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Deceased Donor Biomarkers and Recipient Outcomes (DDS)

2020年4月8日 更新者:Yale University

Deceased Donor Urinary Biomarkers to Predict Kidney Transplant Outcomes

Compared to chronic dialysis, kidney transplantation provides recipients with longer survival and better quality of life at a lower cost. In order to meet increasing demands for kidney allografts, kidneys from older and sicker donors are being procured. This has led to greater discard rates of donated kidneys as well as more complications for recipients, including shorter allograft survival. Available clinical models to predict kidney allograft quality have poor prognostic ability and do not asses the degree of kidney allograft injury. However, allograft injury near the time of procurement can lead to major consequences for the transplant recipient: greater risks of delayed graft function, poor allograft function and premature loss of the transplant. Our proposal is based on the hypotheses that novel biomarkers measured in donor urine and transport media at the time of procurement can assess acute and chronic kidney injury and that distinct biomarker patterns will predict allograft survival. In collaboration with five organ procurement organizations, we will collect urine samples from consecutive deceased donors and samples of transport solution for every pumped kidney. We will measure markers of injury, repair, inflammation and fibrosis. We will determine mortality and allograft survival in all patients by linkage to the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) database (Overall Cohort). Additionally, we will perform a detailed chart review of a subset of recipients (detailed cohort) and will also examine associations between biomarkers and longitudinal graft function over five years after transplant. Early, non-invasive and rapid assessment of donor kidney injury could drive better allocation decisions and potentially reduce the rates of post-transplant complications. Further, these new tools could provide a platform for clinical trials of therapies for allografts and kidney transplant recipients aimed at ameliorating allograft injury.

研究概览

详细说明

Our study has several key processes that we have developed and tested to address our scientific aims:

  1. Enrollment

    We will collect urine samples from approximately 1600 deceased donors and approximately 600 perfusate samples from machine-pumped kidneys from participating organ procurement organizations (OPOs). We estimate that our final donor group will be comprised of 55% standard criteria donors, 25% expanded-criteria donors and 10% donors after cardiac death. Approximately, 20% of the kidneys will be discarded.

  2. Donor Data

    Donor variables come from two sources: the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) database and detailed data abstraction from each OPO. The UNOS database provides data on all donors with demographics and other important clinical characteristics. The additional data collected by the OPO staff captures granular information on events surrounding donor death, which are not included in the UNOS database. These data will be available on all enrolled donors and include variables such as serial serum creatinine, nadir blood pressures, medication and vasopressor use, and machine pump parameters.

  3. Overall Recipient Cohort

    Over 2000 recipients will have received kidneys from the deceased donors in our study. The Overall Cohort will comprise all of these recipients General demographic and clinical characteristics about recipients in the Overall Cohort will come from the UNOS database. For the Overall Recipient Cohort, we will ascertain delayed graft function (DGF) through center reports to UNOS. We will ascertain allograft failure through center reports to UNOS and new episodes of wait-listing and re-transplant collected by UNOS, Recipient mortality will be ascertained through the center reports to UNOS/SRTR and through the Social Security Death Master File.

  4. Detailed Recipient Cohort

    A subset of over 1100 recipients of the Overall Cohort who had transplantation at any of our collaborating transplant centers will comprise this cohort. For the Detailed Subcohort, on-site coordinators will perform manual chart review and abstract more extensive data about each recipient including dialysis indications post-transplant, comorbidities, and specific doses of immunosuppression. For the Detailed Subcohort, we will also collect data on clinical events for up to five years after transplantation, including acute rejection and estimated glomerular filtration rate at the time of transplantation and at months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 48 and 60 months after transplant.

  5. Novel biomarkers will be measured in urine and perfusate

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

1679

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven、Connecticut、美国、06510
        • Yale New Haven Hospital
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore、Maryland、美国、21201
        • University of Maryland Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Waltham、Massachusetts、美国、02451
        • New England Organ Bank
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48108
        • Gift of Life Michigan
      • Detroit、Michigan、美国、48201
        • Harper University Hospital
    • New Jersey
      • Livingston、New Jersey、美国、07039
        • St. Barnabas Medical Center
      • New Providence、New Jersey、美国、07974
        • New Jersey Sharing Network
      • Newark、New Jersey、美国、07112
        • Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
    • New York
      • New York、New York、美国、10029
        • Mount Sinai School of Medicine
      • New York、New York、美国、10467
        • Montefiore Medical Center
      • New York、New York、美国、10001
        • New York Organ Donor Network
      • New York、New York、美国、10032
        • NewYork-Presbyterian/ Columbia University Irving Medical Center
      • New York、New York、美国、10065
        • The New York Hospital (Cornell)
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19104
        • University of Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19102
        • Hahnemann University Hospital
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19104
        • Gift of Life Donor Program- Philadelphia

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子
  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

The population from which our Deceased-Donor Cohort will be selected is all potential deceased organ donors located in the regions serviced by our participating organ procurement organizations (OPOs).

The recipient cohorts will be defined by the deceased donors enrolled in the study, and thus, the study population for this group is all recipients of kidneys from deceased organ donors procured in the regions serviced by our participating OPOs.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Donor Cohort: Appropriate informed consent for research according to OPO policies
  • Recipient Cohorts: Any recipient of at least one kidney from a deceased donor enrolled by our participating OPOs

Exclusion Criteria:

• Donor Cohort: Lack of adequate biospecimen quantity or quality as per protocol

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:队列
  • 时间观点:预期

队列和干预

团体/队列
Deceased-Donor Cohort
We will collect urine samples from approximately 1600 deceased donors and approximately 600 perfusate samples from machine-pumped kidneys from participating organ procurement organizations (OPOs).
Recipient Cohort (Overall and Detailed)
No samples will be collected from the recipients. Only clinical data and outcomes will be collected from the recipients.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Delayed Graft Function
大体时间:Assessed within first week of receiving renal transplant
Receipt of dialysis within the first seven days post renal transplant
Assessed within first week of receiving renal transplant
Death-Censored Graft Failure (Overall Cohort)
大体时间:median of 4 years of follow-up
Requirement of chronic dialysis or retransplantation after renal transplant.
median of 4 years of follow-up

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Graft Function (detailed cohort)
大体时间:median of 4 years of follow-up
Serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate at specified time points over a five year period.
median of 4 years of follow-up

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Chirag R Parikh, MD PhD、Yale University

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2010年5月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2019年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2020年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2013年4月30日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2013年5月2日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年5月7日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2020年4月9日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2020年4月8日

最后验证

2020年4月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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