leads to improvements in common comorbidities (anxiety) and complications (parenting stress, social isolation, partner relationship quality, parent-infant attachment, and offspring behaviour) and whether it is cost-effective.
112 participants will be assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the experimental or control group. Participants in both groups will complete online questionnaires and structured telephone interviews at baseline (T1), 9 weeks later (T2 - immediately post-intervention in the experimental group) and 6 months post-enrollment (T3). Those assigned to receive the 9-week CBT group will also be asked questions about their satisfaction with the program and recommendations for improvement.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Beräknad)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studiekontakt
- Namn: Ryan J Van Lieshout, MD, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 35123 (905) 522-1155
- E-post: vanlierj@mcmaster.ca
Studieorter
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Ontario
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Hamilton, Ontario, Kanada, L8S4L8
- McMaster University
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Kontakt:
- Ryan J Van Lieshout, MD, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 35123 (905) 522-1155
- E-post: vanlierj@mcmaster.ca
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-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non-birthing individuals identifying as fathers-to-be (i.e., have a pregnant partner) or fathers who have an infant <18 months at recruitment
- Fluent in written/spoken English
- Have an EPDS score ≥9
- Live in Ontario
Exclusion Criteria:
- Free of bipolar, psychotic, borderline personality and current substance use disorders
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Dubbel
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Inget ingripande: Kontroll/vanlig vård
Deltagarna randomiserade till No Intervention -gruppen kommer att fortsätta att få behandling som vanligt (standardvård).
En lista över resurser kommer att skickas e -post.
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Experimentell: 9-Week Group Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Intervention
The experimental group will receive a 9-week group CBT intervention in addition to receiving treatment as usual.
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Kognitiv beteendeterapi (CBT) är en typ av psykoterapi (samtalsterapi).
Veckans gruppsessioner kommer att vara två timmar långa och äger rum en gång i veckan i 9 veckor i rad.
Den första timmen av sessionen kommer att involvera undervisning och praktik av CBT -färdigheter, följt av en timmes ostrukturerad diskussion kring ämnen som är relevanta för deltagare med faderlig perinatal depression.
Varje grupp kommer att levereras online via zoom och styrs av vår interventionshandbok.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Paternal Perinatal Depression (PND) Symptoms - Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a 10-item gold standard measure of perinatal depression (PND).
Total scores range from 0-30 with higher scores indicating worse depressive symptoms.
A score of ≥10 is consistent with possible PND, ≥13 is consistent with probable PND and changes in scores >4 are accepted as being indicative of clinically significant change.
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9 weeks
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Paternal Perinatal Depression Symptoms - Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a 10-item gold standard measure of PND.
Total scores range from 0-30 with higher scores indicating worse depressive symptoms.
A score of ≥10 is consistent with possible PND, ≥13 is consistent with probable PND and changes in scores >4 are accepted as being indicative of clinically significant change.
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6 months post enrollment
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Anxiety Symptoms - GAD-7
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) will be used to assess anxiety symptoms.
The GAD-7 is a 7-item self-report scale that assesses the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder, the most common comorbidity of PND.
Items are scored on a 0-3 point scale with total scores ranging from 0-21.
Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.
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9 weeks
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Anxiety Symptoms - GAD-7
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) will be used to assess anxiety symptoms.
The GAD-7 is a 7-item self-report scale that assesses the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder, the most common comorbidity of PND.
Items are scored on a 0-3 point scale with total scores ranging from 0-21.
Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.
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6 months post enrollment
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Parenting Stress - Parenting Stress Index Short Form (PSI-SF)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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A 36-item self-report measure of parenting stress.
Items are scored on a 1-5 point scale with total scores ranging from 36-180.
Higher scores indicate greater parenting stress.
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9 weeks
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Parenting Stress - Parenting Stress Index Short Form (PSI-SF)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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A 36-item self-report measure of parenting stress.
Items are scored on a 1-5 point scale with total scores ranging from 36-180.
Higher scores indicate greater parenting stress.
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6 months post enrollment
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Partner Relationship Quality - Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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A 32-item self-report measure assessing partner relationship quality.
Items are rated on a 5-, 6-, or 7-point scale or yes/no response.
Total scores range from 0-151, with higher scores indicating better relationship adjustment and quality.
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9 weeks
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Partner Relationship Quality - Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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A 32-item self-report measure assessing partner relationship quality.
Items are rated on a 5-, 6-, or 7-point scale or yes/no response.
