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Weekly Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin in Preoperative Treatment of Breast Cancer

Phase 2 Study of Weekly Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin in Preoperative Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pathological complete response (pCR) rate in breast cancer patients treated with weekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin preoperative regimen.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

详细说明

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer in women in China. Preoperative chemotherapy for treatment of locally advanced breast cancer has become a standard therapy. Results from neoadjuvant trials have shown that pathological complete response (pCR) is an independent predictor of outcome. Paclitaxel was introduced into clinical practice in the early 1990s and has demonstrated good activity in the adjuvant and metastatic settings. Platinum complexes, like cisplatin and carboplatin, are active in a wide range of solid tumors. Paclitaxel combined with carboplatin has shown great activity in ovarian and nonsmall- cell lung cancer treatment. In addition, the overall response rate of paclitaxel plus carboplatin was between 53% and 62% in the first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer. This study will evaluate the pCR rate of weekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin as preoperative treatment for breast cancer patients.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

108

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai、Shanghai、中国、200032
        • Fudan University Cancer Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 70年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

女性

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged ≥ 18 years and < 70 years
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 70
  • At least one measurable disease according to the RECIST. histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer (excluding inflammatory breast cancer), large operable (T≥3 cm and N0-1) or locally advanced breast cancer (T3-4N0-3 or T0-4N2-3)
  • Biopsy specimens are available for ER, PgR and Her2 analysis
  • Adequate bone marrow function: Neutrophil ≥ 1.5*109/L; Hb ≥ 100g/L; PLT ≥ 100*109/L
  • An estimated life expectancy of at least 12 months
  • Willing to take biopsy before neoadjuvant chemotherapy and patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up
  • Women with potential child-bearing must have a negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 7 days of drug administration and agree to use an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study
  • Written informed consent according to the GCP

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic or loco-regional treatment of breast cancer, including chemotherapy
  • Metastatic breast cancer
  • With a history of malignant tumor except uterine cervix cancer in situ or skin basal cell carcinoma
  • Patients with medical conditions that indicate intolerant to neoadjuvant therapy and related treatment, including uncontrolled pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitis, severe infection, active peptic ulcer, coagulation disorder, connective tissue disease or myelo-suppressive disease
  • inadequate liver function (bilirubin > 1.0 times upper normal limit [UNL] and ALT and/or AST> 1.5 UNL associated with alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 UNL; inadequate renal function (creatinine > 1.0 times UNL and in case of limit value, Creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min)
  • Contraindication for using dexamethasone
  • History of congestive heart failure, uncontrolled or symptomatic angina pectoris, arrhythmia or myocardial infarction; poorly controlled hypertension (systolic BP > 180 mmHg or diastolic BP > 100 mmHg)
  • Has peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 1
  • Patient is pregnant or breast feeding
  • Known severe hypersensitivity to any drugs in this study
  • Treatment with any investigational drugs within 30 days before the beginning of study treatment

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:非随机化
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:paclitaxel plus carboplatin (PCb) Arm
4 cycles of neoadjuvant paclitaxel plus carboplatin
Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2, carboplatin AUC of 2 mg/min/ml, given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
pathological complete remission (pCR) rate
大体时间:after 4 cycles of preoperative treatment
after 4 cycles of preoperative treatment

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
大体时间:4 months during neoadjuvant therapy
From the first dose of neoadjuvant chemotherapy to definitive surgery or disease progression
4 months during neoadjuvant therapy
clinical response rate
大体时间:after 4 cycles of preoperative therapy
after 4 cycles of preoperative therapy
Predictive markers of weekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin
大体时间:after 4 cycles of preoperative treatment
after 4 cycles of preoperative treatment

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Kunwei Shen, Dr、Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2007年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2008年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2008年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2010年9月14日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2010年9月15日

首次发布 (估计)

2010年9月16日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2010年9月16日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2010年9月15日

最后验证

2007年11月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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