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Effect of Aspirin on Hemostatic and Vascular Function After Live Fire Fighting

2020年7月17日 更新者：Gavin Horn、University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

The investigators hypothesize that

  1. an acute treatment of low-dose aspirin will lead to a) decreased resting platelet activation, platelet aggregation, and clotting potential, b) increased fibrinolytic potential following fire fighting, c) no significant effect on endothelial function or arterial stiffness versus the placebo condition.
  2. chronic treatment with low-dose aspirin will lead to a) decreased resting and fire fighting induced platelet activation, platelet aggregation, clotting potential, b) increased fibrinolytic potential, and c) increased endothelial function and decreased arterial stiffness in response to live fire fighting versus the placebo condition.
  3. short-term fire fighting activity will result in: a) a reduction in arterial function (reduced endothelial function, increased augmentation index and an attenuated arterial stiffness response); b) a disruption in hemostasis that is characterized by an increase in platelet number and function, an increased coagulatory potential and altered fibrinolytic potential; and c) an elevation in procoagulatory cytokines, systemic inflammation, monokine chemoattractant protein, and matrix metalloproteinases.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

24

阶段

  • 第四阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Illinois
      • Champaign、Illinois、美国、61820
        • Illinois Fire Service Institute

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

40年 至 60年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

男性

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male firefighters (career and volunteer), medically cleared by home fire department.
  • Ages 40 - 60
  • Completion of a yearly period medical evaluation based on NFPA 1582 within the past 12 months or an evaluation by an occupational medical group through this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Over 60 or under 40 years of age.
  • Not a firefighter.
  • Individuals at risk for developing gastrointestinal (GI) complications while on aspirin therapy due to a combination of the following: smoking; concurrent NSAID, steroid, Clopidogrel, or Warfarin therapy; history of upper GI complications; history of renal impairment; history of elevated serum creatinine; hypertension; and cardiac failure.
  • Individuals with cases of allergy or asthma, intolerance, and recurrent vascular events.
  • Individuals taking statins.
  • Individuals who are currently taking aspiring regularly.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：预防
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：交叉作业
  • 屏蔽：三倍

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器：Acute, Aspirin
81 mg asprin provided 30 minutes prior to firefighting- Acute single dosage
药品：81 mg enteric coated aspirin
81 mg enteric coated aspirin will be provided both as an acute dosage immediately prior to firefighting (1 hour pre-activity) and as a 14 day dosage prior to firefighting
其他名称：
  • 阿司匹林
安慰剂比较：Acute, Placebo
Acute single dosage of placebo provided 30 minutes prior to firefighting
药品：81 mg enteric coated aspirin
81 mg enteric coated aspirin will be provided both as an acute dosage immediately prior to firefighting (1 hour pre-activity) and as a 14 day dosage prior to firefighting
其他名称：
  • 阿司匹林
有源比较器：Chronic, Aspirin
81 mg asprin provided prior to firefighting- 14 day dosage
药品：81 mg enteric coated aspirin
81 mg enteric coated aspirin will be provided both as an acute dosage immediately prior to firefighting (1 hour pre-activity) and as a 14 day dosage prior to firefighting
其他名称：
  • 阿司匹林
安慰剂比较：Chronic, Placebo
14 day dosage of placebo provided prior to firefighting
药品：81 mg enteric coated aspirin
81 mg enteric coated aspirin will be provided both as an acute dosage immediately prior to firefighting (1 hour pre-activity) and as a 14 day dosage prior to firefighting
其他名称：
  • 阿司匹林

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Vascular function
大体时间：Less than 60 minutes before initiating firefighting activity
Vascular function will be assessed via pulse wave analysis, pulse wave velocity, carotid artery compliance, beta stiffness index, forearm rsistance artery vasodilatory capacity, and brachial artery blood flow.
Less than 60 minutes before initiating firefighting activity
Hemostatic balance
大体时间：Less than 60 minutes before initiating firefighting activity
Blood samples will be collected by a trained phlebotomist from the antecubital vein directly into vacutainers with little or no stasis using a 21-gauge needle. Samples will be used to quantify platetlet number and function, fibrinogen, prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time, t-PA and PAI-1 activities and antigen
Less than 60 minutes before initiating firefighting activity
Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress markers
大体时间：Less than 60 minutes before initiating firefighting activity
CRP,Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, IL-6, MMP-9, TIMP-1, TIMP-2,8-iso-prostaglandin F2a, soluble P-selectin
Less than 60 minutes before initiating firefighting activity
Vascular function
大体时间：Less than 60 minutes after completing 20 minutes of firefighting activity
Vascular function will be assessed via pulse wave analysis, pulse wave velocity, carotid artery compliance, beta stiffness index, forearm rsistance artery vasodilatory capacity, and brachial artery blood flow.
Less than 60 minutes after completing 20 minutes of firefighting activity
Hemostatic balance
大体时间：Less than 60 minutes after completing 20 minutes of firefighting activity
Blood samples will be collected by a trained phlebotomist from the antecubital vein directly into vacutainers with little or no stasis using a 21-gauge needle. Samples will be used to quantify platetlet number and function, fibrinogen, prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time, t-PA and PAI-1 activities and antigen
Less than 60 minutes after completing 20 minutes of firefighting activity
Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress markers
大体时间：Less than 60 minutes after completing 20 minutes of firefighting activity
CRP,Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, IL-6, MMP-9, TIMP-1, TIMP-2,8-iso-prostaglandin F2a, soluble P-selectin
Less than 60 minutes after completing 20 minutes of firefighting activity

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

合作者

Federal Emergency Management Agency

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Gavin P Horn, PhD、University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

有用的网址

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2011年2月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2011年10月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2012年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2011年1月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2011年1月12日

首次发布 (估计)

2011年1月13日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2020年7月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2020年7月17日

最后验证

2020年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • AsprinFire2011

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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