Total scores range from 0-151, with higher scores indicating better relationship adjustment and quality.
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6 months post enrollment
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Parent-Infant Bonding - Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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A 25-item self-report measure; each item is scored on a 0-5-point scale.
Total scores range from 0-125 with higher scores indicating greater impairment in bonding.
Subscales include: Impaired Boding, Rejection and Anger, Infant-Focused Anxiety, Risk of Abuse.
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9 weeks
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Parent-Infant Bonding - Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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A 25-item self-report measure; each item is scored on a 0-5-point scale.
Total scores range from 0-125 with higher scores indicating greater impairment in bonding.
Subscales include: Impaired Boding, Rejection and Anger, Infant-Focused Anxiety, Risk of Abuse.
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6 months post enrollment
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Infant Temperament - Infant Behaviour Questionnaire Revised Very Short Form (IBQ-R)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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A 37 self-report measure.
Each item is scored on a 7-point likert scale, with 'does not apply' option available.
Mean scores of items responded to are generated for each subscale.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of the measured temperament trait.
Subscales assessed include Positive Affectivity/Surgency, Negative Emotionality, Orienting/Regulatory Capacity.
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9 weeks
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Infant Temperament - Infant Behaviour Questionnaire Revised Very Short Form (IBQ-R)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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A 37 self-report measure.
Each item is scored on a 7-point likert scale, with 'does not apply' option available.
Mean scores of items responded to are generated for each subscale.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of the measured temperament trait.
Subscales assessed include Positive Affectivity/Surgency, Negative Emotionality, Orienting/Regulatory Capacity.
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6 months post enrollment
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Depression Symptoms - Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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A 9-item self-report measure assessing depression symptoms.
Each item is scored on a 0-3-point scale with total scores ranging from 0-27.
Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
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9 weeks
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Depression Symptoms - Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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A 9-item self-report measure assessing depression symptoms.
Each item is scored on a 0-3-point scale with total scores ranging from 0-27.
Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
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6 months post enrollment
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Cost-effectiveness - Healthcare Resource Utilization
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, healthcare resource utilization data will be collected using a questionnaire used in prior work and adapted for the postpartum period (based on the Canadian Community Health Survey and Service Use and Resources Form).
Participants will provide information on all healthcare service and medication use over the trial period.
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9 weeks
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Cost-effectiveness - Healthcare Resource Utilization
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, healthcare resource utilization data will be collected using a questionnaire used in prior work and adapted for the postpartum period (based on the Canadian Community Health Survey and Service Use and Resources Form).
Participants will provide information on all healthcare service and medication use over the trial period.
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6 months post enrollment
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Major Depressive Disorder
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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DSM-5-defined current major depressive disorder (MDD) using the Diagnostic Assessment Research Tool (DART), a structured diagnostic interview.
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9 weeks
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Major Depressive Disorder
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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DSM-5-defined current major depressive disorder (MDD) using the Diagnostic Assessment Research Tool (DART), a structured diagnostic interview.
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6 months post enrollment
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Cost-effectiveness analysis - Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY)
Tidsram: 9 weeks
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To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, the EQ-5D-5L will be collected.
This is a utility-based health-related quality of life instrument assessing five domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain, depression/anxiety) and will be administered at T1-T3.
The Canadian algorithm will be used to convert responses to health utility.
QALYs will be calculated by multiplying the health utility for the corresponding time period (i.e., area under the curve approach).
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9 weeks
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Cost-effectiveness analysis - Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY)
Tidsram: 6 months post enrollment
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To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, the EQ-5D-5L will be collected.
This is a utility-based health-related quality of life instrument assessing five domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain, depression/anxiety) and will be administered at T1-T3.
The Canadian algorithm will be used to convert responses to health utility.
QALYs will be calculated by multiplying the health utility for the corresponding time period (i.e., area under the curve approach).
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6 months post enrollment
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Andra resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Satisfaction with the intervention - Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
Tidsram: 9 weeks (immediately post treatment in intervention group)
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Intervention participants only.
Satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed using the eight-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8).
The CSQ-8 consists of eight items assessing the level of satisfaction with the intervention on a 4-point Likert-type scale, as well as one open-ended question.
Responses to the open-ended question will be analyzed using content analysis to inform acceptability of the intervention.
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9 weeks (immediately post treatment in intervention group)
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
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Studiestart (Beräknad)
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Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
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Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 20403
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