Chest Imaging, Breath, and Biomarkers in a Screening Trial
2017年5月17日 更新者:Moulay Meziane, MD、The Cleveland Clinic
A Clinical Trial to Develop Chest Imaging, Breath, and Biomarkers in a Screening Trial
The investigators would like to see if lung cancer screening with chest x-rays,computer aided detection (CAD)and a lose dose CT scan can detect lung cancer in early stages when it is more responsive to treatment.
The investigators would also like to see if early detection will reduce the incidence of symptomatic advanced lung cancer compared to no screening in former and current smokers with or without a family history of lung cancer who are 40-75 years old.
研究概览
详细说明
The fight against lung cancer is waged on three major fronts: prevention, detection and treatment.
Our goal is to determine if chest x-rays,computer aided detection (CAD)and a CT scan can detect disease earlier when treatment is more effective.
If we improve the detection of disease, we will see if screening reduces the incidence of symptomatic advanced lung cancer relative to no screening in people at high risk to develop lung cancer.
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
1424
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Ohio
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Cleveland、Ohio、美国、44195
- Cleveland Clinic
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
40年 至 75年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
概率样本
研究人群
Primary care physicians or any other physician may refer potential candidates.
Additionally, subjects may see marketing materials and contact the research team directly.
There is no restriction to the area of residence of subjects.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- ages 40-75 years
If ages 40-59, then one of the following criteria needs to be met:
- Current or ex-smoker with >25 pack years and a family history of lung cancer(parent or sibling) OR
- current or ex-smoker with > 25 pack years and COPD OR
- current or ex-smoker with a > 35 pack year history
If ages 60-75, then one of the following additional criteria needs to be met:
- Current or ex-smoker with >25 pack years and a family history of lung cancer (parent or sibling) OR
- Current or ex-smoker with >25 pack years and COPD OR
- Current or ex-smoker with a >30 pack year history
- Subject is able to return to Cleveland Clinic for annual follow-up screening
- Subject is willing to sign a medical release form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current health requires oxygen
- Have had a chest x-ray or CT of the chest within the last 6 months
- Previous pneumonectomy
- Lobectomy of the lung within the last 5 years
- Diagnosed malignancy within the last 5 years, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix and localized prostate cancer
- A medical condition that would prevent treatment for lung cancer
Within the last 6 weeks, one of the following has occured:
- A new cough or chronic cough that has gotten worse
- Either new shortness of breath, or any worsening of shortness of breath
- A cough producing blood
- Constant chest pain
- Respiratory infection, pneumonia, or cold
- Unintentional and unexplained weight loss greater than 5% of total body weight
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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all enrolled subjects
Intervention is chest x-ray and CT scan.
The chest x-ray image is read first without computer aided detection (CAD) and then a second time with computer aided detection (CAD) the CT scan is read by one reader.
Subjects are asked to contribute breath and blood samples.
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PA view, low dose CT scan
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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The sensitivities of chest x-ray with CAD and chest CT
大体时间:One year after scan
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The false positive rates of chest x-ray with CAD and chest CT will be compared.
The analysis will be based on the study subjects from this prospective study who test positive with chest x-ray and/or CT and who are determined not to have lung cancer during the follow-up period.
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One year after scan
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Disease-specific mortality between screening with chest x-ray and CAD versus no screening
大体时间:One year after scan
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Mortality rate in screening x-ray vs CAD
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One year after scan
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All-cause mortality rate between screening with chest x-ray and CAD versus no screening
大体时间:One year after scan
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All cause mortality rate
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One year after scan
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Length of time between randomization and the incidence of symptomatic advanced lung cancer for screened subjects versus controls
大体时间:One year after scan
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Time between randomization and symptom
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One year after scan
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Does lung cancer screening with chest x-rays and computer aided detection (CAD) reduce the incidence of symptomatic advanced lung cancer in a high risk population
大体时间:One year after scan
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Cancer detection rate between chest x-ray and CAD
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One year after scan
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The quality of life between screening with chest x-ray and CAD versus no screening.
大体时间:One year after scan
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Quality of life between the chest x-ray group and the CAD group
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One year after scan
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 学习椅:Micheal Phillips, M.D.、The Cleveland Clinic
- 首席研究员:Moulay Meziane, MD、Chair of Thoracic Imaging
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Mazzone PJ, Obuchowski N, Fu AZ, Phillips M, Meziane M. Quality of life and healthcare use in a randomized controlled lung cancer screening study. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2013 Aug;10(4):324-9. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201301-007OC.
- Mazzone PJ, Obuchowski N, Phillips M, Risius B, Bazerbashi B, Meziane M. Lung cancer screening with computer aided detection chest radiography: design and results of a randomized, controlled trial. PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e59650. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059650. Epub 2013 Mar 20.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2008年9月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2014年5月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2014年5月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2008年11月10日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2012年8月9日
首次发布 (估计)
2012年8月13日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2017年5月18日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2017年5月17日
最后验证
2017年5月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.