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Yttrium Y 90 Anti-CD45 Monoclonal Antibody AHN-12 in Treating Patients With Advanced Leukemia

MT2005-13R - Phase I Open Label, Single Arm, Dose Escalation Trial to Evaluate the Biodistribution and Safety of AHN-12 in Patients With Advanced Leukemia

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Radioactive monoclonal antibodies, such as yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody, can find cancer cells and either kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of a yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody and how much radiation is taken in by the organs in the body in treating patients with advanced leukemia or other hematologic disorder.

研究概览

详细说明

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To establish that a dose of 150 mg/m² of nonradiolabeled anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12 results in normal biodistribution, normal-organ estimated radiation-absorbed dose of less than 20 Gy, and estimated radiation-absorbed dose of no more than 13 Gy to the red marrow.

Secondary

  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12 (^90Y-AHN-12).
  • To determine the human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) response.
  • To define, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of ^90Y-AHN-12.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12 (^90Y-AHN-12).

  • Biodistribution: Patients receive nonradiolabeled monoclonal antibody AHN-12 IV and an imaging dose of indium Y 111 monoclonal antibody AHN-12 (^111In-AHN-12) IV over 10 minutes on day 0. Patients undergo whole-body gamma-camera imaging immediately following infusion, at 4-6 hours, and on days 1, 3, 4, and 7. Blood samples are collected prior to each imaging for dosimetry calculations and pharmacokinetics.

Patients also undergo bone marrow biopsy 16-24 hours after infusion for dosimetry calculations. Patients with the expected biodistribution of ^111In-AHN-12, an estimated radiation-absorbed dose to the normal organ of < 20 Gy, an estimated radiation-absorbed dose to the red marrow of ≤ 13 Gy, and a negative human anti-mouse antibody at day 7 proceed to the therapy portion.

  • Treatment: Patients receive nonradiolabeled anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12 IV over 60 minutes and escalating therapy doses of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12 (^90Y-AHN-12) IV over 10 minutes on day 7 or 8.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 1 year.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

4

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis、Minnesota、美国、55455
        • Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed CD45+ diseases:

    • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myeloid leukemia (AML), meeting any of the following criteria:

      • Primary refractory disease
      • Relapsed disease, defined as persistent disease following a minimum of 2 different standard chemotherapy induction attempts at time of diagnosis or at relapse
    • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), primary refractory or relapsed disease - defined as persistent disease after a minimum of two different standard chemotherapy induction attempts at time of diagnosis or relapse
    • Advanced myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) defined as > or = 15% bone marrow blasts following a minimum of one standard chemotherapy induction attempt
    • AML arising from preexisting MDS, refractory - defined as persistent disease following a minimum of one standard chemotherapy induction attempt
    • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) following blast crisis (> or = 15% marrow blasts following a minimum of one standard chemotherapy induction attempt
  • Peripheral leukemic blasts (by morphology) must be < 5,000/μL (hydroxyurea to control peripheral blast count allowed)
  • Must have source of allogeneic stem cells (sibling, unrelated cord[s], or donor) identified prior to initiation of protocol therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.3 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 45% by Multi Gated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO)
  • Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity (DLCO) (corrected) ≥ 50% of predicted
  • Human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) must be negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative
  • Recovered from all prior therapy
  • At least 7 days since prior biologic agents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bone marrow cellularity < 15%
  • Known brain metastases or active central nervous system (CNS) disease
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ^90Y-AHN-12 or other agents used in study
  • Uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Symptomatic or congestive heart failure
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
    • Psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Other concurrent investigational agents
  • Prior allogeneic transplantation
  • Less than 60 days since prior autologous transplantation with relapsed disease

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:非随机化
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:AHN-12
2.0, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0 or 12.5 mCi/m^2 of ^90Y-AHN-12 at Day 7/8
150 mg/m^2 cold antibody at Day 0
其他名称:
  • ^111In-AHN-12
Dose per scheduled level; 2.5-12.5 mCi/m^2
其他名称:
  • ^90Y-AHN-12

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Biodistribution of nonradiolabeled anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12
大体时间:Within 1 hour, 4-6 hours, Days 1, 3, 4 and 7 post infusion
Within 1 hour, 4-6 hours, Days 1, 3, 4 and 7 post infusion

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody AHN-12
大体时间:Week 8
Week 8
Presence of human antibody to murine antibody
大体时间:at baseline and at 28 days, 90 days, and 6 months after completion of study treatment
at baseline and at 28 days, 90 days, and 6 months after completion of study treatment
Dose-limiting toxicity and response
大体时间:at days 28 and 90 after completion of study treatment
at days 28 and 90 after completion of study treatment

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Linda J. Burns, MD、Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2005年7月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2007年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2007年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2008年2月19日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2008年2月19日

首次发布 (估计)

2008年2月20日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2017年11月29日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2017年11月27日

最后验证

2017年11月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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